#### Is this adding or improving a _feature_ or fixing a _bug_?
Improvement / debt.
#### What's the new behavior?
This pull request removes the `Change` object as we know it, and folds all of its behaviors into the new `Editor` controller instead, simplifying a lot of the confusion around what is a "change vs. editor" and when to use which. It makes the standard API a **lot** nicer to use I think.
---
###### NEW
**The `editor.command` and `editor.query` methods can take functions.** Previously they only accepted a `type` string and would look up the command or query by type. Now, they also accept a custom function. This is helpful for plugin authors, who want to accept a "command option", since it gives users more flexibility to write one-off commands or queries. For example a plugin could be passed either:
```js
Hotkey({
hotkey: 'cmd+b',
command: 'addBoldMark',
})
```
Or a custom command function:
```js
Hotkey({
hotkey: 'cmd+b',
command: editor => editor.addBoldMark().moveToEnd()
})
```
###### BREAKING
**The `Change` object has been removed.** The `Change` object as we know it previously has been removed, and all of its behaviors have been folded into the `Editor` controller. This includes the top-level commands and queries methods, as well as methods like `applyOperation` and `normalize`. _All places that used to receive `change` now receive `editor`, which is API equivalent._
**Changes are now flushed to `onChange` asynchronously.** Previously this was done synchronously, which resulted in some strange race conditions in React environments. Now they will always be flushed asynchronously, just like `setState`.
**The `render*` and `decorate*` middleware signatures have changed!** Previously the `render*` and `decorate*` middleware was passed `(props, next)`. However now, for consistency with the other middleware they are all passed `(props, editor, next)`. This way, all middleware always receive `editor` and `next` as their final two arguments.
**The `normalize*` and `validate*` middleware signatures have changed!** Previously the `normalize*` and `validate*` middleware was passed `(node, next)`. However now, for consistency with the other middleware they are all passed `(node, editor, next)`. This way, all middleware always receive `editor` and `next` as their final two arguments.
**The `editor.event` method has been removed.** Previously this is what you'd use when writing tests to simulate events being fired—which were slightly different to other running other middleware. With the simplification to the editor and to the newly-consistent middleware signatures, you can now use `editor.run` directly to simulate events:
```js
editor.run('onKeyDown', { key: 'Tab', ... })
```
###### DEPRECATED
**The `editor.change` method is deprecated.** With the removal of the `Change` object, there's no need anymore to create the small closures with `editor.change()`. Instead you can directly invoke commands on the editor in series, and all of the changes will be emitted asynchronously on the next tick.
```js
editor
.insertText('word')
.moveFocusForward(10)
.addMark('bold')
```
**The `applyOperations` method is deprecated.** Instead you can loop a set of operations and apply each one using `applyOperation`. This is to reduce the number of methods exposed on the `Editor` to keep it simpler.
**The `change.call` method is deprecated.** Previously this was used to call a one-off function as a change method. Now this behavior is equivalent to calling `editor.command(fn)` instead.
---
Fixes: https://github.com/ianstormtaylor/slate/issues/2334
Fixes: https://github.com/ianstormtaylor/slate/issues/2282
* fold Stack into Editor
* switch Change objects to be tied to editors, not values
* introduce controller
* add the "commands" concept
* convert history into commands on `value.data`
* add the ability to not normalize on editor creation/setting
* convert schema to a mutable constructor
* add editor.command method
* convert plugin handlers to receive `next`
* switch commands to use the onCommand middleware
* add queries support, convert schema to queries
* split out browser plugin
* remove noop util
* fixes
* fixes
* start fixing tests, refactor hyperscript to be more literal
* fix slate-html-serializer tests
* fix schema tests with hyperscript
* fix text model tests with hyperscript
* fix more tests
* get all tests passing
* fix lint
* undo decorations example update
* update examples
* small changes to the api to make it nicer
* update docs
* update commands/queries plugin logic
* change normalizeNode and validateNode to be middleware
* fix decoration removal
* rename commands tests
* add useful errors to existing APIs
* update changelogs
* cleanup
* fixes
* update docs
* add editor docs
* Fix spell check bug by add data-text:true
* Fix spell check bug by spell check add length to a leaf
* Fix tests to use data-text:true for marks
* Rename data-text to data-slate-leaf; Remove setRef; unlift attributes in leaf
* Update examples with data-*
* Add attributes to document
* Fix renderMark in all documents
* Prettier markdown
* Add Prettier, with basic config and ESLint integration
* Apply Prettier to all files using `yarn lint --fix`
* Tell Prettier to ignore an empty text in a test output.
* Run Prettier on JS files not handled by ESLint, and lint them too
* rename state to value in slate core, as deprecation
* rename all references to state to value in slate core
* migrate slate-base64-serializer
* migrate slate-html-serializer
* migrate slate-hyperscript
* migrate slate-plain-serializer
* migrate slate-prop-types
* migrate slate-simulator
* fix change.setState compat
* deprecate references to state in slate-react
* remove all references to state in slate-react
* remove `value` and `schema` from props to all components
* fix default renderPlaceholder
* fix tests
* update examples
* update walkthroughs
* update guides
* update reference
* remove data from event handler signatures
* standardize known transfer types
* add setEventTransfer to docs
* update examples, fix drag/drop
* fix tests and draggable attribute setting
* refactor to extract applyOperation util
* change handlers to receive transform instead of state
* change onChange to receive a transform, update rich-text example
* fix stack iterationg, convert check-list example
* convert code-highlighting, embeds, emojis examples
* change operations to use full paths, not indexes
* switch split and join to be recursive
* fix linter
* fix onChange calls
* make all operations invertable, add src/operations/* logic
* rename "join" to "merge"
* remove .length property of nodes
* fix node.getFragmentAtRange logic
* convert remaining examples, fix existing changes
* fix .apply() calls and tests
* change setSave and setIsNative transforms
* fix insert_text operations to include marks always
* cleanup and fixes
* fix node inheritance
* fix core onCut handler
* skip constructor in node inheritance
* cleanup
* change updateDescendant to updateNode
* add and update docs
* eliminate need for .apply(), change history to mutable
* add missing file
* add deprecation support to Transform objects
* rename "transform" to "change"
* update benchmark
* add deprecation util to logger
* update transform isNative attr
* fix remaining warn use
* simplify history checkpointing logic
* fix tests
* revert history to being immutable
* fix history
* fix normalize
* fix syntax error from merge
* WIP getting raw marks arrays from the current range
* Always handle marksRaw as Array, fixes tests/lint
* Clean up
* Fixes collapsed selection raw marks, simpler _every_ condition, harmonize toolbar buttons in rich-text example
* raw -> perCharacter
* Add tests for toggleMark collapsed selection
* Add .DS_Store to .gitignore
* Added test for toggleMark add in partially marked selection, with and without other marks
* Added docs for state.marksPerCharacter
* replace marksPerCharacter with activeMarks
* Update the other examples
* Clarify getActiveMarksAtRange
* AddMark/RemoveMark to use getActiveMarksByRange
* User activeMarks for toggle§MarkAtRange transform
* Add property textAlignment for the whole editor
* textAlignment should be set on Content
* Add basic for directionMap in State
* Add RTL to example
* Use setDocument for updating direction map when inserting blocks
* Remove debug log
* Only add 'dir' to node when is not default value
* Prevent tests from failing because of .DS_Store on OSX
* Add tests for rtl rendering
* Fix rendering tests
* Fix test for rendering "text-direction"
* Remove textAlignment prop on editor
* Don't use a directionMap but directly a "textDir" on nodes
* Remove .setDocument from State
