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[latex/en] Correct typos & make minor improvements (#4287)

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* Correct various minor typos
* Changed from using `\ ` to `~` for non-breaking spaces in the middle of sentences
* The table's column labels had Last and First names (respectively) swapped, compared to the corresponding contents of the table
* Made language of sentence about LuaTeX and XeLaTeX clearer
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taivlam
2022-01-03 15:52:43 +00:00
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parent 800dad49e6
commit 549ac28f77
1 changed files with 15 additions and 15 deletions
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@@ -95,8 +95,9 @@ to the source code.
Separate paragraphs by empty lines. Separate paragraphs by empty lines.
You need to add a backslash after abbreviations (if not followed by a comma), because otherwise the spacing after the dot is too large: You need to add a tilde after abbreviations (if not followed by a comma) for a
E.g., i.e., etc.\ are are such abbreviations. non-breaking space, because otherwise the spacing after the dot is too large:
E.g., i.e., etc.~are are such abbreviations.
\section{Lists} \section{Lists}
Lists are one of the easiest things to create in \LaTeX! I need to go shopping Lists are one of the easiest things to create in \LaTeX! I need to go shopping
@@ -140,8 +141,7 @@ about!
Operators are essential parts of a mathematical document: Operators are essential parts of a mathematical document:
trigonometric functions ($\sin$, $\cos$, $\tan$), trigonometric functions ($\sin$, $\cos$, $\tan$),
logarithms and exponentials ($\log$, $\exp$), logarithms and exponentials ($\log$, $\exp$),
limits ($\lim$), etc.\ limits ($\lim$), etc.~have pre-defined LaTeX commands.
have pre-defined LaTeX commands.
Let's write an equation to see how it's done: Let's write an equation to see how it's done:
$\cos(2\theta) = \cos^{2}(\theta) - \sin^{2}(\theta)$ $\cos(2\theta) = \cos^{2}(\theta) - \sin^{2}(\theta)$
@@ -200,24 +200,24 @@ We can also insert Tables in the same way as figures.
\begin{table}[H] \begin{table}[H]
\caption{Caption for the Table.} \caption{Caption for the Table.}
% the {} arguments below describe how each row of the table is drawn. % the {} arguments below describe how each row of the table is drawn.
% The basic is simple: one letter for each column, to control alignment: % The basics are simple: one letter for each column, to control alignment:
% basic options are: c, l, r and p for centered, left, right and paragraph % basic options are: c, l, r and p for centered, left, right and paragraph
% optionnally, you can add a | for a vertical line % optionally, you can add a | for a vertical line
% See https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Tables for more details % See https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Tables for more details
\begin{tabular}{c|cc} % here it means "centered | vertical line, centered centered" \begin{tabular}{c|cc} % here it means "centered | vertical line, centered centered"
Number & Last Name & First Name \\ % Column rows are separated by & Number & First Name & Last Name \\ % Column rows are separated by &
\hline % a horizontal line \hline % a horizontal line
1 & Biggus & Dickus \\ 1 & Biggus & Dickus \\
2 & Monty & Python 2 & Monty & Python
\end{tabular} \end{tabular}
% it will approximately be displayed like this % it will approximately be displayed like this
% Number | Last Name First Name % Number | First Name Last Name
% -------|--------------------------- % because of \hline % -------|--------------------------- % because of \hline
% 1 | Biggus Dickus % 1 | Biggus Dickus
% 2 | Monty Python % 2 | Monty Python
\end{table} \end{table}
\section{Getting \LaTeX{} to not compile something (i.e.\ Source Code)} \section{Getting \LaTeX{} to not compile something (i.e.~Source Code)}
Let's say we want to include some code into our \LaTeX{} document, Let's say we want to include some code into our \LaTeX{} document,
we would then need \LaTeX{} to not try and interpret that text and we would then need \LaTeX{} to not try and interpret that text and
instead just print it to the document. We do this with a verbatim instead just print it to the document. We do this with a verbatim
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ environment.
By now you're probably wondering how to compile this fabulous document By now you're probably wondering how to compile this fabulous document
and look at the glorious glory that is a \LaTeX{} pdf. and look at the glorious glory that is a \LaTeX{} pdf.
(yes, this document actually does compile). (Yes, this document actually does compile).
Getting to the final document using \LaTeX{} consists of the following Getting to the final document using \LaTeX{} consists of the following
steps: steps:
@@ -274,13 +274,13 @@ There exists two main types of links: visible URL \\
% You can not add extra-spaces or special symbols into shadowing text since it % You can not add extra-spaces or special symbols into shadowing text since it
% will cause mistakes during the compilation % will cause mistakes during the compilation
This package also produces list of thumbnails in the output pdf document and This package also produces list of thumbnails in the output PDF document and
active links in the table of contents. active links in the table of contents.
\section{Writing in ASCII or other encodings} \section{Writing in ASCII or other encodings}
By default, historically LaTeX accepts inputs which are pure ASCII (128), By default, historically LaTeX accepts inputs which are pure ASCII (128),
not even extened ASCII, meaning without accents (à, è etc.) and non-Latin symbols. but not extended ASCII, meaning without accents (à, è etc.) and non-Latin symbols.
It is easy to insert accents and basic Latin symbols, with backslash shortcuts It is easy to insert accents and basic Latin symbols, with backslash shortcuts
Like \,c, \'e, \`A, \ae and \oe etc. % for ç, é, À, etc Like \,c, \'e, \`A, \ae and \oe etc. % for ç, é, À, etc
@@ -295,8 +295,8 @@ The selected font has to support the glyphs used for your document, you have to
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\end{verbatim} \end{verbatim}
Not that there also exists LuaTeX and XeLaTeX that were designed to have builtin Since LuaTeX and XeLaTeX were designed with built-in support for UTF-8, making
support for UTF-8 and case ease your life if you don't write in a latin alphabet. life easier for writing in non-Latin alphabets.
\section{End} \section{End}
@@ -317,6 +317,6 @@ That's all for now!
## More on LaTeX ## More on LaTeX
* The amazing LaTeX wikibook: [https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX) * The amazing LaTeX Wikibook: [https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX)
* An actual tutorial: [http://www.latex-tutorial.com/](http://www.latex-tutorial.com/) * An actual tutorial: [http://www.latex-tutorial.com/](http://www.latex-tutorial.com/)
* A quick guide for learning LaTeX: [Learn LaTeX in 30 minutes](https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Learn_LaTeX_in_30_minutes) * A quick guide for learning LaTeX: [Learn LaTeX in 30 minutes](https://www.overleaf.com/learn/latex/Learn_LaTeX_in_30_minutes)