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php-dibi/src/Dibi/Connection.php
2015-11-26 12:24:57 +01:00

667 lines
15 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* This file is part of the "dibi" - smart database abstraction layer.
* Copyright (c) 2005 David Grudl (https://davidgrudl.com)
*/
namespace Dibi;
use Traversable;
/**
* dibi connection.
*
* @property-read int $affectedRows
* @property-read int $insertId
*/
class Connection
{
use Strict;
/** @var array of function (Event $event); Occurs after query is executed */
public $onEvent;
/** @var array Current connection configuration */
private $config;
/** @var Driver */
private $driver;
/** @var Translator */
private $translator;
/** @var bool Is connected? */
private $connected = FALSE;
/** @var HashMap Substitutes for identifiers */
private $substitutes;
/**
* Connection options: (see driver-specific options too)
* - lazy (bool) => if TRUE, connection will be established only when required
* - result (array) => result set options
* - formatDateTime => date-time format (if empty, DateTime objects will be returned)
* - profiler (array or bool)
* - run (bool) => enable profiler?
* - file => file to log
* - substitutes (array) => map of driver specific substitutes (under development)
* @param mixed connection parameters
* @param string connection name
* @throws Exception
*/
public function __construct($config, $name = NULL)
{
if (is_string($config)) {
parse_str($config, $config);
} elseif ($config instanceof Traversable) {
$tmp = [];
foreach ($config as $key => $val) {
$tmp[$key] = $val instanceof Traversable ? iterator_to_array($val) : $val;
}
$config = $tmp;
} elseif (!is_array($config)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Configuration must be array, string or object.');
}
Helpers::alias($config, 'username', 'user');
Helpers::alias($config, 'password', 'pass');
Helpers::alias($config, 'host', 'hostname');
Helpers::alias($config, 'result|formatDate', 'resultDate');
Helpers::alias($config, 'result|formatDateTime', 'resultDateTime');
if (!isset($config['driver'])) {
$config['driver'] = \dibi::$defaultDriver;
}
if ($config['driver'] instanceof Driver) {
$this->driver = $config['driver'];
$config['driver'] = get_class($this->driver);
} elseif (is_subclass_of($config['driver'], 'Dibi\Driver')) {
$this->driver = new $config['driver'];
} else {
$class = preg_replace(['#\W#', '#sql#'], ['_', 'Sql'], ucfirst(strtolower($config['driver'])));
$class = "Dibi\\Drivers\\{$class}Driver";
if (!class_exists($class)) {
throw new Exception("Unable to create instance of dibi driver '$class'.");
}
$this->driver = new $class;
}
$config['name'] = $name;
$this->config = $config;
// profiler
$profilerCfg = & $config['profiler'];
if (is_scalar($profilerCfg)) {
$profilerCfg = ['run' => (bool) $profilerCfg];
}
if (!empty($profilerCfg['run'])) {
$filter = isset($profilerCfg['filter']) ? $profilerCfg['filter'] : Event::QUERY;
if (isset($profilerCfg['file'])) {
$this->onEvent[] = [new Loggers\FileLogger($profilerCfg['file'], $filter), 'logEvent'];
}
if (Loggers\FirePhpLogger::isAvailable()) {
$this->onEvent[] = [new Loggers\FirePhpLogger($filter), 'logEvent'];
}
if (!interface_exists('Tracy\IBarPanel') && interface_exists('Nette\Diagnostics\IBarPanel') && class_exists('Dibi\Bridges\Nette\Panel')) {
$panel = new Bridges\Nette\Panel(isset($profilerCfg['explain']) ? $profilerCfg['explain'] : TRUE, $filter);
$panel->register($this);
}
}
$this->substitutes = new HashMap(function ($expr) { return ":$expr:"; });
if (!empty($config['substitutes'])) {
foreach ($config['substitutes'] as $key => $value) {
$this->substitutes->$key = $value;
}
}
if (empty($config['lazy'])) {
$this->connect();
}
}
/**
* Automatically frees the resources allocated for this result set.
* @return void
*/
public function __destruct()
{
// disconnects and rolls back transaction - do not rely on auto-disconnect and rollback!
$this->connected && $this->driver->getResource() && $this->disconnect();
}
/**
* Connects to a database.
* @return void
*/
final public function connect()
{
$event = $this->onEvent ? new Event($this, Event::CONNECT) : NULL;
try {
$this->driver->connect($this->config);
$this->connected = TRUE;
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done());
} catch (Exception $e) {
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done($e));
throw $e;
}
}
/**
* Disconnects from a database.
* @return void
*/
final public function disconnect()
{
$this->driver->disconnect();
$this->connected = FALSE;
}
/**
* Returns TRUE when connection was established.
* @return bool
*/
final public function isConnected()
{
return $this->connected;
}
/**
* Returns configuration variable. If no $key is passed, returns the entire array.
* @see self::__construct
* @param string
* @param mixed default value to use if key not found
* @return mixed
*/
final public function getConfig($key = NULL, $default = NULL)
{
if ($key === NULL) {
return $this->config;
} elseif (isset($this->config[$key])) {
return $this->config[$key];
} else {
return $default;
}
}
/** @deprecated */
public static function alias(& $config, $key, $alias)
{
trigger_error(__METHOD__ . '() is deprecated, use Helpers::alias().', E_USER_DEPRECATED);
Helpers::alias($config, $key, $alias);
}
/**
* Returns the driver and connects to a database in lazy mode.
* @return Driver
*/
final public function getDriver()
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
return $this->driver;
}
/**
* Generates (translates) and executes SQL query.
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return Result|int result set object (if any)
* @throws Exception
*/
final public function query($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->nativeQuery($this->translateArgs($args));
}
/**
* Generates SQL query.
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return string
* @throws Exception
*/
final public function translate($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->translateArgs($args);
}
/**
* Generates and prints SQL query.
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return bool
*/
final public function test($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
try {
Helpers::dump($this->translateArgs($args));
return TRUE;
} catch (Exception $e) {
if ($e->getSql()) {
Helpers::dump($e->getSql());
} else {
echo get_class($e) . ': ' . $e->getMessage() . (PHP_SAPI === 'cli' ? "\n" : '<br>');
}
return FALSE;
}
}
/**
* Generates (translates) and returns SQL query as DataSource.
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return DataSource
* @throws Exception
*/
final public function dataSource($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return new DataSource($this->translateArgs($args), $this);
}
/**
* Generates SQL query.
* @param array
* @return string
*/
private function translateArgs($args)
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
if (!$this->translator) {
$this->translator = new Translator($this);
}
$translator = clone $this->translator;
return $translator->translate($args);
}
/**
* Executes the SQL query.
* @param string SQL statement.
* @return Result|int result set object (if any)
* @throws Exception
*/
final public function nativeQuery($sql)
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
\dibi::$sql = $sql;
$event = $this->onEvent ? new Event($this, Event::QUERY, $sql) : NULL;
try {
$res = $this->driver->query($sql);
} catch (Exception $e) {
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done($e));
throw $e;
}
if ($res) {
$res = $this->createResultSet($res);
} else {
$res = $this->driver->getAffectedRows();
}
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done($res));
return $res;
}
/**
* Gets the number of affected rows by the last INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE query.
* @return int number of rows
* @throws Exception
*/
public function getAffectedRows()
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
$rows = $this->driver->getAffectedRows();
if (!is_int($rows) || $rows < 0) {
throw new Exception('Cannot retrieve number of affected rows.');
}
return $rows;
}
/**
* Gets the number of affected rows. Alias for getAffectedRows().
* @return int number of rows
* @throws Exception
*/
public function affectedRows()
{
return $this->getAffectedRows();
}
/**
* Retrieves the ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous INSERT query.
* @param string optional sequence name
* @return int
* @throws Exception
*/
public function getInsertId($sequence = NULL)
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
$id = $this->driver->getInsertId($sequence);
if ($id < 1) {
throw new Exception('Cannot retrieve last generated ID.');
}
return (int) $id;
}
/**
* Retrieves the ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column. Alias for getInsertId().
* @param string optional sequence name
* @return int
* @throws Exception
*/
public function insertId($sequence = NULL)
{
return $this->getInsertId($sequence);
}
/**
* Begins a transaction (if supported).
* @param string optional savepoint name
* @return void
*/
public function begin($savepoint = NULL)
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
$event = $this->onEvent ? new Event($this, Event::BEGIN, $savepoint) : NULL;
try {
$this->driver->begin($savepoint);
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done());
} catch (Exception $e) {
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done($e));
throw $e;
}
}
/**
* Commits statements in a transaction.
* @param string optional savepoint name
* @return void
*/
public function commit($savepoint = NULL)
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
$event = $this->onEvent ? new Event($this, Event::COMMIT, $savepoint) : NULL;
try {
$this->driver->commit($savepoint);
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done());
} catch (Exception $e) {
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done($e));
throw $e;
}
}
/**
* Rollback changes in a transaction.
* @param string optional savepoint name
* @return void
*/
public function rollback($savepoint = NULL)
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
$event = $this->onEvent ? new Event($this, Event::ROLLBACK, $savepoint) : NULL;
try {
$this->driver->rollback($savepoint);
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done());
} catch (Exception $e) {
$event && $this->onEvent($event->done($e));
throw $e;
}
}
/**
* Result set factory.
* @param ResultDriver
* @return Result
*/
public function createResultSet(ResultDriver $resultDriver)
{
$res = new Result($resultDriver);
return $res->setFormat(Type::DATE, $this->config['result']['formatDate'])
->setFormat(Type::DATETIME, $this->config['result']['formatDateTime']);
}
/********************* fluent SQL builders ****************d*g**/
/**
* @return Fluent
*/
public function command()
{
return new Fluent($this);
}
/**
* @param string column name
* @return Fluent
*/
public function select($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->command()->__call('select', $args);
}
/**
* @param string table
* @param array
* @return Fluent
*/
public function update($table, $args)
{
if (!(is_array($args) || $args instanceof Traversable)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Arguments must be array or Traversable.');
}
return $this->command()->update('%n', $table)->set($args);
}
/**
* @param string table
* @param array
* @return Fluent
*/
public function insert($table, $args)
{
if ($args instanceof Traversable) {
$args = iterator_to_array($args);
} elseif (!is_array($args)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Arguments must be array or Traversable.');
}
return $this->command()->insert()
->into('%n', $table, '(%n)', array_keys($args))->values('%l', $args);
}
/**
* @param string table
* @return Fluent
*/
public function delete($table)
{
return $this->command()->delete()->from('%n', $table);
}
/********************* substitutions ****************d*g**/
/**
* Returns substitution hashmap.
* @return HashMap
*/
public function getSubstitutes()
{
return $this->substitutes;
}
/**
* Provides substitution.
* @return string
*/
public function substitute($value)
{
return strpos($value, ':') === FALSE
? $value
: preg_replace_callback('#:([^:\s]*):#', function ($m) { return $this->substitutes->{$m[1]}; }, $value);
}
/********************* shortcuts ****************d*g**/
/**
* Executes SQL query and fetch result - shortcut for query() & fetch().
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return Row
* @throws Exception
*/
public function fetch($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->query($args)->fetch();
}
/**
* Executes SQL query and fetch results - shortcut for query() & fetchAll().
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return Row[]
* @throws Exception
*/
public function fetchAll($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->query($args)->fetchAll();
}
/**
* Executes SQL query and fetch first column - shortcut for query() & fetchSingle().
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return string
* @throws Exception
*/
public function fetchSingle($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->query($args)->fetchSingle();
}
/**
* Executes SQL query and fetch pairs - shortcut for query() & fetchPairs().
* @param array|mixed one or more arguments
* @return string
* @throws Exception
*/
public function fetchPairs($args)
{
$args = func_get_args();
return $this->query($args)->fetchPairs();
}
/**
* @return Literal
*/
public static function literal($value)
{
return new Literal($value);
}
/********************* misc ****************d*g**/
/**
* Import SQL dump from file.
* @param string filename
* @return int count of sql commands
*/
public function loadFile($file)
{
return Helpers::loadFromFile($this, $file);
}
/**
* Gets a information about the current database.
* @return Reflection\Database
*/
public function getDatabaseInfo()
{
$this->connected || $this->connect();
return new Reflection\Database($this->driver->getReflector(), isset($this->config['database']) ? $this->config['database'] : NULL);
}
/**
* Prevents unserialization.
*/
public function __wakeup()
{
throw new NotSupportedException('You cannot serialize or unserialize ' . get_class($this) . ' instances.');
}
/**
* Prevents serialization.
*/
public function __sleep()
{
throw new NotSupportedException('You cannot serialize or unserialize ' . get_class($this) . ' instances.');
}
protected function onEvent($arg)
{
foreach ($this->onEvent ?: [] as $handler) {
call_user_func($handler, $arg);
}
}
}