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Convert .btn and mixins to use CSS variables
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@@ -72,13 +72,24 @@ Fancy larger or smaller buttons? Add `.btn-lg` or `.btn-sm` for additional sizes
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Small button</button>
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{{< /example >}}
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You can even roll your own custom sizing with CSS variables:
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{{< example >}}
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary"
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style="--bs-btn-padding: .25rem .5rem; --bs-btn-font-size: .75rem;">
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Custom button
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</button>
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{{< /example >}}
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## Disabled state
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Make buttons look inactive by adding the `disabled` boolean attribute to any `<button>` element. Disabled buttons have `pointer-events: none` applied to, preventing hover and active states from triggering.
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{{< example >}}
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" disabled>Primary button</button>
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-lg" disabled>Button</button>
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" disabled>Primary button</button>
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" disabled>Button</button>
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-primary" disabled>Primary button</button>
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary" disabled>Button</button>
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{{< /example >}}
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Disabled buttons using the `<a>` element behave a bit different:
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@@ -89,8 +100,8 @@ Disabled buttons using the `<a>` element behave a bit different:
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- Disabled buttons using `<a>` *should not* include the `href` attribute.
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{{< example >}}
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<a class="btn btn-primary btn-lg disabled" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Primary link</a>
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<a class="btn btn-secondary btn-lg disabled" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Link</a>
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<a class="btn btn-primary disabled" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Primary link</a>
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<a class="btn btn-secondary disabled" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Link</a>
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{{< /example >}}
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### Link functionality caveat
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@@ -98,8 +109,8 @@ Disabled buttons using the `<a>` element behave a bit different:
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To cover cases where you have to keep the `href` attribute on a disabled link, the `.disabled` class uses `pointer-events: none` to try to disable the link functionality of `<a>`s. Note that this CSS property is not yet standardized for HTML, but all modern browsers support it. In addition, even in browsers that do support `pointer-events: none`, keyboard navigation remains unaffected, meaning that sighted keyboard users and users of assistive technologies will still be able to activate these links. So to be safe, in addition to `aria-disabled="true"`, also include a `tabindex="-1"` attribute on these links to prevent them from receiving keyboard focus, and use custom JavaScript to disable their functionality altogether.
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{{< example >}}
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<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg disabled" tabindex="-1" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Primary link</a>
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<a href="#" class="btn btn-secondary btn-lg disabled" tabindex="-1" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Link</a>
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<a href="#" class="btn btn-primary disabled" tabindex="-1" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Primary link</a>
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<a href="#" class="btn btn-secondary disabled" tabindex="-1" role="button" aria-disabled="true">Link</a>
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{{< /example >}}
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## Block buttons
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@@ -227,13 +238,31 @@ buttons.forEach(function (button) {
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})
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```
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## Sass
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## CSS
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### Variables
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<small class="d-inline-flex px-2 py-1 font-monospace text-muted border rounded-3">Added in v5.2.0</small>
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As part of Bootstrap's evolving CSS variables approach, buttons now use local CSS variables on `.btn` for enhanced real-time customization. Values for the CSS variables are set via Sass, so Sass customization is still supported, too.
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{{< scss-docs name="btn-css-vars" file="scss/_buttons.scss" >}}
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Each `.btn-*` modifier class updates the appropriate CSS variables to minimize additional CSS rules with our `button-variant()`, `button-outline-variant()`, and `button-size()` mixins.
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Here's an example of building a custom `.btn-*` modifier class like we do for the buttons unique to our docs by reassigning Bootstrap's CSS variables with a mixture of our own CSS and Sass variables.
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<div class="bd-example">
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<button type="button" class="btn btn-bd-primary">Custom button</button>
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</div>
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{{< scss-docs name="btn-css-vars-example" file="site/assets/scss/_buttons.scss" >}}
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### Sass variables
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{{< scss-docs name="btn-variables" file="scss/_variables.scss" >}}
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### Mixins
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### Sass mixins
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There are three mixins for buttons: button and button outline variant mixins (both based on `$theme-colors`), plus a button size mixin.
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@@ -243,7 +272,7 @@ There are three mixins for buttons: button and button outline variant mixins (bo
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{{< scss-docs name="btn-size-mixin" file="scss/mixins/_buttons.scss" >}}
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### Loops
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### Sass loops
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Button variants (for regular and outline buttons) use their respective mixins with our `$theme-colors` map to generate the modifier classes in `scss/_buttons.scss`.
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