Merge commit 'f96384a3b596f9bc0a3a035970b09b2c601f0ccb'

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Bjørn Erik Pedersen
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title: Variables and Params
linktitle: Variables Overview
description: Page-, file-, taxonomy-, and site-level variables and parameters available in templates.
date: 2017-02-01
publishdate: 2017-02-01
lastmod: 2017-02-01
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [variables,params,values,globals]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 1
weight: 01 #rem
sections_weight: 01
weight: 01
aliases: [/templates/variables/]
toc: false
---
Hugo's templates are context aware and make a large number of values available to you as you're creating views for your website.

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@@ -1,54 +1,102 @@
---
title: File Variables
linktitle:
description: "You can access filesystem-related data for a content file in the `.File` variable."
date: 2017-02-01
publishdate: 2017-02-01
lastmod: 2017-02-01
description: "Use File variables to access file-related values for each page that is backed by a file."
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [files]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 40
toc: true
weight: 40
sections_weight: 40
aliases: [/variables/file-variables/]
toc: false
---
## Variables
{{% note "Rendering Local Files" %}}
For information on creating shortcodes and templates that tap into Hugo's file-related feature set, see [Local File Templates](/templates/files/).
{{% note %}}
The path separators (slash or backslash) in `.File.Path`, `.File.Dir`, and `.File.Filename` depend on the operating system.
{{% /note %}}
The `.File` object contains the following fields:
.File.Path
: the original relative path of the page, relative to the content dir (e.g., `posts/foo.en.md`)
.File.LogicalName
: the name of the content file that represents a page (e.g., `foo.en.md`)
.File.TranslationBaseName
: the filename without extension or optional language identifier (e.g., `foo`)
.File.ContentBaseName
: is either a TranslationBaseName or name of containing folder if file is a leaf bundle.
.File.BaseFileName
: the filename without extension (e.g., `foo.en`)
.File.Ext
: the file extension of the content file (e.g., `md`).
.File.Lang
: the language associated with the given file if Hugo's [Multilingual features][multilingual] are enabled (e.g., `en`)
: (`string`) The file path, relative to the `content` directory.
.File.Dir
: given the path `content/posts/dir1/dir2/`, the relative directory path of the content file will be returned (e.g., `posts/dir1/dir2/`). Note that the path separator (`\` or `/`) could be dependent on the operating system.
: (`string`) The file path, excluding the file name, relative to the `content` directory.
.File.LogicalName
: (`string`) The file name.
.File.BaseFileName
: (`string`) The file name, excluding the extension.
.File.TranslationBaseName
: (`string`) The file name, excluding the extension and language identifier.
.File.Ext
: (`string`) The file extension.
.File.Lang
: (`string`) The language associated with the given file.
.File.ContentBaseName
: (`string`) If the page is a branch or leaf bundle, the name of the containing directory, else the `.TranslationBaseName`.
.File.Filename
: (`string`) The absolute file path.
.File.UniqueID
: the MD5-checksum of the content file's path.
: (`string`) The MD5 hash of `.File.Path`.
[Multilingual]: /content-management/multilingual/
## Examples
```text
content/
├── news/
│   ├── b/
│   │   ├── index.de.md <-- leaf bundle
│   │   └── index.en.md <-- leaf bundle
│   ├── a.de.md <-- regular content
│   ├── a.en.md <-- regular content
│   ├── _index.de.md <-- branch bundle
│   └── _index.en.md <-- branch bundle
├── _index.de.md
└── _index.en.md
```
With the content structure above, the `.File` objects for the English pages contain the following properties:
&nbsp;|regular content|leaf bundle|branch bundle
:--|:--|:--|:--
Path|news/a.en.md|news/b/index.en.md|news/_index.en.md
Dir|news/|news/b/|news/
LogicalName|a.en.md|index.en.md|_index.en.md
BaseFileName|a.en|index.en|_index.en
TranslationBaseName|a|index|_index
Ext|md|md|md
Lang|en|en|en
ContentBaseName|a|b|news
Filename|/home/user/...|/home/user/...|/home/user/...
UniqueID|15be14b...|186868f...|7d9159d...
## Defensive coding
Some of the pages on a site may not be backed by a file. For example:
- Top level section pages
- Taxonomy pages
- Term pages
Without a backing file, Hugo will throw a warning if you attempt to access a `.File` property. For example:
```text
WARN .File.ContentBaseName on zero object. Wrap it in if or with...
```
To code defensively:
```go-html-template
{{ with .File }}
{{ .ContentBaseName }}
{{ end }}
```

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title: Git Info Variables
linktitle: Git Variables
description: Get the last Git revision information for every content file.
date: 2017-03-12
publishdate: 2017-03-12
lastmod: 2017-03-12
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [git]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 70
weight: 70
sections_weight: 70
aliases: [/extras/gitinfo/]
toc: false
wip: false
---
{{% note "`.GitInfo` Performance Considerations" %}}
{{% note %}}
Hugo's Git integrations should be fairly performant but *can* increase your build time. This will depend on the size of your Git history.
{{% /note %}}

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@@ -1,127 +1,92 @@
---
title: Menu Entry Properties
linktitle: Menu Entry Properties
description: A menu entry in a menu-template has specific variables and functions to make menu management easier.
date: 2017-03-12
publishdate: 2017-03-12
lastmod: 2017-03-12
title: Menu Variables
description: Use these variables and methods in your menu templates.
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [menus]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
title: "variables defined by a menu entry"
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 50
weight: 50
sections_weight: 50
aliases: [/variables/menu/]
toc: false
---
A **menu entry** has the following properties available that can be used in a
[menu template][menu-template].
## Variables
## Menu Entry Variables
.Menu
: _string_ <br />
Name of the **menu** that contains this **menu entry**.
.URL
: _string_ <br />
URL that the menu entry points to. The `url` key, if set for the menu entry,
sets this value. If that key is not set, and if the menu entry is set in a page
front-matter, this value defaults to the page's `.RelPermalink`.
.Page
: _\*Page_ <br />
Reference to the [page object][page-object] associated with the menu entry. This
will be non-nil if the menu entry is set via a page's front-matter and not via
the site config.
.PageRef
: _string_ <br /> Can be set if defined in site config and the menu entry refers to a Page. [site.GetPage](/functions/getpage/) will be used to do the page lookup. If this is set, you don't need to set the `URL`.
.Name
: _string_ <br />
Name of the menu entry. The `name` key, if set for the menu entry, sets
this value. If that key is not set, and if the menu entry is set in a page
front-matter, this value defaults to the page's `.LinkTitle`.
.Identifier
: _string_ <br />
Value of the `identifier` key if set for the menu entry. This value must be
unique for each menu entry. **It is necessary to set a unique identifier
manually if two or more menu entries have the same `.Name`.**
.Pre
: _template.HTML_ <br />
Value of the `pre` key if set for the menu entry. This value typically contains
a string representing HTML.
.Post
: _template.HTML_ <br />
Value of the `post` key if set for the menu entry. This value typically contains
a string representing HTML.
.Weight
: _int_ <br />
Value of the `weight` key if set for the menu entry. By default the entries in
a menu are sorted ascending by their `weight`. If that key is not set, and if
the menu entry is set in a page front-matter, this value defaults to the page's
`.Weight`.
.Parent
: _string_ <br />
Name (or Identifier if present) of this menu entry's parent **menu entry**. The
`parent` key, if set for the menu entry, sets this value. If this key is set,
this menu entry nests under that parent entry, else it nests directly under the
`.Menu`.
After [defining menu entries], access their properties in [menu templates] with these variables.
.Children
: _Menu_ <br />
This value is auto-populated by Hugo. It is a collection of children menu
entries, if any, under the current menu entry.
: (`menu`) A collection of child menu entries, if any, under the current menu entry.
## Menu Entry Functions
Menus also have the following functions available:
.HasChildren
: _boolean_ <br />
Returns `true` if `.Children` is non-nil.
.Identifier
: (`string`) The `identifier` property of the menu entry. If you define the menu entry [automatically], the page's `.Section`.
.KeyName
: _string_ <br />
Returns the `.Identifier` if present, else returns the `.Name`.
: (`string`) The `identifier` property of the menu entry, else the `name` property.
.IsEqual
: _boolean_ <br />
Returns `true` if the two compared menu entries represent the same menu entry.
.Menu
: (`string`) The identifier of the menu that contains the menu entry.
.IsSameResource
: _boolean_ <br />
Returns `true` if the two compared menu entries have the same `.URL`.
.Name
: (`string`) The `name` property of the menu entry.
- If you define the menu entry [automatically], the page's `.LinkTitle`, else the page's `.Title`.
- If you define the menu [in front matter] or [in site configuration], falls back to the page's `.LinkTitle`, then to the page's `.Title`.
.Page
: (`page`) A reference to the page associated with the menu entry.
<!-- This provides no value when rendering menu. Omitting to avoid confusion.
.PageRef
: (`string`) The `pageRef` property of the menu entry.
-->
.Params
: (`map`) The `params` property of the menu entry.
.Parent
: (`string`) The `parent` property of the menu entry.
.Post
: (`template.HTML`) The `post` property of the menu entry.
.Pre
: (`template.HTML`) The `pre` property of the menu entry.
.Title
: _string_ <br />
Link title, meant to be used in the `title` attribute of a menu entry's
`<a>`-tags. Returns the menu entry's `title` key if set. Else, if the menu
entry was created through a page's front-matter, it returns the page's
`.LinkTitle`. Else, it just returns an empty string.
: (`string`) The `title` property of the menu entry.
## Other Menu-related Functions
- If you define the menu entry [automatically], the page's `.LinkTitle`, else the page's `.Title`.
- If you define the menu [in front matter] or [in site configuration], falls back to the page's `.LinkTitle`, then to the page's `.Title`.
Additionally, here are some relevant methods available to menus on a page:
.URL
: (`string`) The `.RelPermalink` of the page associated with the menu entry. For menu entries pointing to external resources, the `url` property of the menu entry.
.IsMenuCurrent
: _(menu string, menuEntry *MenuEntry ) boolean_ <br />
See [`.IsMenuCurrent` method](/functions/ismenucurrent/).
.Weight
: (`int`) The `weight` property of the menu entry.
.HasMenuCurrent
: _(menu string, menuEntry *MenuEntry) boolean_ <br />
See [`.HasMenuCurrent` method](/functions/hasmenucurrent/).
- If you define the menu entry [automatically], the page's `.Weight`.
- If you define the menu [in front matter] or [in site configuration], falls back to the page's `.Weight`.
[menu-template]: /templates/menu-templates/
[page-object]: /variables/page/
## Methods
.HasChildren
: (`bool`) Returns `true` if `.Children` is non-nil.
.IsEqual
: (`bool`) Returns `true` if the compared menu entries represent the same menu entry.
.IsSameResource
: (`bool`) Returns `true` if the compared menu entries point to the same resource.
.Page.HasMenuCurrent
: (`bool`) Use this method to determine ancestors of the active menu entry. See [details](/functions/hasmenucurrent/).
.Page.IsMenuCurrent
: (`bool`) Use this method to determine the active menu entry. See [details](/functions/ismenucurrent/).
[automatically]: /content-management/menus/#define-automatically
[defining menu entries]: /content-management/menus/#overview
[in front matter]: /content-management/menus/#define-in-front-matter
[in site configuration]: /content-management/menus/#define-in-site-configuration
[menu templates]: /templates/menu-templates/

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@@ -1,29 +1,18 @@
---
title: Page Variables
linktitle:
description: Page-level variables are defined in a content file's front matter, derived from the content's file location, or extracted from the content body itself.
date: 2017-02-01
publishdate: 2017-02-01
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [pages]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
title: "variables defined by a page"
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 20
weight: 20
sections_weight: 20
aliases: []
toc: true
---
The following is a list of page-level variables. Many of these will be defined in the front matter, derived from file location, or extracted from the content itself.
{{% note "`.Scratch`" %}}
See [`.Scratch`](/functions/scratch/) for page-scoped, writable variables.
{{% /note %}}
## Page Variables
.AlternativeOutputFormats
@@ -33,7 +22,7 @@ See [`.Scratch`](/functions/scratch/) for page-scoped, writable variables.
: aliases of this page
.Ancestors
: get the ancestors of each page, simplify [breadcrumb navigation]({{< relref "content-management/sections#example-breadcrumb-navigation" >}}) implementation complexity
: get the ancestors of each page, simplify [breadcrumb navigation](/content-management/sections#example-breadcrumb-navigation) implementation complexity
.BundleType
: the [bundle] type: `leaf`, `branch`, or an empty string if the page is not a bundle.
@@ -59,6 +48,9 @@ See [`.Scratch`](/functions/scratch/) for page-scoped, writable variables.
.File
: filesystem-related data for this content file. See also [File Variables].
.Fragments
: Fragments returns the fragments for this page. See [Page Fragments](#page-fragments).
.FuzzyWordCount
: the approximate number of words in the content.
@@ -98,17 +90,17 @@ See also `.ExpiryDate`, `.Date`, `.PublishDate`, and [`.GitInfo`][gitinfo].
: access when creating links to the content. If set, Hugo will use the `linktitle` from the front matter before `title`.
.Next
: Points up to the next [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) (sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath)). Example: `{{with .Next}}{{.Permalink}}{{end}}`. Calling `.Next` from the first page returns `nil`.
: Points up to the next [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) (sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath)). Example: `{{ with .Next }}{{ .Permalink }}{{ end }}`. Calling `.Next` from the first page returns `nil`.
.NextInSection
: Points up to the next [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) below the same top level section (e.g. in `/blog`)). Pages are sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath). Example: `{{with .NextInSection}}{{.Permalink}}{{end}}`. Calling `.NextInSection` from the first page returns `nil`.
: Points up to the next [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) below the same top level section (e.g. in `/blog`)). Pages are sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath). Example: `{{ with .NextInSection }}{{ .Permalink }}{{ end }}`. Calling `.NextInSection` from the first page returns `nil`.
.OutputFormats
: contains all formats, including the current format, for a given page. Can be combined the with [`.Get` function](/functions/get/) to grab a specific format. (See [Output Formats](/templates/output-formats/).)
.Pages
: a collection of associated pages. This value will be `nil` within
the context of regular content pages. See [`.Pages`]({{< relref "page.md#pages" >}}).
the context of regular content pages. See [`.Pages`](#pages).
.Permalink
: the Permanent link for this page; see [Permalinks](/content-management/urls/)
@@ -120,10 +112,10 @@ See also `.ExpiryDate`, `.Date`, `.PublishDate`, and [`.GitInfo`][gitinfo].
: the slice of strings that results from splitting .Plain into words, as defined in Go's [strings.Fields](https://pkg.go.dev/strings#Fields).
.Prev
: Points down to the previous [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) (sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath)). Example: `{{if .Prev}}{{.Prev.Permalink}}{{end}}`. Calling `.Prev` from the last page returns `nil`.
: Points down to the previous [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) (sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath)). Example: `{{ if .Prev }}{{ .Prev.Permalink }}{{ end }}`. Calling `.Prev` from the last page returns `nil`.
.PrevInSection
: Points down to the previous [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) below the same top level section (e.g. `/blog`). Pages are sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath). Example: `{{if .PrevInSection}}{{.PrevInSection.Permalink}}{{end}}`. Calling `.PrevInSection` from the last page returns `nil`.
: Points down to the previous [regular page](/variables/site/#site-pages) below the same top level section (e.g. `/blog`). Pages are sorted by Hugo's [default sort](/templates/lists#default-weight--date--linktitle--filepath). Example: `{{ if .PrevInSection }}{{ .PrevInSection.Permalink }}{{ end }}`. Calling `.PrevInSection` from the last page returns `nil`.
.PublishDate
: the date on which the content was or will be published; `.Publishdate` pulls from the `publishdate` field in a content's front matter. See also `.ExpiryDate`, `.Date`, and `.Lastmod`.
@@ -184,6 +176,14 @@ https://remarkjs.com)
.WordCount
: the number of words in the content.
## Writable Page-scoped Variables
[.Scratch][scratch]
: returns a Scratch to store and manipulate data. In contrast to the [`.Store`][store] method, this scratch is reset on server rebuilds.
[.Store][store]
: returns a Scratch to store and manipulate data. In contrast to the [`.Scratch`][scratch] method, this scratch is not reset on server rebuilds.
## Section Variables and Methods
Also see [Sections](/content-management/sections/).
@@ -199,53 +199,92 @@ aliased form `.Pages`.
{{< getcontent path="readfiles/pages-vs-site-pages.md" >}}
## Page Fragments
{{< new-in "0.111.0" >}}
The `.Fragments` method returns a list of fragments for the current page.
.Headings
: A recursive list of headings for the current page. Can be used to generate a table of contents.
{{< todo >}}add .Headings toc example{{< /todo >}}
.Identifiers
: A sorted list of identifiers for the current page. Can be used to check if a page contains a specific identifier or if a page contains duplicate identifiers:
```go-html-template
{{ if .Fragments.Identifiers.Contains "my-identifier" }}
<p>Page contains identifier "my-identifier"</p>
{{ end }}
{{ if gt (.Fragments.Identifiers.Count "my-identifier") 1 }}
<p>Page contains duplicate "my-identifier" fragments</p>
{{ end }}
```
.HeadingsMap
: Holds a map of headings for the current page. Can be used to start the table of contents from a specific heading.
Also see the [Go Doc](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gohugoio/hugo@v0.111.0/markup/tableofcontents#Fragments) for the return type.
### Fragments in hooks and shortcodes
`.Fragments` are safe to call from render hooks, even on the page you're on (`.Page.Fragments`). For shortcodes we recommend that all `.Fragments` usage is nested inside the `{{</**/>}}` shortcode delimiter (`{{%/**/%}}` takes part in the ToC creation so it's easy to end up in a situation where you bite yourself in the tail).
## The global page function
{{< new-in "0.111.1" >}}
Hugo almost always passes a `Page` as the data context into the top level template (e.g. `single.html`) (the one exception is the multihost sitemap template). This means that you can access the current page with the `.` variable in the template.
But when you're deeply nested inside `.Render`, partial etc., accessing that `Page` object isn't always practical or possible.
For this reason, Hugo provides a global `page` function that you can use to access the current page from anywhere in any template.
```go-html-template
{{ page.Title }}
```
There are one caveat with this, and this isn't new, but it's worth mentioning here: There are situations in Hugo where you may see a cached value, e.g. when using `partialCached` or in a shortcode.
## Page-level Params
Any other value defined in the front matter in a content file, including taxonomies, will be made available as part of the `.Params` variable.
```yml
---
title: My First Post
date: 2017-02-20T15:26:23-06:00
{{< code-toggle file="content/example.md" fm=true copy=false >}}
title: Example
categories: [one]
tags: [two,three,four]
```
{{< /code-toggle >}}
With the above front matter, the `tags` and `categories` taxonomies are accessible via the following:
* `.Params.tags`
* `.Params.categories`
{{% note "Casing of Params" %}}
Page-level `.Params` are *only* accessible in lowercase.
{{% /note %}}
The `.Params` variable is particularly useful for the introduction of user-defined front matter fields in content files. For example, a Hugo website on book reviews could have the following front matter:
The `.Params` variable is particularly useful for the introduction of user-defined front matter fields in content files. For example, a Hugo website on book reviews could have the following front matter in `/content/review/book01.md`:
```yml
---
...
{{< code-toggle file="content/example.md" fm=true copy=false >}}
title: Example
affiliatelink: "http://www.my-book-link.here"
recommendedby: "My Mother"
...
---
{{< /code-toggle >}}
These fields would then be accessible to via `.Params.affiliatelink` and `.Params.recommendedby`.
```go-html-template
<h3><a href="{{ .Params.affiliatelink }}">Buy this book</a></h3>
<p>It was recommended by {{ .Params.recommendedby }}.</p>
```
These fields would then be accessible to the `/themes/yourtheme/layouts/review/single.html` template through `.Params.affiliatelink` and `.Params.recommendedby`, respectively.
This template would render as follows:
Two common situations where this type of front matter field could be introduced is as a value of a certain attribute like `href=""` or by itself to be displayed as text to the website's visitors.
{{< code file="/themes/yourtheme/layouts/review/single.html" >}}
<h3><a href={{ printf "%s" $.Params.affiliatelink }}>Buy this book</a></h3>
<p>It was recommended by {{ .Params.recommendedby }}.</p>
{{< /code >}}
This template would render as follows, assuming you've set [`uglyURLs`](/content-management/urls/) to `false` in your [site `config`](/getting-started/configuration/):
{{< output file="yourbaseurl/review/book01/index.html" >}}
```html
<h3><a href="http://www.my-book-link.here">Buy this book</a></h3>
<p>It was recommended by my Mother.</p>
{{< /output >}}
```
{{% note %}}
See [Archetypes](/content-management/archetypes/) for consistency of `Params` across pieces of content.
@@ -265,37 +304,22 @@ The `.Param` method provides a way to resolve a single value according to it's d
When front matter contains nested fields like the following:
```yml
---
{{< code-toggle file="content/example.md" fm=true copy=false >}}
title: Example
author:
given_name: John
family_name: Feminella
display_name: John Feminella
---
```
{{< /code-toggle >}}
`.Param` can access these fields by concatenating the field names together with a dot:
```go-html-template
{{ $.Param "author.display_name" }}
```
If your front matter contains a top-level key that is ambiguous with a nested key, as in the following case:
```yml
---
favorites.flavor: vanilla
favorites:
flavor: chocolate
---
```
The top-level key will be preferred. Therefore, the following method, when applied to the previous example, will print `vanilla` and not `chocolate`:
```txt
{{ $.Param "favorites.flavor" }}
=> vanilla
```
[gitinfo]: /variables/git/
[File Variables]: /variables/files/
[bundle]: {{< relref "content-management/page-bundles" >}}
[bundle]: /content-management/page-bundles
[scratch]: /functions/scratch
[store]: /functions/store

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@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
---
title: Pages Methods
linktitle:
description: Pages is the core page collection in Hugo and has many useful methods.
date: 2019-10-20
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [pages]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
title: "methods defined on a page collection"
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 21
weight: 21
sections_weight: 20
aliases: [/pages]
toc: true
---
@@ -23,8 +18,8 @@ Also see [List templates](/templates/lists) for an overview of sort methods.
`.Next` and `.Prev` on `Pages` work similar to the methods with the same names on `.Page`, but are more flexible (and slightly slower) as they can be used on any page collection.
`.Next` points **up** to the next page relative to the page sent in as the argument. Example: `{{with .Site.RegularPages.Next . }}{{.RelPermalink}}{{end}}`. Calling `.Next` with the first page in the collection returns `nil`.
`.Next` points **up** to the next page relative to the page sent in as the argument. Example: `{{ with .Site.RegularPages.Next . }}{{ .RelPermalink }}{{ end }}`. Calling `.Next` with the first page in the collection returns `nil`.
## .Prev PAGE
`.Prev` points **down** to the previous page relative to the page sent in as the argument. Example: `{{with .Site.RegularPages.Prev . }}{{.RelPermalink}}{{end}}`. Calling `.Prev` with the last page in the collection returns `nil`.
`.Prev` points **down** to the previous page relative to the page sent in as the argument. Example: `{{ with .Site.RegularPages.Prev . }}{{ .RelPermalink }}{{ end }}`. Calling `.Prev` with the last page in the collection returns `nil`.

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@@ -1,19 +1,13 @@
---
title: Shortcode Variables
linktitle: Shortcode Variables
description: Shortcodes can access page variables and also have their own specific built-in variables.
date: 2017-03-12
publishdate: 2017-03-12
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [shortcodes]
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 20
weight: 20
sections_weight: 20
aliases: []
toc: false
---
[Shortcodes][shortcodes] have access to parameters delimited in the shortcode declaration via [`.Get`][getfunction], page- and site-level variables, and also the following shortcode-specific fields:
@@ -39,9 +33,13 @@ toc: false
.Inner
: represents the content between the opening and closing shortcode tags when a [closing shortcode][markdownshortcode] is used
[getfunction]: /functions/get/
[markdownshortcode]: /content-management/shortcodes/#shortcodes-with-markdown
[shortcodes]: /templates/shortcode-templates/
.Scratch
: returns a writable [`Scratch`][scratch] to store and manipulate data which will be attached to the shortcode context. This scratch is reset on server rebuilds.
.InnerDeindent {{< new-in "0.100.0" >}}
: Gets the `.Inner` with any indentation removed. This is what's used in the built-in `{{</* highlight */>}}` shortcode.
[getfunction]: /functions/get/
[markdownshortcode]: /content-management/shortcodes/#shortcodes-with-markdown
[shortcodes]: /templates/shortcode-templates/
[scratch]: /functions/scratch

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@@ -1,19 +1,13 @@
---
title: Site Variables
linktitle: Site Variables
description: Many, but not all, site-wide variables are defined in your site's configuration. However, Hugo provides a number of built-in variables for convenient access to global values in your templates.
date: 2017-02-01
publishdate: 2017-02-01
lastmod: 2017-02-01
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [global,site]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 10
weight: 10
sections_weight: 10
aliases: [/variables/site-variables/]
toc: true
---
@@ -84,16 +78,16 @@ All the methods below, e.g. `.Site.RegularPages` can also be reached via the glo
: all the menus in the site.
.Site.Pages
: array of all content ordered by Date with the newest first. This array contains only the pages in the current language. See [`.Site.Pages`]({{< relref "site.md#site-pages" >}}).
: array of all content ordered by Date with the newest first. This array contains only the pages in the current language. See [`.Site.Pages`](#site-pages).
.Site.RegularPages
: a shortcut to the *regular* page collection. `.Site.RegularPages` is equivalent to `where .Site.Pages "Kind" "page"`. See [`.Site.Pages`]({{< relref "site.md#site-pages" >}}).
: a shortcut to the *regular* page collection. `.Site.RegularPages` is equivalent to `where .Site.Pages "Kind" "page"`. See [`.Site.Pages`](#site-pages).
.Site.Sections
: top-level directories of the site.
.Site.Taxonomies
: the [taxonomies](/taxonomies/usage/) for the entire site. Also see section [Use `.Site.Taxonomies` Outside of Taxonomy Templates](/variables/taxonomy/#use-sitetaxonomies-outside-of-taxonomy-templates).
: the [taxonomies](/content-management/taxonomies/) for the entire site. Also see section [Access taxonomy data from any template](/variables/taxonomy/#access-taxonomy-data-from-any-template).
.Site.Title
: a string representing the title of the site.
@@ -117,7 +111,7 @@ baseURL = "https://yoursite.example.com/"
You can use `.Site.Params` in a [partial template](/templates/partials/) to call the default site description:
{{< code file="layouts/partials/head.html" >}}
<meta name="description" content="{{if .IsHome}}{{ $.Site.Params.description }}{{else}}{{.Description}}{{end}}" />
<meta name="description" content="{{ if .IsHome }}{{ $.Site.Params.description }}{{ else }}{{ .Description }}{{ end }}" />
{{< /code >}}
## The `.Site.Pages` Variable {#site-pages}

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@@ -2,19 +2,13 @@
title: Sitemap Variables
linktitle: Sitemap Variables
description:
date: 2017-03-12
publishdate: 2017-03-12
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [sitemap]
draft: false
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 80
weight: 80
sections_weight: 80
aliases: []
toc: false
---
A sitemap is a `Page` and therefore has all the [page variables][pagevars] available to use sitemap templates. They also have the following sitemap-specific variables available to them:

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@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
---
title: Taxonomy Variables
linktitle:
description: Hugo's taxonomy system exposes variables to taxonomy and term templates.
categories: [variables and params]
keywords: [taxonomy,term]
menu:
docs:
parent: "variables"
parent: variables
weight: 30
toc: true
weight: 30
aliases: []
---
## Taxonomy templates
@@ -124,7 +122,7 @@ For example, to render the entire taxonomy data structure as a nested unordered
<ul>
{{ range $weightedPages }}
<li>
<a href="{{ .RelPermalink}}"> {{ .LinkTitle }}</a>
<a href="{{ .RelPermalink }}"> {{ .LinkTitle }}</a>
</li>
{{ end }}
</ul>