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mirror of https://github.com/ezyang/htmlpurifier.git synced 2025-07-30 19:00:10 +02:00

Improve auto-paragraph to preserve newlines and handle edge-cases better.

This is a very large commit that includes numerous improvements to the
AutoParagraph injector.  These are:

* Rewritten flow control of the injector to use almost exclusively
  binary conditionals.
* Improved inline documentation with "State" comments, which give concise
  examples of what the token stack looks like at flow points.
* Documentation for all flow branches, even those with no actions.
* Factoring out of common operations to improve readability, especially the
  new iterator private methods.
* Expanded test-suite which covers new flow points, and corrects some errors
  in previous cases.

Signed-off-by: Edward Z. Yang <edwardzyang@thewritingpot.com>
This commit is contained in:
Edward Z. Yang
2008-08-10 00:32:29 -04:00
parent 0423985b45
commit 617f70a8ac
6 changed files with 515 additions and 207 deletions

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
/**
* Injector that auto paragraphs text in the root node based on
* double-spacing.
* @todo Ensure all states are unit tested, including variations as well.
* @todo Make a graph of the flow control for this Injector.
*/
class HTMLPurifier_Injector_AutoParagraph extends HTMLPurifier_Injector
{
@@ -18,116 +20,177 @@ class HTMLPurifier_Injector_AutoParagraph extends HTMLPurifier_Injector
public function handleText(&$token) {
$text = $token->data;
if (empty($this->currentNesting)) {
if (!$this->allowsElement('p')) return;
// case 1: we're in root node (and it allows paragraphs)
$token = array($this->_pStart());
$this->_splitText($text, $token);
} elseif ($this->currentNesting[count($this->currentNesting)-1]->name == 'p') {
// case 2: we're in a paragraph
$token = array();
$this->_splitText($text, $token);
} elseif ($this->allowsElement('p')) {
// case 3: we're in an element that allows paragraphs
if (strpos($text, "\n\n") !== false) {
// case 3.1: this text node has a double-newline
$token = array($this->_pStart());
$this->_splitText($text, $token);
} else {
$ok = false;
// test if up-coming tokens are either block or have
// a double newline in them
$nesting = 0;
for ($i = $this->inputIndex + 1; isset($this->inputTokens[$i]); $i++) {
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start){
if (!$this->_isInline($this->inputTokens[$i])) {
// we haven't found a double-newline, and
// we've hit a block element, so don't paragraph
$ok = false;
break;
}
$nesting++;
}
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_End) {
if ($nesting <= 0) break;
$nesting--;
}
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Text) {
// found it!
if (strpos($this->inputTokens[$i]->data, "\n\n") !== false) {
$ok = true;
break;
}
}
// Does the current parent allow <p> tags?
if ($this->allowsElement('p')) {
if (empty($this->currentNesting) || strpos($text, "\n\n") !== false) {
// Note that we have differing behavior when dealing with text
// in the anonymous root node, or a node inside the document.
// If the text as a double-newline, the treatment is the same;
// if it doesn't, see the next if-block if you're in the document.
$i = $nesting = null;
if (!$this->_forwardUntilEndToken($i, $current, $nesting) && $token->is_whitespace) {
// State 1.1: ... ^ (whitespace, then document end)
// ----
// This is a degenerate case
} else {
// State 1.2: PAR1
// ----
// State 1.3: PAR1\n\nPAR2
// ------------
// State 1.4: <div>PAR1\n\nPAR2 (see State 2)
// ------------
$token = array($this->_pStart());
$this->_splitText($text, $token);
}
if ($ok) {
// case 3.2: this text node is next to another node
// that will start a paragraph
} else {
// State 2: <div>PAR1... (similar to 1.4)
// ----
// We're in an element that allows paragraph tags, but we're not
// sure if we're going to need them.
if ($this->_pLookAhead()) {
// State 2.1: <div>PAR1<b>PAR1\n\nPAR2
// ----
// Note: This will always be the first child, since any
// previous inline element would have triggered this very
// same routine, and found the double newline. One possible
// exception would be a comment.
$token = array($this->_pStart(), $token);
} else {
// State 2.2.1: <div>PAR1<div>
// ----
// State 2.2.2: <div>PAR1<b>PAR1</b></div>
// ----
}
}
// Is the current parent a <p> tag?
} elseif (
!empty($this->currentNesting) &&
$this->currentNesting[count($this->currentNesting)-1]->name == 'p'
) {
// State 3.1: ...<p>PAR1
// ----
// State 3.2: ...<p>PAR1\n\nPAR2
// ------------
$token = array();
$this->_splitText($text, $token);
// Abort!
} else {
// State 4.1: ...<b>PAR1
// ----
// State 4.2: ...<b>PAR1\n\nPAR2
// ------------
}
}
public function handleElement(&$token) {
// check if we're inside a tag already
if (!empty($this->currentNesting)) {
if ($this->allowsElement('p')) {
// special case: we're in an element that allows paragraphs
// this token is already paragraph, abort
if ($token->name == 'p') return;
// this token is a block level, abort
if (!$this->_isInline($token)) return;
// check if this token is adjacent to the parent token
$prev = $this->inputTokens[$this->inputIndex - 1];
if (!$prev instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start) {
// not adjacent, we can abort early
// add lead paragraph tag if our token is inline
// and the previous tag was an end paragraph
if (
$prev->name == 'p' && $prev instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_End &&
$this->_isInline($token)
) {
$token = array($this->_pStart(), $token);
}
return;
}
// this token is the first child of the element that allows
// paragraph. We have to peek ahead and see whether or not
// there is anything inside that suggests that a paragraph
// will be needed
$ok = false;
// maintain a mini-nesting counter, this lets us bail out
// early if possible
$j = 1; // current nesting, one is due to parent (we recalculate current token)
for ($i = $this->inputIndex; isset($this->inputTokens[$i]); $i++) {
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start) $j++;
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_End) $j--;
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Text) {
if (strpos($this->inputTokens[$i]->data, "\n\n") !== false) {
$ok = true;
break;
// We don't have to check if we're already in a <p> tag for block
// tokens, because the tag would have been autoclosed by MakeWellFormed.
if ($this->allowsElement('p')) {
if (!empty($this->currentNesting)) {
if ($this->_isInline($token)) {
// State 1: <div>...<b>
// ---
// Check if this token is adjacent to the parent token
// (seek backwards until token isn't whitespace)
$i = null;
$this->_backward($i, $prev);
if (!$prev instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start) {
// Token wasn't adjacent
if (
$prev instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Text &&
substr($prev->data, -2) === "\n\n"
) {
// State 1.1.4: <div><p>PAR1</p>\n\n<b>
// ---
// Quite frankly, this should be handled by splitText
$token = array($this->_pStart(), $token);
} else {
// State 1.1.1: <div><p>PAR1</p><b>
// ---
// State 1.1.2: <div><br /><b>
// ---
// State 1.1.3: <div>PAR<b>
// ---
}
} else {
// State 1.2.1: <div><b>
// ---
// Lookahead to see if <p> is needed.
if ($this->_pLookAhead()) {
// State 1.3.1: <div><b>PAR1\n\nPAR2
// ---
$token = array($this->_pStart(), $token);
} else {
// State 1.3.2: <div><b>PAR1</b></div>
// ---
// State 1.3.3: <div><b>PAR1</b><div></div>\n\n</div>
// ---
}
}
if ($j <= 0) break;
} else {
// State 2.3: ...<div>
// -----
}
if ($ok) {
} else {
if ($this->_isInline($token)) {
// State 3.1: <b>
// ---
// This is where the {p} tag is inserted, not reflected in
// inputTokens yet, however.
$token = array($this->_pStart(), $token);
} else {
// State 3.2: <div>
// -----
}
$i = null;
if ($this->_backward($i, $prev)) {
if (
!$prev instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Text
) {
// State 3.1.1: ...</p>{p}<b>
// ---
// State 3.2.1: ...</p><div>
// -----
if (!is_array($token)) $token = array($token);
array_unshift($token, new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text("\n\n"));
} else {
// State 3.1.2: ...</p>\n\n{p}<b>
// ---
// State 3.2.2: ...</p>\n\n<div>
// -----
// Note: PAR<ELEM> cannot occur because PAR would have been
// wrapped in <p> tags.
}
}
}
return;
} else {
// State 2.2: <ul><li>
// ----
// State 2.4: <p><b>
// ---
}
// check if the start tag counts as a "block" element
if (!$this->_isInline($token)) return;
// append a paragraph tag before the token
$token = array($this->_pStart(), $token);
}
/**
@@ -142,96 +205,80 @@ class HTMLPurifier_Injector_AutoParagraph extends HTMLPurifier_Injector
*/
private function _splitText($data, &$result) {
$raw_paragraphs = explode("\n\n", $data);
// remove empty paragraphs
$paragraphs = array();
$paragraphs = array(); // without empty paragraphs
$needs_start = false;
$needs_end = false;
$c = count($raw_paragraphs);
if ($c == 1) {
// there were no double-newlines, abort quickly
// There were no double-newlines, abort quickly. In theory this
// should never happen.
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text($data);
return;
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $c; $i++) {
$par = $raw_paragraphs[$i];
if (trim($par) !== '') {
$paragraphs[] = $par;
continue;
}
if ($i == 0 && empty($result)) {
// The empty result indicates that the AutoParagraph
// injector did not add any start paragraph tokens.
// The fact that the first paragraph is empty indicates
// that there was a double-newline at the start of the
// data.
// Combined together, this means that we are in a paragraph,
// and the newline means we should start a new one.
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_End('p');
// However, the start token should only be added if
// there is more processing to be done (i.e. there are
// real paragraphs in here). If there are none, the
// next start paragraph tag will be handled by the
// next run-around the injector
$needs_start = true;
} elseif ($i + 1 == $c) {
// a double-paragraph at the end indicates that
// there is an overriding need to start a new paragraph
// for the next section. This has no effect until
// we've processed all of the other paragraphs though
$needs_end = true;
} else {
if ($i == 0) {
// Double newline at the front
if (empty($result)) {
// The empty result indicates that the AutoParagraph
// injector did not add any start paragraph tokens.
// This means that we have been in a paragraph for
// a while, and the newline means we should start a new one.
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_End('p');
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text("\n\n");
// However, the start token should only be added if
// there is more processing to be done (i.e. there are
// real paragraphs in here). If there are none, the
// next start paragraph tag will be handled by the
// next call to the injector
$needs_start = true;
} else {
// We just started a new paragraph!
// Reinstate a double-newline for presentation's sake, since
// it was in the source code.
array_unshift($result, new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text("\n\n"));
}
} elseif ($i + 1 == $c) {
// Double newline at the end
// There should be a trailing </p> when we're finally done.
$needs_end = true;
}
}
}
// check if there are no "real" paragraphs to be processed
// Check if this was just a giant blob of whitespace. Move this earlier,
// perhaps?
if (empty($paragraphs)) {
return;
}
// add a start tag if an end tag was added while processing
// the raw paragraphs (that happens if there's a leading double
// newline)
if ($needs_start) $result[] = $this->_pStart();
// append the paragraphs onto the result
foreach ($paragraphs as $par) {
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text($par);
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_End('p');
// Add the start tag indicated by \n\n at the beginning of $data
if ($needs_start) {
$result[] = $this->_pStart();
}
// remove trailing start token, if one is needed, it will
// be handled the next time this injector is called
array_pop($result);
// check the outside to determine whether or not the
// end paragraph tag should be removed. It should be removed
// unless the next non-whitespace token is a paragraph
// or a block element.
$remove_paragraph_end = true;
if (!$needs_end) {
// Start of the checks one after the current token's index
for ($i = $this->inputIndex + 1; isset($this->inputTokens[$i]); $i++) {
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start || $this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Empty) {
$remove_paragraph_end = $this->_isInline($this->inputTokens[$i]);
}
// check if we can abort early (whitespace means we carry-on!)
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Text && !$this->inputTokens[$i]->is_whitespace) break;
// end tags will automatically be handled by MakeWellFormed,
// so we don't have to worry about them
if ($this->inputTokens[$i] instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_End) break;
}
} else {
$remove_paragraph_end = false;
// Append the paragraphs onto the result
foreach ($paragraphs as $par) {
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text($par);
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_End('p');
$result[] = new HTMLPurifier_Token_Text("\n\n");
$result[] = $this->_pStart();
}
// check the outside to determine whether or not the
// end paragraph tag should be removed
if ($remove_paragraph_end) {
array_pop($result);
// Remove trailing start token; Injector will handle this later if
// it was indeed needed. This prevents from needing to do a lookahead,
// at the cost of a lookbehind later.
array_pop($result);
// If there is no need for an end tag, remove all of it and let
// MakeWellFormed close it later.
if (!$needs_end) {
array_pop($result); // removes \n\n
array_pop($result); // removes </p>
}
}
@@ -244,5 +291,112 @@ class HTMLPurifier_Injector_AutoParagraph extends HTMLPurifier_Injector
return isset($this->htmlDefinition->info['p']->child->elements[$token->name]);
}
/**
* Looks ahead in the token list and determines whether or not we need
* to insert a <p> tag.
*/
private function _pLookAhead() {
$this->_current($i, $current);
if ($current instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start) $nesting = 1;
else $nesting = 0;
$ok = false;
while ($this->_forwardUntilEndToken($i, $current, $nesting)) {
$result = $this->_checkNeedsP($current);
if ($result !== null) {
$ok = $result;
break;
}
}
return $ok;
}
/**
* Iterator function, which starts with the next token and continues until
* you reach the end of the input tokens.
* @warning Please prevent previous references from interfering with this
* functions by setting $i = null beforehand!
* @param &$i Current integer index variable for inputTokens
* @param &$current Current token variable. Do NOT use $token, as that variable is also a reference
*/
private function _forward(&$i, &$current) {
if ($i === null) $i = $this->inputIndex + 1;
else $i++;
if (!isset($this->inputTokens[$i])) return false;
$current = $this->inputTokens[$i];
return true;
}
/**
* Similar to _forward, but accepts a third parameter $nesting (which
* should be initialized at 0) and stops when we hit the end tag
* for the node $this->inputIndex starts in.
*/
private function _forwardUntilEndToken(&$i, &$current, &$nesting) {
$result = $this->_forward($i, $current);
if (!$result) return false;
if ($nesting === null) $nesting = 0;
if ($current instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start) $nesting++;
elseif ($current instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_End) {
if ($nesting <= 0) return false;
$nesting--;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Iterator function, starts with the previous token and continues until
* you reach the beginning of input tokens.
* @warning Please prevent previous references from interfering with this
* functions by setting $i = null beforehand!
* @param &$i Current integer index variable for inputTokens
* @param &$current Current token variable. Do NOT use $token, as that variable is also a reference
*/
private function _backward(&$i, &$current) {
if ($i === null) $i = $this->inputIndex - 1;
else $i--;
if ($i < 0) return false;
$current = $this->inputTokens[$i];
return true;
}
/**
* Initializes the iterator at the current position. Use in a do {} while;
* loop to force the _forward and _backward functions to start at the
* current location.
* @warning Please prevent previous references from interfering with this
* functions by setting $i = null beforehand!
* @param &$i Current integer index variable for inputTokens
* @param &$current Current token variable. Do NOT use $token, as that variable is also a reference
*/
private function _current(&$i, &$current) {
if ($i === null) $i = $this->inputIndex;
$current = $this->inputTokens[$i];
}
/**
* Determines if a particular token requires an earlier inline token
* to get a paragraph. This should be used with _forwardUntilEndToken
*/
private function _checkNeedsP($current) {
if ($current instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start){
if (!$this->_isInline($current)) {
// <div>PAR1<div>
// ----
// Terminate early, since we hit a block element
return false;
}
} elseif ($current instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Text) {
if (strpos($current->data, "\n\n") !== false) {
// <div>PAR1<b>PAR1\n\nPAR2
// ----
return true;
} else {
// <div>PAR1<b>PAR1...
// ----
}
}
return null;
}
}