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Fixed some typos.
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@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ including bootloader, kernel, shell, window manager, package manager, etc.
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The term "Windows" refers to modern versions of Microsoft Windows NT,
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The term "Windows" refers to modern versions of Microsoft Windows NT,
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including Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8.
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including Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8.
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Many of the same arguments in favor of Linux also apply to the BSD family of operating systems
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Many of the same arguments in favor of Linux also apply to the BSD family of operating systems
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(and POSIX-compliant operating systems in general),
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(and POSIX-compliant operating systems in general),
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but unfortunately I am not familiar enough with any of them to comment specifically.
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but unfortunately I am not familiar enough with any of them to comment specifically.
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@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ The `BartPE LiveCD building program`_ is 3rd party software that will run on any
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but it is `only able to make`_ a LiveCD for Windows XP or Windows Server 2003.
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but it is `only able to make`_ a LiveCD for Windows XP or Windows Server 2003.
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.. _BartPE LiveCD building program: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BartPE
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.. _BartPE LiveCD building program: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BartPE
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.. _only able to make: http://www.betaarchive.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=22258
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.. _only able to make: http://www.betaarchive.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=22258
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There is also the `WinBuilder`_ project,
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There is also the `WinBuilder`_ project,
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which is the closest to a fully-functional LiveCD of modern Windows versions,
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which is the closest to a fully-functional LiveCD of modern Windows versions,
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@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ it's `4096 chars in typical kernels and filesystems`_.
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You can check it by running::
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You can check it by running::
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$ getconf PATH_MAX /
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$ getconf PATH_MAX /
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However, `this limit is not enforced`_ by any filesystems that Linux runs on,
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However, `this limit is not enforced`_ by any filesystems that Linux runs on,
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and consequently some ``libc`` implementations were for a while `susceptible to buffer overflow`_ when trying to resolve canonical file paths.
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and consequently some ``libc`` implementations were for a while `susceptible to buffer overflow`_ when trying to resolve canonical file paths.
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@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ First, an `anonymous Windows kernel developer stated`_ in 2013 that he believes
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Contrast with Microsoft's `"Linux Myths" article`_ from 1999.
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Contrast with Microsoft's `"Linux Myths" article`_ from 1999.
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Myth: Linux performs better than Windows NT
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Myth: Linux performs better than Windows NT
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Reality: Windows NT 4.0 Outperforms Linux On Common Customer Workloads
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Reality: Windows NT 4.0 Outperforms Linux On Common Customer Workloads
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@@ -699,23 +699,23 @@ such as:
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- adding and removing third-party repositories,
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- adding and removing third-party repositories,
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- changelogs,
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- changelogs,
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- `optional fully automatic non-interactive installation`_,
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- `optional fully automatic non-interactive installation`_,
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- `cryptographic signing of packages`_,
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- `mandatory cryptographic signing of packages`_, [#]_
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- backporting security fixes to stable versions,
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- backporting security fixes to stable versions,
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- licensing metadata,
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- licensing metadata,
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- and `sophisticated dependency management`_.
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- and `sophisticated dependency management`_.
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.. _cryptographic signing of packages: http://purplefloyd.wordpress.com/2009/02/05/signing-deb-packages/
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.. [#] Windows provides the means to cryptographically sign ``.exe`` and ``.msi`` installers, but it is not required for installation. "The Windows installer verifies signatures on .msi packages. If a package has an invalid signature, the installer warns users before it installs the package."
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.. _mandatory cryptographic signing of packages: http://purplefloyd.wordpress.com/2009/02/05/signing-deb-packages/
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.. _sophisticated dependency management: https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-relationships.html
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.. _sophisticated dependency management: https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-relationships.html
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.. _optional fully automatic non-interactive installation: http://debian-handbook.info/browse/wheezy/sect.automatic-upgrades.html
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.. _optional fully automatic non-interactive installation: http://debian-handbook.info/browse/wheezy/sect.automatic-upgrades.html
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Now, there is an open-source package manager for Windows, `Chocolatey`_,
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Now, there is an open-source package manager for Windows, `Chocolatey`_,
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that is under active development.
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that is under active development.
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However, thus far the Chocolatey repository is not as comprehensive as Linux repositories.
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However, thus far the Chocolatey repository is not as comprehensive as Linux repositories.
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Here are some examples of packages which are not in the Chocolatey repository (as of September 2014).
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Here are some examples of packages which are not in the Chocolatey repository (as of November 2014).
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- `KeePassX`_ password manager `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=keepassx>`__
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- `Apophysis`_ fractal flame editor `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=apophysis>`__
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- `Apophysis`_ fractal flame editor `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=apophysis>`__
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- `xyscan`_ data extractor `* <https://chocolatey.or/packages?q=xyscan>`__
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- `xyscan`_ data extractor `* <https://chocolatey.org/packages?q=xyscan>`__
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- `HEPHAESTUS`_ periodic table for X-ray spectroscopy `* <https://chocolatey.org/packages?q=HEPHAESTUS>`__
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- `HEPHAESTUS`_ periodic table for X-ray spectroscopy `* <https://chocolatey.org/packages?q=HEPHAESTUS>`__
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- `EXPGUI`_ XRD analysis `* <https://chocolatey.org/packages?q=EXPGUI>`__
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- `EXPGUI`_ XRD analysis `* <https://chocolatey.org/packages?q=EXPGUI>`__
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- `DiffPDF`_ PDF comparison `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=DiffPDF>`__
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- `DiffPDF`_ PDF comparison `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=DiffPDF>`__
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@@ -725,7 +725,6 @@ Here are some examples of packages which are not in the Chocolatey repository (a
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- `Cura`_ 3D printer control `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=Cura>`__
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- `Cura`_ 3D printer control `* <http://chocolatey.org/packages?q=Cura>`__
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.. _Chocolatey: http://chocolatey.org/
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.. _Chocolatey: http://chocolatey.org/
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.. _KeePassX: https://www.keepassx.org/
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.. _Apophysis: http://www.apophysis.org/
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.. _Apophysis: http://www.apophysis.org/
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.. _xyscan: http://star.physics.yale.edu/~ullrich/xyscanDistributionPage/
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.. _xyscan: http://star.physics.yale.edu/~ullrich/xyscanDistributionPage/
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.. _HEPHAESTUS: http://cars9.uchicago.edu/~ravel/software/doc/Hephaestus/hephaestus.html
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.. _HEPHAESTUS: http://cars9.uchicago.edu/~ravel/software/doc/Hephaestus/hephaestus.html
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