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Add wiki docs and point to some of them (lots of work left here)
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docs/CustomSource.wiki.md
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138
docs/CustomSource.wiki.md
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In `groupsConfig.php`, usually you specify source file paths using strings like `/path/to/file.js` or `//js/file1.js` (Minify expands this to `"{$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']}/js/file1.js"` ).
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Instead of a string, you may substitute a "source object" (an instance of class [Minify\_Source](http://code.google.com/p/minify/source/browse/tags/release_2.1.3/min/lib/Minify/Source.php)). This allows you to customize how minification is applied, and/or pull content from a non-file location (e.g. a URL).
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### Example: filepath
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In the `$spec` array, set the key `filepath` to produce a source based on a file path:
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```
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$src1 = new Minify_Source(array(
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'filepath' => '//js/file1.js',
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));
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$src2 = new Minify_Source(array(
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'filepath' => '//js/file2.js',
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));
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return array(
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'js' => array($src1, $src2)
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);
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```
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Note the above is functionally identical to:
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```
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return array(
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'js' => array('//js/file1.js', '//js/file2.js')
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);
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```
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### Example: Specify a different minifier or none at all
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To change minifier, set `minifier` to a [callback](http://php.net/manual/en/language.pseudo-types.php)`*` or the empty string (for none):
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**`*`Prepare for `groupsConfig.php` to be executed more than once.** (This is likely if you're using the functions in `/min/utils.php`.) In practice this just means making sure functions are conditionally defined if they don't already exist, etc.
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```
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if (! function_exists('myMin')) {
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function myMin($js) {
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require_once 'JSMinPlus.php';
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return JSMinPlus::minify($js);
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}
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}
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$src1 = new Minify_Source(array(
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'filepath' => '//js/file1.js',
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'minifier' => 'myMin',
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));
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$src2 = new Minify_Source(array(
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'filepath' => '//js/file2.js',
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'minifier' => '', // don't compress
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));
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```
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In the above, `myMin()` is only called when rebuilding the cache. This way `JSMinPlus.php` is only loaded when needed.
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**`*`Do _not_ use [create\_function](http://php.net/manual/en/function.create-function.php) or anonymous functions for the minifier.** The internal names of these function tend to vary, causing Minify to create lots of [duplicate cache files](http://code.google.com/p/minify/issues/detail?id=138) (and perform poorly).
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## Non-File Sources
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You're not limited to flat js/css files, but without `filepath`, the `$spec` array must contain these keys:
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* **`id `** a unique string id for this source. (e.g. `'my source'`)
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* **`getContentFunc `** a [callback](http://php.net/manual/en/language.pseudo-types.php) that returns the content. The function is only called when the cache is rebuilt.
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* **`contentType `** `Minify::TYPE_JS` or `Minify::TYPE_CSS`
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* **`lastModified `** a timestamp indicating when the content last changed. (If you can't determine this quickly, you can "fake" it using a step function, causing the cache to be periodically rebuilt.)
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### Example: Content from a URL
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Here we want to fetch javascript from a URL. We don't know when it will change, so we use a stepping expression to re-fetch it every midnight:
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```
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if (! function_exists('src1_fetch')) {
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function src1_fetch() {
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return file_get_contents('http://example.org/javascript.php');
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}
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}
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$src1 = new Minify_Source(array(
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'id' => 'source1',
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'getContentFunc' => 'src1_fetch',
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'contentType' => Minify::TYPE_JS,
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'lastModified' => ($_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] - $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] % 86400),
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));
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```
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If you know that the URL content only depends on a few local files, you can use the maximum of their `mtime`s as the `lastModified` key:
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```
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...
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$src1 = new Minify_Source(array(
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'id' => 'source1',
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'getContentFunc' => 'src1_fetch',
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'contentType' => Minify::TYPE_JS,
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'lastModified' => max(
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filemtime('/path/to/javascript.php')
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,filemtime('/path/to/javascript_input.css')
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),
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));
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```
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## Performance Considerations
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Be aware that all the code you put in groupsConfig.php will be evaluated upon every request like `/min/g=...`, so make it as light as possible.
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If you wish to keep groupsConfig.php "clean", you can alternately create a separate PHP script that manually sets up sources, caching, options, and calls Minify::serve().
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```
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<?php // myServer.php
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/**
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* This script implements a Minify server for a single set of sources.
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* If you don't want '.php' in the URL, use mod_rewrite...
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*/
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// setup Minify
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set_include_path('path/to/min/lib' . PATH_SEPARATOR . get_include_path());
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require 'Minify.php';
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require 'Minify/Cache/File.php';
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Minify::setCache(new Minify_Cache_File()); // guesses a temp directory
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function src1_fetch() {
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return file_get_contents('http://example.org/javascript.php');
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}
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// setup sources
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$sources = array();
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$sources[] = new Minify_Source(array(
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'id' => 'source1'
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,'getContentFunc' => 'src1_fetch'
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,'contentType' => Minify::TYPE_JS
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,'lastModified' => max(
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filemtime('/path/to/javascript.php')
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,filemtime('/path/to/javascript_input.js')
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)
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));
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$sources[] = '//file2.js';
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$sources[] = '//file3.js';
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// setup serve options
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$options = array(
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'files' => $sources,
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'maxAge' => 86400,
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);
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// handle request
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Minify::serve('Files', $options);
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```
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