PHP7 Singleton

This commit is contained in:
Dominik Liebler
2016-09-22 13:07:59 +02:00
parent e675a5f0ac
commit 4cf817b143
2 changed files with 12 additions and 35 deletions

View File

@@ -2,22 +2,17 @@
namespace DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton; namespace DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton;
/**
* class Singleton.
*/
class Singleton class Singleton
{ {
/** /**
* @var Singleton reference to singleton instance * @var Singleton
*/ */
private static $instance; private static $instance;
/** /**
* gets the instance via lazy initialization (created on first usage). * gets the instance via lazy initialization (created on first usage)
*
* @return self
*/ */
public static function getInstance() public static function getInstance(): Singleton
{ {
if (null === static::$instance) { if (null === static::$instance) {
static::$instance = new static(); static::$instance = new static();
@@ -27,33 +22,30 @@ class Singleton
} }
/** /**
* is not allowed to call from outside: private! * is not allowed to call from outside to prevent from creating multiple instances,
* to use the singleton, you have to obtain the instance from Singleton::getInstance() instead
*/ */
private function __construct() private function __construct()
{ {
} }
/** /**
* prevent the instance from being cloned. * prevent the instance from being cloned (which would create a second instance of it)
* *
* @throws SingletonPatternViolationException * @throws SingletonPatternViolationException
*
* @return void
*/ */
final public function __clone() final public function __clone()
{ {
throw new SingletonPatternViolationException('This is a Singleton. Clone is forbidden'); throw new \Exception('This is a Singleton. __clone is forbidden');
} }
/** /**
* prevent from being unserialized. * prevent from being unserialized (which would create a second instance of it)
* *
* @throws SingletonPatternViolationException * @throws SingletonPatternViolationException
*
* @return void
*/ */
final public function __wakeup() final public function __wakeup()
{ {
throw new SingletonPatternViolationException('This is a Singleton. __wakeup usage is forbidden'); throw new \Exception('This is a Singleton. __wakeup is forbidden');
} }
} }

View File

@@ -4,32 +4,19 @@ namespace DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\Tests;
use DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\Singleton; use DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\Singleton;
/**
* SingletonTest tests the singleton pattern.
*/
class SingletonTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase class SingletonTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
{ {
public function testUniqueness() public function testUniqueness()
{ {
$firstCall = Singleton::getInstance(); $firstCall = Singleton::getInstance();
$this->assertInstanceOf('DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\Singleton', $firstCall);
$secondCall = Singleton::getInstance(); $secondCall = Singleton::getInstance();
$this->assertInstanceOf('DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\Singleton', $firstCall);
$this->assertSame($firstCall, $secondCall); $this->assertSame($firstCall, $secondCall);
} }
public function testNoConstructor()
{
$obj = Singleton::getInstance();
$refl = new \ReflectionObject($obj);
$meth = $refl->getMethod('__construct');
$this->assertTrue($meth->isPrivate());
}
/** /**
* @expectedException \DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\SingletonPatternViolationException * @expectedException \DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\SingletonPatternViolationException
*
* @return void
*/ */
public function testNoCloneAllowed() public function testNoCloneAllowed()
{ {
@@ -39,13 +26,11 @@ class SingletonTest extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase
/** /**
* @expectedException \DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\SingletonPatternViolationException * @expectedException \DesignPatterns\Creational\Singleton\SingletonPatternViolationException
*
* @return void
*/ */
public function testNoSerializationAllowed() public function testNoSerializationAllowed()
{ {
$obj1 = Singleton::getInstance(); $obj1 = Singleton::getInstance();
$serialized = serialize($obj1); $serialized = serialize($obj1);
$obj2 = unserialize($serialized); unserialize($serialized);
} }
} }