mirror of
https://github.com/justinrainbow/json-schema.git
synced 2025-06-02 03:44:53 +02:00
git-svn-id: https://jsonschemaphpv.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/jsonschemaphpv/trunk@4 14558f9d-7ea9-46ec-92da-52a2cad6a683
508 lines
17 KiB
PHP
508 lines
17 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/*
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Copyright (c) 2008 Gradua Networks
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Author: Bruno Prieto Reis
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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Usage:
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//this optional check mode may be set so that strings containing doubles or integers are
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//validated ok against a schema defining an integer or a double.
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//JsonSchema::$checkMode = JsonSchema::CHECK_MODE_TYPE_CAST;
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$result = JsonSchema::validate(
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$json,
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$schema
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);
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* */
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class JsonSchema {
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static $errors = array();
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static $formatValidator;
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const CHECK_MODE_NORMAL = 1;
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const CHECK_MODE_TYPE_CAST = 2;
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public static $checkMode = self::CHECK_MODE_NORMAL;
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/**
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* Validates a php object against a schema. Both the php object and the schema
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* are supposed to be a result of a json_decode call.
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* The validation works as defined by the schema proposal in
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* http://www.json.com/json-schema-proposal/
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*
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* @param StdClass $instance
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* @param StdClass $schema
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* @param JsonFormatValidator $formatValidator an optional class that have methods to validate the format definitions.
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* If this is null, so format validation will not be applied, but if its true, then the validation will throw
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* an error if any format defined on the schema is not supported by the validator.
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* @return unknown
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*/
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static public function validate($instance, $schema = null, $formatValidator = null) {
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if($formatValidator) self::$formatValidator = $formatValidator;
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$res = self::_validate($instance,$schema,false);
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self::$formatValidator = null;
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return $res;
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}
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static function _validate($instance,$schema = null,$_changing) {
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// verify passed schema
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if ($schema) {
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self::checkProp($instance,$schema,'','',$_changing);
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}
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// verify "inline" schema
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$propName = '$schema';
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if (!$_changing && isset($instance->$propName)) {
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self::checkProp($instance,$instance->$propName,'','',$_changing);
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}
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// show results
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$obj = new stdClass();
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$obj->valid = ! ((boolean)count(self::$errors));
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$obj->errors = self::$errors;
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return $obj;
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}
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static function incrementPath($path,$i) {
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if($path !== '') {
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if(is_int($i)) {
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$path .= '['.$i.']';
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}
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elseif($i == '') {
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$path .= '';
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}
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else {
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$path .= '.'.$i;
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}
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}
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else {
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$path = $i;
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}
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return $path;
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}
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static function checkArray($value,$schema,$path,$i,$_changing) {
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//verify items
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if(isset($schema->items)) {
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//tuple typing
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if(is_array($schema->items)) {
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foreach($value as $k=>$v) {
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if(array_key_exists($k,$schema->items)) {
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self::checkProp($v,$schema->items[$k],$path,$k,$_changing);
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}
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else {
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// aditional array properties
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if(array_key_exists('additionalProperties',$schema)) {
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if($schema->additionalProperties === false) {
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self::adderror(
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$path,
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'The item '.$i.'['.$k.'] is not defined in the objTypeDef and the objTypeDef does not allow additional properties'
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);
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}
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else {
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self::checkProp($v,$schema->additionalProperties,$path,$k,$_changing);
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}
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}
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}
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}//foreach($value as $k=>$v) {
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// treat when we have more schema definitions than values
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for($k = count($value); $k < count($schema->items); $k++) {
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self::checkProp(
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new JsonSchemaUndefined(),
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$schema->items[$k], $path, $k, $_changing
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);
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}
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}
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// just one type definition for the whole array
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else {
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foreach($value as $k=>$v) {
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self::checkProp($v,$schema->items,$path,$k,$_changing);
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}
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}
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}
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// verify number of array items
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if(isset($schema->minItems) && count($value) < $schema->minItems) {
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self::adderror($path,"There must be a minimum of " . $schema->minItems . " in the array");
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}
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if(isset($schema->maxItems) && count($value) > $schema->maxItems) {
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self::adderror($path,"There must be a maximum of " . $schema->maxItems . " in the array");
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}
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}
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static function checkProp($value, $schema, $path, $i = '', $_changing = false) {
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if (!is_object($schema)) {
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return;
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}
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$path = self::incrementPath($path,$i);
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// verify readonly
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if($_changing && $schema.readonly) {
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self::adderror($path,'is a readonly field, it can not be changed');
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}
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// I think a schema cant be an array, only the items property
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/*if(is_array($schema)) {
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if(!is_array($value)) {
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return array(array('property'=>$path,'message'=>'An array tuple is required'));
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}
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for($a = 0; $a < count($schema); $a++) {
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self::$errors = array_merge(
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self::$errors,
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self::checkProp($value->$a,$schema->$a,$path,$i,$_changing)
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);
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return self::$errors;
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}
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}*/
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// if it extends another schema, it must pass that schema as well
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if(isset($schema->extends)) {
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self::checkProp($value,$schema->extends,$path,$i,$_changing);
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}
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// verify optional values
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if (is_object($value) && $value instanceOf JsonSchemaUndefined) {
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if ( isset($schema->optional) ? !$schema->optional : true) {
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self::adderror($path,"is missing and it is not optional");
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}
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}
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// normal verifications
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else {
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self::$errors = array_merge(
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self::$errors,
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self::checkType( isset($schema->type) ? $schema->type : null , $value, $path)
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);
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}
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if(array_key_exists('disallow',$schema)) {
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$errorsBeforeDisallowCheck = self::$errors;
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$response = self::checkType($schema->disallow, $value, $path);
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if(
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( count($errorsBeforeDisallowCheck) == count(self::$errors) ) &&
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!count($response)
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) {
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self::adderror($path," disallowed value was matched");
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}
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else {
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self::$errors = $errorsBeforeDisallowCheck;
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}
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}
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//verify the itens on an array and min and max number of items.
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if(is_array($value)) {
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self::checkArray($value,$schema,$path,$i,$_changing);
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}
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############ verificar!
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elseif(isset($schema->properties) && is_object($value)) {
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self::checkObj(
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$value,
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$schema->properties,
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$path,
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isset($schema->additionalProperties) ? $schema->additionalProperties : null,
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$_changing
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);
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}
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// verify a regex pattern
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if( isset($schema->pattern) && is_string($value) && !preg_match('/'.$schema->pattern.'/',$value)) {
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self::adderror($path,"does not match the regex pattern " . $schema->pattern);
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}
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// verify maxLength, minLength, maximum and minimum values
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if( isset($schema->maxLength) && is_string($value) && (strlen($value) > $schema->maxLength)) {
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self::adderror($path,"must be at most " . $schema->maxLength . " characters long");
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}
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if( isset($schema->minLength) && is_string($value) && strlen($value) < $schema->minLength) {
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self::adderror($path,"must be at least " . $schema->minLength . " characters long");
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}
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if(
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isset($schema->minimum) &&
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gettype($value) == gettype($schema->minimum) &&
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$value < $schema->minimum
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) {
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self::adderror($path,"must have a minimum value of " . $schema->minimum);
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}
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if( isset($schema->maximum) && gettype($value) == gettype($schema->maximum) && $value > $schema->maximum) {
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self::adderror($path,"must have a maximum value of " . $schema->maximum);
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}
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// verify enum values
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if(isset($schema->enum)) {
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$found = false;
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foreach($schema->enum as $possibleValue) {
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if($possibleValue == $value) {
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$found = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if(!$found) {
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self::adderror($path,"does not have a value in the enumeration " . implode(', ',$schema->enum));
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}
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}
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if(
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isset($schema->maxDecimal) &&
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( ($value * pow(10,$schema->maxDecimal)) != (int)($value * pow(10,$schema->maxDecimal)) )
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) {
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self::adderror($path,"may only have " . $schema->maxDecimal . " digits of decimal places");
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}
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if( isset($schema->format) && isset(self::$formatValidator) ) {
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$error = self::$formatValidator->validate($value,$schema->format);
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if($error) {
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self::adderror($path,$error);
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}
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}
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}
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static function adderror($path,$message) {
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self::$errors[] = array(
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'property'=>$path,
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'message'=>$message
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);
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}
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/**
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* Take Care: Value is being passed by ref to continue validation with proper format.
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* @return array
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*/
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static function checkType($type, &$value, $path) {
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if($type) {
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$wrongType = false;
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if(is_string($type) && $type !== 'any') {
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if($type == 'null') {
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if (!is_null($value)) {
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$wrongType = true;
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}
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}
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else {
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if($type == 'number') {
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if(self::$checkMode == self::CHECK_MODE_TYPE_CAST) {
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$wrongType = !self::checkTypeCast($type,$value);
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}
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elseif(!in_array(gettype($value),array('integer','double'))) {
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$wrongType = true;
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}
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} else{
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if(
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self::$checkMode == self::CHECK_MODE_TYPE_CAST
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&& $type == 'integer'
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) {
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$wrongType = !self::checkTypeCast($type,$value);
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} elseif($type !== gettype($value)) {
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$wrongType = true;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if($wrongType) {
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return array(
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array(
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'property'=>$path,
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'message'=>gettype($value)." value found, but a ".$type." is required "
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)
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);
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}
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// Union Types :: for now, just return the message for the last expected type!!
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if(is_array($type)) {
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$validatedOneType = false;
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$errors = array();
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foreach($type as $tp) {
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$error = self::checkType($tp,$value,$path);
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if(!count($error)) {
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$validatedOneType = true;
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break;
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}
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else {
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$errors[] = $error;
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$errors = $error;
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}
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}
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if(!$validatedOneType) {
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return $errors;
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}
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}
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elseif(is_object($type)) {
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self::checkProp($value,$type,$path);
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}
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}
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return array();
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}
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/**
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* Take Care: Value is being passed by ref to continue validation with proper format.
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*/
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static function checkTypeCast($type,&$value) {
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switch($type) {
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case 'integer':
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$castValue = (integer)$value;
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break;
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case 'number':
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$castValue = (double)$value;
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break;
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default:
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trigger_error('this method should only be called for the above supported types.');
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break;
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}
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if( (string)$value == (string)$castValue ) {
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$res = true;
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$value = $castValue;
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}
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else {
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$res = false;
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}
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return $res;
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}
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static function checkObj($instance, $objTypeDef, $path, $additionalProp,$_changing) {
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if($objTypeDef instanceOf StdClass) {
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if( ! ($instance instanceOf StdClass) || is_array($instance) ) {
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self::$errors[] = array(
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'property'=>$path,
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'message'=>"an object is required"
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);
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}
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foreach($objTypeDef as $i=>$value) {
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$value =
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array_key_exists($i,$instance) ?
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$instance->$i :
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new JsonSchemaUndefined();
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$propDef = $objTypeDef->$i;
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self::checkProp($value,$propDef,$path,$i,$_changing);
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}
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}
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// additional properties and requires
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foreach($instance as $i=>$value) {
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// verify additional properties, when its not allowed
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if( !isset($objTypeDef->$i) && ($additionalProp === false) && $i !== '$schema' ) {
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self::$errors[] = array(
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'property'=>$path,
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'message'=>"The property " . $i . " is not defined in the objTypeDef and the objTypeDef does not allow additional properties"
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);
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}
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// verify requires
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if($objTypeDef && isset($objTypeDef->$i) && isset($objTypeDef->$i->requires)) {
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$requires = $objTypeDef->$i->requires;
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if(!array_key_exists($requires,$instance)) {
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self::$errors[] = array(
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'property'=>$path,
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'message'=>"the presence of the property " . $i . " requires that " . $requires . " also be present"
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);
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}
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}
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$value = $instance->$i;
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// To verify additional properties types.
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if ($objTypeDef && is_object($objTypeDef) && !isset($objTypeDef->$i)) {
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self::checkProp($value,$additionalProp,$path,$i);
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}
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// Verify inner schema definitions
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$schemaPropName = '$schema';
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if (!$_changing && $value && isset($value->$schemaPropName)) {
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self::$errors = array_merge(
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self::$errors,
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checkProp($value,$value->$schemaPropname,$path,$i)
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);
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}
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}
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return self::$errors;
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}
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}
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class Dbg {
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static public $quietMode = false;
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static function func($print = true, $numStackSteps = 1) {
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$ar = debug_backtrace();
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$ret = '';
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for($a = $numStackSteps; $a >= 1; $a--) {
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$line = $ar[$a-1]['line'];
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$step = $ar[$a];
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$ret .= str_repeat(' ',$a).self::showStep($step,$print,$line);
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}
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if($print && !self::$quietMode) echo $ret;
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return $ret;
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}
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static function mark($title,$print = true) {
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$ar = debug_backtrace();
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$ret = '';
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$line = $ar[0]['line'];
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$ret = "[MARK]".$title.'(line '.$line.')<br/>';
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if($print && !self::$quietMode) echo $ret;
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return $ret;
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}
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static function object($object,$linkTitle,$varDump = false,$print = true) {
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static $divCount = 0;
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$divCount++;
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$ar = debug_backtrace();
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$ret = '';
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$line = $ar[0]['line'];
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$ret = '[OBJECT]<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$(\'#div-obj-'.$divCount.'\').toggle()">'.$linkTitle.'</a>';
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$ret .= '(line '.$line.')<br/>';
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$ret .= '<div id=\'div-obj-'.$divCount.'\' style="display:none;">';
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if($varDump) {
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ob_start();
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var_dump($object);
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$ret .= ob_get_clean();
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}
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else {
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$ret .= print_r($object,true);
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}
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$ret .= '</div>';
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if($print && !self::$quietMode) echo $ret;
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return $ret;
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}
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static function showStep($step,$print,$line) {
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static $divCount = 0;
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$ret = '[STEP]'.$step['class'] . $step['type'] . $step['function'];
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if(count($step['args'])) {
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$ret .= '(';
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$comma = '';
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$exp = array();
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foreach($step['args'] as $num=>$arg) {
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$divCount++;
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if(in_array(gettype($arg),array('object','array'))) {
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if(is_object($arg)) {
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$type = get_class($arg);
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}
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else {
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$type = gettype($arg);
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}
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$argVal = '<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="$(\'#div-step-'.$divCount.'\').toggle()">click to see</a>';
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$exp[] =
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'<div id=\'div-step-'.$divCount.'\' style="display:none;">'
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.print_r($arg,true)
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.'</div>';
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}
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else {
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$type = gettype($arg);
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if($type == 'string') {
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$argVal = "'".$arg."'";
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}
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else {
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$argVal = $arg;
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}
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$argVal = '<font style="color:#060">'.$argVal.'</font>';
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}
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$ret .= $comma.' <i>' . $type . "</i> " . $argVal;
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$comma = ',';
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}
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$ret .= ') (line '.$line.')<br/>';
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foreach($exp as $text) {
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$ret .= '<pre>' . $text . '</pre>';
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}
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}
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return $ret;
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}
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}
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?>
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