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128 lines
6.0 KiB
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128 lines
6.0 KiB
Plaintext
TO: CLARK MATTHEWS FROM: STEVE BEATTY IN MINNEAPOLIS DATE: 2-29-92
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CLARK - I did a little more research re: "Yipes, Stripes!" in OUR money....
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Here's what I've got so far:
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The Federal Reserve BBS (known as Kimberely!) here in Minneapolis
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at 612-340-2489 (2400-MNP5) has a file called SECURITY.MON that
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discusses the polyester stripe!
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I've excerpted the appropriate part below, with ------dotted lines-------
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surrounding the pertinent info.
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This information has been publicly available since July 25, 1991 -
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so what's the REAL story?
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Is this SMOKE? or is there a FIRE ??
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73, Steve
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From the Federal Reserve "Kimberely" BBS in Minneapolis:
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**************************************************************************
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YOUR MONEY MATTERS ...
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A DESIGN THAT ENDURES
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---------------------
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United States currency is recognized and valued by people everywhere. Its
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traditional design represents the most widely held currency in the world.
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Although there have been changes from time to time, the basic design has
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endured since the early 1900s.
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For example, during that time the Department of the Treasury exchanged
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heavy silver dollars for Silver Certificates with a design similar to
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today's currency. National banks also used much the same design to issue
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National Bank Notes.
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The Federal Reserve System, established by Congress in 1913, issues Federal
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Reserve Notes through its banks and branches. Although the notes' backs
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varied throughout the years, the faces represented the familiar design. In
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1929, the notes were made smaller, and uniform designs for each
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denomination were adopted. The last significant change to the nation's
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paper money was in 1957 when the phrase "In God We Trust" was added.
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KEEPING IT SAVE
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---------------
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The U.S. dollar, with its universal acceptability and trusted design, is
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also the most counterfeited currency in the world. Even so, counterfeiting-
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one of the oldest crimes in history--has been managed successfully since
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1865 when the United States Secret Service was created to curtail
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counterfeiters. At that time, bogus bills--amounting to almost one-third of
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the nation's currency--posed a serious risk to the country's economic
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stability.
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The Secret Service's enforcement success has been aided by the enduring
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design. Along with the paper used for making currency, the design
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incorporates numerous security features to deter counterfeiters. The
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border, the portrait, the red and blue fibers embedded in the paper, the
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placement of seals and serial numbers, and the intaglio printing from
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meticulously engraved plates are security designs that have served well for
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almost a century. The features, along with strict enforcement, discourage
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all but the most determined from pursuing the crime of counterfeiting.
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But now, advancements in color copier, laser scanner, and digital printing
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equipment require another step to protect currency. A new threat is posed
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by the opportunity for inexperienced people with access to modern equipment
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to make counterfeits in offices, copy centers, and printing facilities. The
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Secret Service is effective in rooting out large-scale, professional
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counterfeiters. But the potential for small numbers of counterfeits being
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passed extensively in widely dispersed areas presents a new law enforcement
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challenge.
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SECURING THE FUTURE
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-------------------
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Still ahead of the general availability of advanced copier and printer
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equipment, the Department of the Treasury's Bureau of Engraving and
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Printing has produced currency with a security thread and microprinting to
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augment existing security features. The Federal Reserve System Banks are
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introducing the new enhancements first in Series 1990 $50 and $100 notes.
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New and existing currency will co-circulate without recall. Both will be
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legal tender.
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------------------------- YIPES, STRIPES! ---------------------------------
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The security thread is a polyester strip embedded in the paper to the left
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of the Federal Reserve seal. The strip is printed with USA and the note's
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value, e.g., USA 50 or USA 100, in a repeated up-and-down vertical pattern.
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Visible when held to a light, the thread cannot be reproduced in the
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reflected light of copiers.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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With microprinting, the words "The United States of America" are repeated
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along the sides of the portrait. The letters are too small to be read
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without a magnifier or for distinct copier reproduction. To the naked eye,
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the printing appears like another line.
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The two new features deter amateur counterfeiters from an easy "crime-of-
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opportunity"--copying a few bogus bills during the day to pass at night.
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Dedicated and experienced counterfeiters will be frustrated by the
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difficult, costly, and time-consuming task of producing notes with a
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genuine-looking security thread or distinct microprinting.
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GET ACQUAINTED WITH YOUR MONEY
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------------------------------
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Take the time to get acquainted with your money. Existing security features
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are easy to see once you know what to look for. The two new design features
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were selected for easy recognition and use as well as their counterfeit
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deterrent qualities.
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Look for differences, not similarities. Compare a suspect note with a
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genuine note of the same denomination and series, paying attention to the
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quality of printing and to the paper's characteristics. Genuine money is
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made by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing's master craftsmen using steel
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engravings and advanced printing equipment to produce a finely engraved and
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superior note on special, durable paper.
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With your interest and cooperation and the aid of local police departments
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and the United States Secret Service, counterfeiting can be kept under
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control. The U.S. government will also continue to anticipate threats to
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the security of the nation's currency and develop appropriate design
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deterrents.
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