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914 lines
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ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
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º º
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ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ º
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ɼ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ º
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º Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜ Û º
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ɼ Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÜÜÜ Û Û ÛÜÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÛ Û º
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º ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ º
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º º
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º ÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ º
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Éͼ Û ÜÜ ÛÜ Û ÜÜ ÛÜ Û ÜÜÜÜÛ º
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º Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÜÜÜ Û º
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ɼ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ º
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º º
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ÉÍͼ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜ ÜÜÜ ÜÜÜ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÉÍÍͼ
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º Û Ü Ü Û Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜÜÛ Û ÜÜÜ Û ÛÜÜÜ ÜÛ ÛÜ ÜÛ Û ßÛÛ Û Û ÜÜÜÜÛ º
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ɼ Û Û Û Û Û ÜÜÜ Û Û ÛÜÜ Û Û ÜÜÜ Û ÜÛßÜÛÛÜ ÜÛ ÛÜ Û ÛÜß Û Û ÜÜÜÛÜ º
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ɼ ÛÜÛßÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÛ ÛÜÛßÛÜÛ ÛÜÜÜÜÜÛ º
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ÌÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÊÍÍÍ»
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º January 1997 Volume 5 Number 1 º
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ÇÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄĶ
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º Board of Trade BBS New Port Richey, Florida (813) 862-4772 º
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ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ
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In This Issue
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-------------
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þ Special Fourth Anniversary Issue - Four Years of the Pasco BBS Magazine
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þ Nels Anderson's Arcanum Computing
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þ Computer Basics - Written by Ed Garwood
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þ What is a ZIP File?
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þ The latest news, humor and more!
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+ + + + +
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Editor's Welcome
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----------------
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Has it really been four years since the first issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine
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was released the day after Christmas in 1992? Sometimes it seems like only
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yesterday and, yes, sometimes it seems more like forty years. Thanks are due
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to all those who have helped make it possible (you know who you are)! Thanks
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also to the faithful readers and the occasional readers too! It has been an
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incredible run. Thank you!
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This is a Special Fourth Anniversary Issue and we do reflect back on the past
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year. We take a look at Nels Anderson's Arcanum Computing and include some
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comments from the popular Shareware author. Ed Garwood continues his very
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informative Computer Basics series and BBS Basics returns with an updated
|
||
version of What is a Zip file? There is also another extraction from the on-
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line humor magazine ROTFL! Digest.
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In this issue, I insinuate that this magazine will be around for some time to
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come. After I wrote that, I did slip into the old "why am I doing this"
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syndrome. It made me think how vulnerable this publication really is. An on-
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line magazine, software company, or anything else that is primarily the
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creation of a single individual, does have a high level of vulnerability.
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Whether it be health problems, changes in priorities, or changes in attitude,
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||
such creations are susceptible to an unexpected and unexplained demise. There
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||
are things that can increase the odds of survival, such as receiving articles
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from readers of the magazine. I know sometimes it sounds like a broken
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||
record, but it would be great to receive more articles from other people.
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But, I guess that is enough of that type of stuff. This issue, and next
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month's Special Fiftieth Issue, are celebrations of the Pasco BBS Magazine.
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And yes, there is much to celebrate.
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I am proud of what has been accomplished and remain optimistic about the
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future of the Pasco BBS Magazine. I am very grateful to those who have helped
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over the years. It has been a humbling experience. Thanks for reading and
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best of luck in the new year.
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+ + + + +
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ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿
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³ PASCO BBS MAGAZINE ³
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ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
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³ Tampa Bay's Oldest Free On-line Magazine! ³
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ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
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³ EDITOR: Richard Ziegler ³
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ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
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³ HOME BBS: Board of Trade BBS (813) 862-4772 ³
|
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ÃÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ´
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³ World Wide Web Home Page: http://www.sanctum.com/pasco ³
|
||
ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ
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|
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+ + + + +
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Four Years of the Pasco BBS Magazine
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------------------------------------
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This issue begins the fifth year of publication for the Pasco BBS Magazine.
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||
That means before we forge ahead, it is a time to reflect. In this article
|
||
we'll continue the tradition of briefly looking back at the history of this
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||
publication, with the emphasis placed on the previous year. We will thank
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||
those who have helped make it possible for the magazine to enjoy a fourth
|
||
anniversary. It should be noted that previous anniversary issues have gone
|
||
into great detail about this magazine, so this article does not intend to
|
||
rehash everything that has happened over the last four years.
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||
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The very first issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine was released on December 26,
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1992 and it has been published every month since. Forty-nine straight months
|
||
have made this "Tampa Bay's oldest free on-line magazine." In fact, there is
|
||
only one publication in the state, a free on-line magazine out of
|
||
Jacksonville, which has been around longer.
|
||
|
||
The January 1996 issue kicked off the fourth year of publication with a bang.
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||
I attempted to log into every BBS in west Pasco County and presented my
|
||
findings in an article titled "Pasco BBS Tour." The article was promoted as
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||
not just an article, but an event, the first ever Pasco BBS Tour. It was also
|
||
called the most detailed look at our local on-line community ever published.
|
||
It was quite an undertaking, one which will undoubtedly never be attempted
|
||
again, at least by me. That article generated the most feedback of 1996. I
|
||
pulled no punches and was left with a negative impression of some systems, an
|
||
impression I had no problem sharing with readers of the magazine. Actually,
|
||
considering some of what was written, I was surprised that there were not more
|
||
negative comments about the Pasco BBS Tour. The positive feedback outnumbered
|
||
the negative by a 2-1 ratio. No system operator took up the offer of
|
||
rebutting what was written in the article.
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|
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Some of the other highlights of the past year included an exclusive interview
|
||
with Kathy and Michael Sussell, the system operators of New York City's
|
||
Invention Factory BBS. The March issue was our second Special Gaming Issue
|
||
and the Complete Shareware Gaming Catalog, which was now a separate file,
|
||
looked at over 250 of the most popular Shareware games. In April, a series of
|
||
articles began called "Computer Basics," which were written by local computer
|
||
club activist Ed Garwood. That issue also featured a couple of comments from
|
||
readers. John Zagar sent along an article called "Remembering Computers,"
|
||
which sort of became the theme for the July issue. In August, the last in a
|
||
long series of articles written by Paul Pollack was published. Paul has
|
||
written some wonderful pieces, which have run in the magazine over the last
|
||
couple of years. Paul moved on to other projects, but I would imagine we have
|
||
not heard the last of him. The September issue was related to gambling and
|
||
computer related gambling programs and was called a "Special Gamble 'zine
|
||
Issue." Throughout the year, we continued to run extractions from ROTFL!
|
||
Digest, an on-line humor magazine.
|
||
|
||
What remains the biggest surprise and disappointment about this publication?
|
||
The fact that so few people contribute to the magazine. I would publish
|
||
virtually anything computer related, so people could generate some publicity
|
||
for their endeavors. I am so thankful to those who do contribute, but am
|
||
surprised that more people do not. Considering how long I have been at this,
|
||
I guess I should not be surprised any longer. I guess it would not be an
|
||
anniversary issue without me mentioning this frustration.
|
||
|
||
What about the future? There is no reason to believe that the Pasco BBS
|
||
Magazine will not be around for some time to come. A fifth anniversary issue,
|
||
a tenth anniversary issue, who knows. It is hard to say. As long as I'm
|
||
living in this area, and running a hobby BBS, the magazine should be published
|
||
each month. Thanks again to everyone who has made it all possible.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÕÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑÑѸ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØØØ Board of Trade BBS ØØØØØØØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØ New Port Richey, Florida ØØØØØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØ (813) 862-4772 ØØØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØ FidoNet: 1:3619/10 ØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØ ØØµ
|
||
ÆØ The Hobby BBS for the Entire Family! ص
|
||
³ ³
|
||
³ Pasco County's Information Source ³
|
||
³ Home of the Pasco BBS Magazine, DA BUCS and BBS Basics ³
|
||
³ ³
|
||
³ Call here FIRST for the BEST in Shareware ³
|
||
³ Official Distribution Site for the Most Popular Authors ³
|
||
ÆØ ص
|
||
ÆØØØ Supporting the Local Computer Community ØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØ Local Author Support File Directory ØØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØ Official Support BBS for Pasco ComPats Computer Club ØØØØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØ ØØØØØØØØµ
|
||
ÆØØØØØØØØØØØ Member: AOP and EFF ØØØØØØØØØØµ
|
||
ÔÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏϾ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Nels Anderson's Arcanum Computing
|
||
---------------------------------
|
||
|
||
In the first issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine, popular Shareware author Nels
|
||
Anderson was featured in an exclusive interview. Born in Connecticut, Nels
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||
Anderson moved to Massachusetts following graduation from Worcester
|
||
Polytechnic Institute in 1978. He had jobs at Honeywell and Prime Computer,
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||
where he worked with Dan Linton and Dick Olsen, before going into
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||
Shareware/BBSing on a full-time basis in 1989. He released his first game Mah
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Jongg in 1987 and today, under the name Arcanum Computing, he has an entire
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line of Shareware Games. This article looks at the programs in the Arcanum
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||
Computing collection, along with a peek at his home page on the World Wide Web
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and his Xevious BBS. Some comments from Nels Anderson, extracted from the
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January 1993 issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine, have been included.
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||
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GAME: Cipher, Cipher For Windows
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INITIAL RELEASE: Cipher 1990, Cipher for Windows 1991
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ABSTRACT: Cipher is a crypt-quotes type word puzzle game, similar to the
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puzzles that have appeared in newspapers for years in a variety of forms.
|
||
A crypto-quote is where a phrase is written with one letter of the alphabet
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being substituted for another, forming a cipher. As its name implies, Cipher
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and Cipher For Windows are computerized versions of these puzzles. One
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||
problem with working a cipher on paper is that the trial and error involved
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just wears out the paper. A computer screen is much better for this task.
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||
With Cipher it's easy to try different letters, erase the ones that don't seem
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||
to work, start over from scratch and so on. Another problem with printed
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puzzles is that if you get stuck your only alternative is to look at the
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answer. With Cipher, you can get hints that will help you along without
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giving everything away. You have your choice of just how much help you want
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to get. Over 200 quotations are included with the registered game and
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additional puzzle collections are available.
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||
COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "Very few game ideas are totally original and
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that's been the case with all my games. Cipher was taken right out of the
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newspaper puzzle section."
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GAME: Dragons Bane: Mah Jongg II
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INITIAL RELEASE: 1995
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ABSTRACT: This is a second generation version of the popular and addictive
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solitaire tile game Mah Jongg. Dragons Bane takes only a few minutes to learn
|
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to play, but winning is always a challenge. It is easy to play and filled
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with features. The game supports SVGA and VGA graphics, plus SoundBlaster and
|
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other sound cards. It includes many tile sets plus an editor to make your
|
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own. The program includes different board layouts and an editor for layouts
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too.
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GAME: EGATrek
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INITIAL RELEASE: 1988
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ABSTRACT: Even back in the early days of computers there were computer games.
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EGATrek is an updated version of one of the very first computer games. It
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plays the same, as those who experienced the original minicomputer versions
|
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will agree, but it has graphics updated for the '90's. EGATrek puts you in
|
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command of a starship in a battle to save the galaxy. A large invasion fleet
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has arrived and you alone are responsible for fighting off the invaders in
|
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your quadrant. You'll be kept busy figuring out battle strategy as you go
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from encounter to encounter. In addition, you'll need to find star bases to
|
||
re-supply your ship. You may be called on to make rescues of other ships or
|
||
planets. And you must do it all as quickly as possible without running out of
|
||
fuel or getting your ship destroyed. This challenge has kept players coming
|
||
back since the earliest days of computing. The game can be played at five
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difficulty levels, to suit the beginner or the expert. The highest level has
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been set to be almost unbeatable but expert players have been able to do
|
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it...maybe you can be one of them!
|
||
COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "EGATrek was inspired by the classic
|
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minicomputer game, one of the first computer games ever, that I've traced back
|
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at least as far as 1971."
|
||
|
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GAME: Mah Jongg
|
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INITIAL RELEASE: 1987
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ABSTRACT: Since its original release Mah Jongg has proven to be a very
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popular and even addictive solitaire game. It is very easy to learn to play,
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but always a challenge to win. All that is required is finding matching pairs
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of tiles from the selection placed face up on the playing surface. The game
|
||
comes complete with a tile editor utility called Tile Maker that lets you
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||
create your own tile sets or edit an existing sets. In this way you can have
|
||
your own customized version of this classic game.
|
||
COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "Mah Jongg was a computer game long before I did
|
||
my version, though I did not know of any version for MS-DOS PCs when I first
|
||
did mine. I guess Mah Jongg is still my favorite. Partially because it was
|
||
my first, but also since it's one of the few games that I can play myself.
|
||
One disadvantage of programming games is that the ones you create are often
|
||
not much fun to play, since you already know all the tricks! The game was
|
||
actually a combined learning experience rather than something that was
|
||
originally intended as a product. I was trying to learn PCs, the C
|
||
programming language, and how EGA graphics worked, all at the same time. My
|
||
tinkering gradually developed into my Mah Jongg solitaire game."
|
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GAME: Second Guess
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INITIAL RELEASE: 1993
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ABSTRACT: Concentration solitaire is easy to play, but it is a good test of
|
||
your memory. Starting with a board of tile pairs placed face down you must
|
||
find the matching pairs. However, Second Guess is more than just a standard
|
||
concentration solitaire game. It can be played competitively by two to four
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players, or you can play against the computer. Second Guess includes a tile
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editor.
|
||
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GAME: Shih Dao
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INITIAL RELEASE: 1994
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ABSTRACT: Shih Dao is a Windows based tile strategy game, which challenges
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the player to earn points by placing tiles of the same color or pattern next
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to each other. Built in hints can help you place tiles and players can look
|
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ahead at upcoming tiles to plan future moves. There is also graphical online
|
||
help. Careful play will get you a high score, while careless moves will bring
|
||
the game to a quick end. Finding four way matches will rack up the points.
|
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|
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GAME: Shooting Gallery
|
||
INITIAL RELEASE: 1990
|
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ABSTRACT: Shooting Gallery is a combination of target shooting games using
|
||
colorful graphics and sound effects. Seven different rounds of shooting fun
|
||
are included! From the arcade shooting range where its name comes from to
|
||
skeet shooting to quick draw, Shooting Gallery has something for everyone.
|
||
There's even a wild west shootout in the final round where you must pick off
|
||
the bad guys.
|
||
COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "Shooting Gallery was suggested by a friend,
|
||
though the real life shooting ranges it represents have been around for a long
|
||
time."
|
||
|
||
GAME: SuperFly
|
||
INITIAL RELEASE: 1991
|
||
ABSTRACT: The flies have invaded your house, along with a host of other
|
||
insect pests. In SuperFly, you must use strategy plus quick reflexes to
|
||
eliminate the insect menace! SuperFly includes 20 different levels, each of
|
||
which requires a different strategy to complete. Armed with fly swatters and
|
||
other objects you find during play you must swat your way around the house
|
||
until you can get the Super Fly.
|
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COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "SuperFly is actually an updated version of
|
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another pre-PC era computer game. Where I worked we had a programmable
|
||
computer terminal (the screen and keyboard you use when connected to a
|
||
minicomputer) and this terminal could play exactly one game: 'Fly.' The
|
||
terminal did not support graphics, so the flies were just asterisks. A very
|
||
simple game, it was still very addictive and many lunch hours were spent
|
||
moving the cursor around swatting asterisks. SuperFly is a graphical version
|
||
of basically the same game, though with multiple rounds, different bug types
|
||
and other obstacles a lot has been added to the original concept."
|
||
|
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GAME: Tile Match
|
||
INITIAL RELEASE: 1992
|
||
ABSTRACT: Tile Match is a solitaire game that makes a great companion for Mah
|
||
Jongg solitaire. It's based on concentration solitaire (also known as memory
|
||
solitaire) and uses the same tile sets as Mah Jongg. The game is simple to
|
||
play. You start with a group of tiles placed face down and the object is to
|
||
find matching pairs as you turn the tiles over two at a time. Different board
|
||
sizes and number of identical tiles make for a game that can be as easy or as
|
||
difficult as you wish. It is not just solitaire either, it can be played by
|
||
two to four players, or you can play against the computer. The game comes
|
||
complete with a tile editor utility called Tile Maker that lets you create
|
||
your own tile sets or edit an existing sets.
|
||
|
||
NELS ANDERSON'S HOME PAGE
|
||
URL: http://www.ultranet.com/~nels
|
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ABSTRACT: Nels Anderson's Home Page on the World Wide Web features
|
||
information on Arcanum Computing and the latest versions of all the programs
|
||
can be download there. He is also a fan of flight simulators and writes a
|
||
column for MicroWINGS Magazine. The home page contains plenty of information
|
||
on flight simulators, general aviation and weather resources, and contains
|
||
links to related sites.
|
||
COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "One of my favorite activities is flight sims,
|
||
and I started and am currently the host of the RelayNet (or RIME) flight sim
|
||
conference. I still love playing computer games or using Microsoft Flight
|
||
Simulator. In fact, a year ago I got my pilot's license--I needed an excuse
|
||
to get out of the house more often, since spending a lot of time at home can
|
||
be a disadvantage at times."
|
||
|
||
XEVIOUS BBS
|
||
TELEPHONE NUMBER: (508) 788-6951
|
||
ABSTRACT: The Xevious BBS, located in Framingham, Massachusetts, is a full
|
||
service bulletin board system offering over 20,000 MS-DOS and Windows files
|
||
plus some 100 messages conferences, including RelayNet conferences. Xevious
|
||
has been in operation since 1983 and Nels Anderson has been Sysop since 1985.
|
||
The board is the support BBS for Arcanum Computer and specializes in flight
|
||
simulators and aviation, with one of the best collections of such files to be
|
||
found in any one place. Currently over 2,300 files on this topic are
|
||
available for download. Xevious also has an exclusive collection of aviation
|
||
photos available in the Xevious Aviation Gallery.
|
||
COMMENTS FROM NELS ANDERSON: "The original Xevious was started by another
|
||
fellow way back in 1983 and was located in Needham, Massachusetts. It was my
|
||
favorite BBS. When he announced he was shutting down I talked it over with
|
||
some of the other regular users and ended up buying the system from him and
|
||
eventually moving it to my home in Framingham. It's been here since mid-1985.
|
||
Originally the system was run on Apple II's, which is what I and all my
|
||
friends had in the early 1980's. When my Shareware business got going I
|
||
converted the BBS to MS-DOS computers and it's grown like crazy, right along
|
||
with my Shareware business."
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
*****************************************************************************
|
||
ATTENTION to Details BBS Clint Bradford, KE6LCS - Sysop
|
||
Mira Loma, California BBS (909) 681-6221 BBS
|
||
Excellence...Across the Board!(sm) Voice Support (909) 681-6210
|
||
|
||
Supporting BBS Member: AOP - Association of Online Professionals
|
||
ASP - Association of Shareware Professionals
|
||
EFF - Electronic Frontier Foundation
|
||
ESC - Educational Software Cooperative
|
||
NCSA - National Computer Security Association
|
||
|
||
Message Networks: MustangNet USNet CoveNet Internet
|
||
MysticNet ILink HamRadioNet
|
||
|
||
Official Bulletin Station of the ARRL - American Radio Relay League
|
||
ATTENTION to Details BBS is managed in compliance with the
|
||
AOP and NCSA Codes of Professional Standards
|
||
*****************************************************************************
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Computer Basics
|
||
---------------
|
||
|
||
Written by Ed Garwood, Hudson, FL
|
||
|
||
Deleting Files
|
||
|
||
Volume in drive A has no label
|
||
Volume Serial Number is 3920-15EC
|
||
Directory of A:\
|
||
|
||
POINTER <DIR> 10-27-96 9:23a
|
||
SIMPLE TXT 4,659 10-29-96 2:20p
|
||
SIMPLE2 TXT 4,659 10-29-96 2:20p
|
||
SIMPLE3 TXT 4,659 10-29-96 2:20p
|
||
BAD FILE TXT 4,659 10-29-96 2:21p
|
||
BAD FILE 001 4,659 10-29-96 2:21p
|
||
BAD FILE 002 4,659 10-29-96 2:21p
|
||
DELETING TXT 4,659 10-29-96 2:23p
|
||
NOGOOD3 TXT 961 10-27-96 9:09a
|
||
DIR TXT 0 10-29-96 2:27p
|
||
NOGOOD TXT 961 10-27-96 9:09a
|
||
NOGOOD2 TXT 961 10-27-96 9:09a
|
||
12 file(s) 35,496 bytes
|
||
267,264 bytes free
|
||
|
||
At one time or another, we find the need to delete one or more files from
|
||
either our hard drive, or from a floppy disk. If it is a simple "run of the
|
||
Mill" file, it should prove no problem. However, not all files are simple,
|
||
and therefore do become problems.
|
||
|
||
But, let's take the simple case first. Let's assume we have a file called
|
||
"SIMPLE.TXT" on an A Drive Floppy. Go to the A Drive, and type
|
||
|
||
DEL SIMPLE.TXT and press ENTER
|
||
|
||
The file will probably disappear from the A Drive directory list. (If it
|
||
doesn't, and you get an Error message, it was NOT a simple file, and we'll
|
||
discuss that a little later.
|
||
|
||
BUT, suppose you only use WINDOWS, not DOS. OK. Put the floppy in the A
|
||
Drive, and Open up FILE MANAGER in Windows, and click on A (upper left corner
|
||
of window). This will display the directory list of the A Drive floppy.
|
||
Click on the file to be deleted. This will highlight that file. Click on
|
||
FILE. Now click on DELETE. The DELETE window will open, displaying the name
|
||
of the file you have highlighted. If you agree with the filename, click on
|
||
OK. The CONFIRM DELETION box will now appear and ask you if you want to
|
||
delete the file whose name appears. If you agree, click on YES. Now you can
|
||
close the File Manager Box and go about your business. You may also wish to
|
||
stop and reflect on why I prefer the simple commands of DOS to the long
|
||
rigmarole of Windows.
|
||
|
||
Now for the "Not so Simple" cases involving Error Messages.
|
||
|
||
One of the most common error messages is "Access Denied." Why are you denied
|
||
access to your own files, you wonder. Well, for one reason or another, some
|
||
files are protected by something we call an ATTRIBUTE. Attributes are
|
||
"System", "Hidden", or "Read Only."
|
||
|
||
There are many reasons for attributes, some good, and some not so good. But,
|
||
they are a fact of Life in computers. So, we must live with them. For
|
||
instance, I have made my AUTOEXEC.BAT file, CONFIG.SYS file, and all of my DOS
|
||
commands "Read Only" so I do not accidently delete them.
|
||
|
||
Hidden files and System files have to do with the proper operation of your
|
||
computer and its operating system. Hence, it is most unlikely that you may
|
||
wish to delete them. If in doubt, DON'T.
|
||
|
||
So, the file you have been unable to delete probably has a "Read Only"
|
||
attribute. Assume you have a file named "NOGOOD.TXT" which you are unable to
|
||
delete. At the prompt, type
|
||
|
||
ATTRIB A:\NOGOOD.TXT and press ENTER
|
||
|
||
and the screen will display the message:
|
||
|
||
A R A:\NOGOOD.TXT
|
||
|
||
The R means "Read Only," to remove the R attribute, just type
|
||
|
||
ATTRIB A:\NOGOOD.TXT -R and press ENTER
|
||
|
||
The Read Only attribute has been removed, and you may now delete the file.
|
||
|
||
To do this in Windows, go to File Manager, click on A Drive, and in the file
|
||
menu, choose the file. Then click on File and Click on Properties. This will
|
||
bring up the properties window. At the bottom of this window are four boxes,
|
||
marked Read Only, Archive, Hidden, and System respectively. There will
|
||
probably be a "X" in the "Archive" box, which is normal. If there is a "X" in
|
||
any other box, the file has that attribute. For instance, if there is a "X"
|
||
in the Read Only box, the file is a read only file. To remove the read only
|
||
attribute, put your mouse arrow on that box and click. The "X" will
|
||
disappear. You may now delete that file.
|
||
|
||
Another error message will say "Unable to find file." Either you have not
|
||
spelled the file name (or the extension) correctly, or the file name is
|
||
flawed. The latter situation occurs when you have a file name with a space in
|
||
it. For instance, BAD FILE.TXT is a flawed file name because of the space
|
||
between BAD and FILE, which is a definite NO-NO.
|
||
|
||
There are two possible remedies here. In one case, rename the file by typing
|
||
a "?" in the space. For instance, in DOS, type:
|
||
|
||
REN BAD?FILE.TXT BADFILE.TXT and press Enter
|
||
|
||
and then proceed to delete BADFILE.TXT. Or, you can type:
|
||
|
||
DEL BAD?FILE.TXT and press ENTER
|
||
|
||
In either case, the "?" acts as a 'wild card' entry as part of the file name.
|
||
NOTE: Deleting BAD?FILE.TXT will work in Windows, BUT, renaming BAD?FILE.TXT
|
||
cannot be done in WINDOWS
|
||
|
||
You may delete a block of files all at once. For instance, if you have
|
||
BADFILE1.TXT, BADFILE2.TXT and BADFILE3.TXT, you can delete BADFILE?.TXT and
|
||
delete all three at once. Or, you could say Delete *.TXT which would delete
|
||
ALL files with the .TXT extension. Be careful in this case and make certain
|
||
that you do not inadvertently include a .TXT file which you do NOT want to
|
||
delete.
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: Look for another installment of Computer Basics in next
|
||
month's issue. Ed Garwood may be contacted by leaving a message on the Board
|
||
of Trade BBS at (813) 862-4772. He is also active in the Pasco ComPats
|
||
Computer Club. The club meets the second and fourth Thursday of the month at
|
||
the New Port Richey City Council Chambers at the intersection of Main and
|
||
Madison Streets in New Port Richey, Florida. For more information about the
|
||
Pasco ComPats Computer Club, contact club President Robert Donbar at (813)
|
||
863-3963.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÉÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ»
|
||
º º
|
||
º ßÛß ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ Ûßßß ÛßÛ Ûßßß ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ ßßÛßß Û Û ÛßÛßÛ º
|
||
º Û Û Û Û Û Ûß ÛßßÛ ßßßÛ ÛßßÛ Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û Û º
|
||
º ßßß ß ß ß ß ßßßß ß ß ßßßß ß ß ß ß ßßßß ß ßßßß ß ß º
|
||
º º
|
||
º ÛßÛ ÛßÛ Ûßßß º
|
||
º ÛßßÛ ÛßßÛ ßßßÛ º
|
||
º ßßßß ßßßß ßßßß º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Since 1985 - Pasco County's Oldest BBS º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Sysops - Rob & Carolyn Marlowe º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Popular Chat Board, On-Line Games, CD-ROMS, Internet, FidoNet º
|
||
º º
|
||
º Ten Lines - (813) 848-6055 Voice - (813) 845-0893 º
|
||
º º
|
||
º telenet: sanctum.com º
|
||
º º
|
||
º READ THE PASCO BBS MAGAZINE AT: http://www.sanctum.com/pasco º
|
||
º º
|
||
ÈÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍͼ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ROTFL!
|
||
------
|
||
|
||
Computer humor courtesy of Sandy Illes
|
||
|
||
The Way You Post E-Mail Reveals Your Personality (c)1995 Sandy Illes
|
||
|
||
After years of scientific study and several minutes of profound thought, it
|
||
has now been conclusively proven that the way you post e-mail reveals your
|
||
personality! Why sit back and let others do the analyzing when you, too, can
|
||
become a noted net psychologist?
|
||
|
||
Lesson 1
|
||
|
||
Sample: Were r all the warez, d00d?
|
||
|
||
The person who wrote this is obviously a pathetic teenager who desperately
|
||
needs a girlfriend, a life, and some spelling lessons. If you try to tell him
|
||
that, he will respond by insulting your mother, calling you a fag, and
|
||
threatening to upload a virus to your computer. In reality, he knows as much
|
||
about viruses as, say, your cat - but he talks a good game of scare tactics.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 2
|
||
|
||
Sample: I need a copy of [insert name of commercial program here].
|
||
|
||
This person is a lamer pirate, oblivious to the fact that large corporations
|
||
(such as those that make commercial software) and government agencies
|
||
regularly surf the nets. He knows as much about software as he does about
|
||
discretion.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 3
|
||
|
||
Sample: [in a non-tech conference] Help! My modem doesn't work.
|
||
|
||
While it is easy to pity someone whose modem doesn't work, it behooves me to
|
||
ask: Exactly how did he get online without a modem? The fact that he was
|
||
unable to read the conference name before posting a message to the entire free
|
||
world makes me wonder if he even belongs online in the first place. This
|
||
person probably took a week to find the turbo key on his computer and still
|
||
doesn't know how to set his VCR. Never, ever, ask him any hardware questions
|
||
because he will - God help you - try to answer them.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 4
|
||
|
||
Sample: So what are you wearing right now?
|
||
|
||
This person is so incredibly lonely - not to even mention ugly -that he has to
|
||
flirt with every person whose name sounds female. While he sits at the
|
||
keyboard telling the object of his affection how good looking, smart, and
|
||
talented he is, it's easy for him to forget that the recipient is probably
|
||
some dorky 13-year-old boy who has chosen a female alias for a quick thrill.
|
||
The only way to deal with people like this is to tell them where to find the
|
||
x-rated GIF's.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 5
|
||
|
||
Sample: Why don't you just shut up, idiot?
|
||
|
||
This person, fresh from Charm School, wants attention and is willing to become
|
||
flamebait to make sure he gets noticed. The only way to deal with rude people
|
||
like this is to find out who they really are, track them down, and shoot them
|
||
like the dogs they are.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 6
|
||
|
||
Sample: You're false christian (sic) scum.
|
||
|
||
You have just met Steve Winter, Fidonet's most intolerant and verbally abusive
|
||
resident moderator. There is no way to deal with him so just forget it and
|
||
move along to another conference.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 7
|
||
|
||
Sample: What kind of crap is this, you dumb etc., etc., etc.
|
||
|
||
This person is obviously starved for attention and will do anything to get it.
|
||
Never mind that the kind of attention is along the lines of "Do you EAT with
|
||
that mouth???" he's happy that he's not being ignored. The best way to deal
|
||
with him is to introduce him to Steve Winter.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 8
|
||
|
||
Sample: If you connect your modem to your food processor and set it to puree,
|
||
you can connect to the Internet for free. This works best if you use a null
|
||
modem cable and say 10 Hail Marys while making the sign of the Spam.
|
||
|
||
This person is not in touch with reality. If they were, it would be even
|
||
scarier for you. Ignoring them will not make them go away - the best thing
|
||
you can do is reply and tell them that Elvis speaks to you through your
|
||
toaster. The key is to be weirder than they are.
|
||
|
||
Lesson 9
|
||
|
||
Sample: Why does Michael Jackson shop at K-Mart? Because boy's pants are half
|
||
off. Hahahahahaaaahahahahaaaaaa
|
||
|
||
While this person thinks he is funny, in fact, he is telling the oldest net-
|
||
joke known to man. Another variation is "What did Jeffrey Dahmer say to
|
||
Lorena Bobbitt?" This person deserves to be flamed, not just because his
|
||
jokes are prehistoric, but because he should have read backwards in the
|
||
conference for 5 messages and then he could have seen his joke. Probably more
|
||
than once. Ignoring him will not make him go away so your only recourse is a
|
||
quick and clever flame.
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: Thank you to ROTFL Digest!, and its editor Sandy Illes for
|
||
allowing the above to be reprinted from a prior issue of the on-line humor
|
||
magazine. ROTFL Digest! is published by Access Media Systems, which may be
|
||
contacted at (905) 847-7143, or (905) 847-7362. You may also email Sandy
|
||
Illes at sandyi@pathcom.com, or visit their home page on the World Wide Web at
|
||
http://www.pathcom.com/~sandyi.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
EFF Quote of the Month
|
||
----------------------
|
||
|
||
"Democracy is not a spectator sport."
|
||
|
||
- Craig Wilson
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: The Electronic Frontier Foundation Quote of the Month is a
|
||
collection of the wittiest and stupidest, most sublime and most inane comments
|
||
ever said about cryptography, civil liberties, networking, government,
|
||
privacy, and more. For more information on the Electronic Frontier
|
||
Foundation, contact the EFF via the Internet, phone, fax, or US Mail. The
|
||
Electronic Frontier Foundation, 1001 G Street NW, Suite 950 E, Washington, DC
|
||
20001, (202) 347-5400 (voice), (202) 393-5509 (fax), (202) 638-6119 (BBS),
|
||
Internet: ask@eff.org.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
²²²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²²²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²± THE NEWS
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²± ²²± ²²± ²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± DIRECTORY
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²±²²± ²²±²± ²²± ²²± ²²²±
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²±²²²²± ²²²²± ²²±²±²²± ²²²± A brief look
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²± ²²±²± ²²²²²²²± ²²²± at some of
|
||
²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²²± ²± ²²²±²²²± ²²± ²²± the news of
|
||
²²²²± ²²± ²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²²²²± ²²± ²²± ²²²²± the month
|
||
|
||
The Tampa Tribune's site on the World Wide Web was named "Best Media Page of
|
||
1996" by Windows magazine in their December issue. This site may be accessed
|
||
at http://www.tampatrib.com. The Tampa Tribune began Tampa Bay Online, an
|
||
area on the Prodigy commercial service, in August of 1994. They launched
|
||
their World Wide Web efforts this past July.
|
||
|
||
On December 6, the Supreme Court justices voted to review the controversial
|
||
Communications Decency Act. Two judicial panels have declared the new law
|
||
unconstitutionally vague, however, the Supreme Court granted an appeal by the
|
||
Clinton Administration to review the case at the highest level. A ruling is
|
||
not expected until next July.
|
||
|
||
A recent survey found that the 36 million United States households hooked into
|
||
the Internet make up almost 63% of the world's on-line community. Another
|
||
study estimated that there are almost 9,000 different CD-ROM disks available
|
||
for the PC.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛßß ßßÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛß ßÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛ The ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÜÜ ßÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÜ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛ Electronic ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ Û ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛ Frontier ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛ Ûß ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛ Ûß ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛ Foundation ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ß ÜÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÜ ÜÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
|
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ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÜÜ ÜÜÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
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ÛÛÛ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ ÛÛÛ
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ÛÛÛÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÜÛÛÛ
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ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ Fighting for our on-line rights! ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ
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ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ
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ÛÛÛ 1001 G Street NW, Suite 950 East, Washington, DC 20001 ÛÛÛ
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||
ÛÛÛ (202) 347-5400 (Voice), (202) 638-6120 (BBS), eff@eff.org (Internet) ÛÛÛ
|
||
ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ
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+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
What is a ZIP File?
|
||
-------------------
|
||
|
||
The majority of the files found on bulletin boards are in the archive format,
|
||
which always gives the novice BBS user problems with the first few downloads.
|
||
Most people log on a board and download some great sounding program and cannot
|
||
figure out how to get it to work. This leads to more calls to the boards,
|
||
reading bulletins or paging Sysops, in an attempt to find out how to use this
|
||
file they cannot wait to try. Since most bulletin boards use files with a
|
||
.ZIP extension, users learn quickly about file compression.
|
||
|
||
Why are almost all files on bulletins boards found in the compressed, or
|
||
archive, format? There are basically two reasons. One reason is to compress
|
||
the file's size, thus reducing the amount of time it takes to transfer the
|
||
file via the modem connection. The other reason is to group all the files
|
||
necessary to operate the program under a single name, so the caller does not
|
||
have to download a bunch of different files to get one program to run.
|
||
|
||
There are many different authors who have released archive programs, but the
|
||
.ZIP format archive is by far the most common in the BBS world. Other file
|
||
extensions include .ARJ, .LZH, .PAK, .ARC, .ICE, .ZOO, among others. When
|
||
these archive utilities are downloaded they come in a self-extracting format,
|
||
so you do not have to know any complicated commands to extract the files.
|
||
Just type the file's name and the program will extract itself, provided that
|
||
there is enough disk space. Each archive utility includes complete
|
||
documentation on the program's operation.
|
||
|
||
The commands for each archive utility differ slightly, but it is a relatively
|
||
simple command line for extracting files from .ZIP files. The best thing to
|
||
do is to place the archive utility's executable files, for example PKUNZIP.EXE
|
||
and PKZIP.EXE, in your system's path. It is unfortunate, but most DOS manuals
|
||
do not give a very good explanation of how the path works. By putting the
|
||
utilities in your path, the commands will work anywhere on your system
|
||
including diskette drives, so the utility does not have to be in the current
|
||
directory to operate. Your root directory is always on your system's path, so
|
||
copying PKUNZIP.EXE to C:\ will work if you do not have a thorough
|
||
understanding of DOS's path. However, it is better to place all the utilities
|
||
you wish to use universally on your system in a directory, for example C:\BIN,
|
||
since a cluttered root directory will slow down your system. The path
|
||
statement, which can be edited with any text editor, is found in your
|
||
AUTOEXEC.BAT file. In the above example, you would add C:\BIN to the end of
|
||
the path statement, but remember to separate all directories on the path with
|
||
a semi-colon. For example:
|
||
|
||
Old path - PATH C:\;C:\DOS
|
||
New path - PATH C:\;C:\DOS;C:\BIN
|
||
|
||
If a file named PBM.ZIP was downloaded, the following is an example of how you
|
||
would extract the files you just downloaded.
|
||
|
||
PKUNZIP PBM C:\HOLD
|
||
|
||
The above assumes that you wish to extract the files within PBM.ZIP to a
|
||
directory called C:\HOLD. PBM could be replaced with any file name you might
|
||
download and it is not necessary to type the .ZIP extension. C:\HOLD could
|
||
also be replaced with the directory of your choice, or if you want to extract
|
||
the files to the directory where PBM.ZIP currently resides, leave the
|
||
directory off and just type PKUNZIP PBM.
|
||
|
||
Under Windows, it is best to exit to DOS to unzip files. The unziping
|
||
function can then be preformed as described for DOS. Recently, a Windows
|
||
version of PKZIP has been released, which features a menu-driven interface for
|
||
unziping files.
|
||
|
||
There are other commands and many features included with the popular archive
|
||
utilities, but this should get those first downloads unziped.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Definition by Tom Gordon, New Port Richey, FL
|
||
----------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
Mainframe -- Enclosure for a portrait of our easternmost contiguous state.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ¿
|
||
³ For a list of the highlights from back issues of the Pasco BBS Magazine ³
|
||
³ see the BACK.INF file distributed within the PBM archive. ³
|
||
ÀÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÙ
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
PBM Flashback - January 1993
|
||
----------------------------
|
||
|
||
Popular Shareware game author Nels Anderson was featured in an exclusive
|
||
interview in the first issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine in January of 1993.
|
||
There is an article in this issue looking at his programs, which includes
|
||
some of the comments he made in that interview four years ago. PBM Flashback
|
||
also goes back to that first issue for more of that interesting interview.
|
||
Here is how Nels Anderson responded when asked if he had any comments on how
|
||
popular his games have become. Was he surprized or disappointed by the
|
||
number of registered users?
|
||
|
||
"I've been quite surprised at how many people have wanted to register my
|
||
games. When I first released Mah Jongg I told my friends at work who had
|
||
helped me with testing and suggestions, that if I ever made $100 off of it
|
||
I'd take them all out to lunch. Well, my first registration arrived in
|
||
about a week and it wasn't long before we had our lunch date. I started
|
||
putting pins in a U.S. map where each registration came from, but it wasn't
|
||
long before no more pins would fit in some areas! Even after five years I
|
||
still think it's great that a system like this can work. I've had
|
||
registrations from all fifty states and over fifty foreign countries as
|
||
well. Amazing!"
|
||
|
||
Editor's Note: PBM Flashback will appear on a regular basis in future issues.
|
||
Each issue will have this brief look back at some of the features which have
|
||
appeared over the history of the Pasco BBS Magazine.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Board of Trade BBS New Port Richey, Florida ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² (813) 862-4772 12/24/48/96/144/28800 baud ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² The Hobby BBS for the Entire Family! ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Pasco County's Information Source ²
|
||
² Home of the Pasco BBS Magazine, DA BUCS and BBS Basics ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Call here FIRST for the BEST in Shareware ²
|
||
² Official Distribution Site: ²
|
||
² Alive Software, Apogee Software, Epic MegaGames, Gamer's Edge, ²
|
||
² Id Software, Impulse Software, MVP Software, Safari Software, ²
|
||
² Software Creations, Soleau Software and Union Logic Software ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
² Supporting the Local Computer Community ²
|
||
² Local Author Support File Directory ²
|
||
² Official Support BBS for Pasco ComPats Computer Club ²
|
||
² ²
|
||
°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°°
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
Next Month
|
||
----------
|
||
|
||
The February issue will be a Special Fiftieth Issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine.
|
||
We will have some of the highlights from the first fourty-nine issues of this
|
||
publication.
|
||
|
||
Look for this special issue of the Pasco BBS Magazine, which will be available
|
||
on, or before, January 22. Make sure you do not miss a single issue of Tampa
|
||
Bay's oldest free on-line magazine!
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
Important Information
|
||
---------------------
|
||
|
||
The Pasco BBS Magazine is distributed free of charge, as long as it is
|
||
unaltered and complete. When uploading make sure the original archive is
|
||
intact with all files included.
|
||
|
||
The Pasco BBS Magazine is the sole property of the Board of Trade BBS and
|
||
Richard Ziegler. It is legally copyrighted material and all rights are
|
||
reserved. No part of this magazine may be used without permission. No
|
||
compensation of any kind may be received for the viewing, distribution, or for
|
||
any other use of the magazine files.
|
||
|
||
By submitting something, you are agreeing to allow publication of the material
|
||
in the magazine. Articles reprinted with permission remain the property of
|
||
the cited source. Guest contributions may not necessarily reflect the views
|
||
of the Pasco BBS Magazine. The editor reserves the right to edit submissions,
|
||
however, this is normally only done to correct spelling or grammatical errors.
|
||
The editor makes all determinations on what and when articles will run.
|
||
|
||
Every effort is made to insure that all information contained within the Pasco
|
||
BBS Magazine is accurate, but inadvertently mistakes can appear. The Pasco
|
||
BBS Magazine, Board of Trade BBS or Richard Ziegler cannot be held liable for
|
||
information contained within this document. It is intended that this magazine
|
||
exists for the personal enjoyment of the readers.
|
||
|
||
Rather than place a trademark symbol at every occurrence of a trademarked
|
||
name, it is stated that trademarks are only being used in an editorial fashion
|
||
with no intention of any infringement of the trademark itself.
|
||
|
||
More information can be found in the other files distributed with the
|
||
magazine's archive.
|
||
|
||
Comments, questions, suggestions and submissions can be left on the Board
|
||
of Trade BBS (813) 862-4772, or mailed to Board of Trade BBS, P.O. Box 1853,
|
||
New Port Richey, FL 34656.
|
||
|
||
+ + + + +
|
||
|
||
(C)Copyright 1996 Richard Ziegler - All Rights Reserved
|
||
|
||
+ + + + + |