Implement create() & tryCreate() for FileExtension & MediaType

src/FileExtension.php

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Intervention\Image;
 
+use Error;
+use Intervention\Image\Exceptions\NotSupportedException;
+
 enum FileExtension: string
 {
     case JPG = 'jpg';
@@ -27,6 +30,55 @@ enum FileExtension: string
     case HEIC = 'heic';
     case HEIF = 'heif';
 
+    /**
+     * Create file extension from given identifier
+     *
+     * @param string|Format|MediaType|FileExtension $identifier
+     * @throws NotSupportedException
+     * @return FileExtension
+     */
+    public static function create(string|self|Format|MediaType $identifier): self
+    {
+        if ($identifier instanceof self) {
+            return $identifier;
+        }
+
+        if ($identifier instanceof Format) {
+            return $identifier->fileExtension();
+        }
+
+        if ($identifier instanceof MediaType) {
+            return $identifier->fileExtension();
+        }
+
+        try {
+            $extension = FileExtension::from(strtolower($identifier));
+        } catch (Error) {
+            try {
+                $extension = MediaType::from(strtolower($identifier))->fileExtension();
+            } catch (Error) {
+                throw new NotSupportedException('Unable to create file extension from "' . $identifier . '".');
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $extension;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Try to create media type from given identifier and return null on failure
+     *
+     * @param string|Format|MediaType|FileExtension $identifier
+     * @return FileExtension|null
+     */
+    public static function tryCreate(string|self|Format|MediaType $identifier): ?self
+    {
+        try {
+            return self::create($identifier);
+        } catch (NotSupportedException) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Return the matching format for the current file extension
      *

src/MediaType.php

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Intervention\Image;
 
+use Error;
+use Intervention\Image\Exceptions\NotSupportedException;
+
 enum MediaType: string
 {
     case IMAGE_JPEG = 'image/jpeg';
@@ -35,6 +38,55 @@ enum MediaType: string
     case IMAGE_X_HEIC = 'image/x-heic';
     case IMAGE_HEIF = 'image/heif';
 
+    /**
+     * Create media type from given identifier
+     *
+     * @param string|Format|MediaType|FileExtension $identifier
+     * @throws NotSupportedException
+     * @return MediaType
+     */
+    public static function create(string|self|Format|FileExtension $identifier): self
+    {
+        if ($identifier instanceof self) {
+            return $identifier;
+        }
+
+        if ($identifier instanceof Format) {
+            return $identifier->mediaType();
+        }
+
+        if ($identifier instanceof FileExtension) {
+            return $identifier->mediaType();
+        }
+
+        try {
+            $type = MediaType::from(strtolower($identifier));
+        } catch (Error) {
+            try {
+                $type = FileExtension::from(strtolower($identifier))->mediaType();
+            } catch (Error) {
+                throw new NotSupportedException('Unable to create media type from "' . $identifier . '".');
+            }
+        }
+
+        return $type;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Try to create media type from given identifier and return null on failure
+     *
+     * @param string|Format|MediaType|FileExtension $identifier
+     * @return MediaType|null
+     */
+    public static function tryCreate(string|self|Format|FileExtension $identifier): ?self
+    {
+        try {
+            return self::create($identifier);
+        } catch (NotSupportedException) {
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Return the matching format for the current media (MIME) type
      *

tests/Unit/FileExtensionTest.php

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace Intervention\Image\Tests\Unit;
 
 use Generator;
+use Intervention\Image\Exceptions\NotSupportedException;
 use Intervention\Image\FileExtension;
 use Intervention\Image\Format;
 use Intervention\Image\MediaType;
@@ -15,6 +16,33 @@ use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
 #[CoversClass(FileExtension::class)]
 final class FileExtensionTest extends BaseTestCase
 {
+    public function testCreate(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::create(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::create(Format::JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::create(FileExtension::JPG));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::create('jpg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPEG, FileExtension::create('jpeg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::create('image/jpeg'));
+    }
+
+    public function testCreateUnknown(): void
+    {
+        $this->expectException(NotSupportedException::class);
+        FileExtension::create('foo');
+    }
+
+    public function testTryCreate(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::tryCreate(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::tryCreate(Format::JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::tryCreate(FileExtension::JPG));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::tryCreate('jpg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPEG, FileExtension::tryCreate('jpeg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(FileExtension::JPG, FileExtension::tryCreate('image/jpeg'));
+        $this->assertNull(FileExtension::tryCreate('no-format'));
+    }
+
     public function testFormatJpeg(): void
     {
         $ext = FileExtension::JPEG;

tests/Unit/MediaTypeTest.php

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace Intervention\Image\Tests\Unit;
 
 use Generator;
+use Intervention\Image\Exceptions\NotSupportedException;
 use Intervention\Image\FileExtension;
 use Intervention\Image\Format;
 use Intervention\Image\MediaType;
@@ -15,6 +16,33 @@ use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
 #[CoversClass(MediaType::class)]
 final class MediaTypeTest extends BaseTestCase
 {
+    public function testCreate(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::create(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::create(Format::JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::create(FileExtension::JPG));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::create('jpg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::create('jpeg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::create('image/jpeg'));
+    }
+
+    public function testCreateUnknown(): void
+    {
+        $this->expectException(NotSupportedException::class);
+        MediaType::create('foo');
+    }
+
+    public function testTryCreate(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::tryCreate(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::tryCreate(Format::JPEG));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::tryCreate(FileExtension::JPG));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::tryCreate('jpg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::tryCreate('jpeg'));
+        $this->assertEquals(MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG, MediaType::tryCreate('image/jpeg'));
+        $this->assertNull(Format::tryCreate('no-format'));
+    }
+
     public function testFormatJpeg(): void
     {
         $mime = MediaType::IMAGE_JPEG;