MDL-67380 lib: Upgrade MixMind DB reader lib to 1.5.1

This commit is contained in:
Amaia Anabitarte 2019-12-13 12:22:40 +01:00
parent e0c03d919a
commit 04485c2404
9 changed files with 806 additions and 120 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
CHANGELOG
=========
1.5.1 (2019-12-12)
------------------
* Minor performance improvements.
* Make tests pass with older versions of libmaxminddb. PR by Remi
Collet. GitHub #90.
* Test enhancements. PR by Chun-Sheng, Li. GitHub #91.
1.5.0 (2019-09-30)
------------------
* PHP 5.6 or greater is now required.
* The C extension now supports PHP 8. Pull request by John Boehr.
GitHub #87.
* A new method, `getWithPrefixLen`, was added to the `Reader` class.
This method returns an array containing the record and the prefix
length for that record. GitHub #89.
1.4.1 (2019-01-04)
------------------
* The `maxminddb` extension now returns a string when a `uint32`
value is greater than `LONG_MAX`. Previously, the value would
overflow. This generally only affects 32-bit machines. Reported
by Remi Collet. GitHub #79.
* For `uint64` values, the `maxminddb` extension now returns an
integer rather than a string when the value is less than or equal
to `LONG_MAX`. This more closely matches the behavior of the pure
PHP reader.
1.4.0 (2018-11-20)
------------------
* The `maxminddb` extension now has the arginfo when using reflection.
PR by Remi Collet. GitHub #75.
* The `maxminddb` extension now provides `MINFO()` function that
displays the extension version and the libmaxminddb version. PR by
Remi Collet. GitHub #74.
* The `maxminddb` `configure` script now uses `pkg-config` when
available to get libmaxmindb build info. PR by Remi Collet.
GitHub #73.
* The pure PHP reader now correctly decodes integers on 32-bit platforms.
Previously, large integers would overflow. Reported by Remi Collet.
GitHub #77.
* There are small performance improvements for the pure PHP reader.
1.3.0 (2018-02-21)
------------------
* IMPORTANT: The `maxminddb` extension now obeys `open_basedir`. If
`open_basedir` is set, you _must_ store the database within the
specified directory. Placing the file outside of this directory
will result in an exception. Please test your integration before
upgrading the extension. This does not affect the pure PHP
implementation, which has always had this restriction. Reported
by Benoît Burnichon. GitHub #61.
* A custom `autoload.php` file is provided for installations without
Composer. GitHub #56.
1.2.0 (2017-10-27)
------------------
* PHP 5.4 or greater is now required.
* The `Reader` class for the `maxminddb` extension is no longer final.
This was change to match the behavior of the pure PHP class.
Reported and fixed by venyii. GitHub #52 & #54.
1.1.3 (2017-01-19)
------------------
* Fix incorrect version in `ext/php_maxminddb.h`. GitHub #48.
1.1.2 (2016-11-22)
------------------
* Searching for database metadata only occurs within the last 128KB
(128 * 1024 bytes) of the file, speeding detection of corrupt
datafiles. Reported by Eric Teubert. GitHub #42.
* Suggest relevant extensions when installing with Composer. GitHub #37.
1.1.1 (2016-09-15)
------------------
* Development files were added to the `.gitattributes` as `export-ignore` so
that they are not part of the Composer release. Pull request by Michele
Locati. GitHub #39.
1.1.0 (2016-01-04)
------------------
* The MaxMind DB extension now supports PHP 7. Pull request by John Boehr.
GitHub #27.
1.0.3 (2015-03-13)
------------------
* All uses of `strlen` were removed. This should prevent issues in situations
where the function is overloaded or otherwise broken.
1.0.2 (2015-01-19)
------------------
* Previously the MaxMind DB extension would cause a segfault if the Reader
object's destructor was called without first having called the constructor.
(Reported by Matthias Saou & Juan Peri. GitHub #20.)
1.0.1 (2015-01-12)
------------------
* In the last several releases, the version number in the extension was
incorrect. This release is being done to correct it. No other code changes
are included.
1.0.0 (2014-09-22)
------------------
* First production release.
* In the pure PHP reader, a string length test after `fread()` was replaced
with the difference between the start pointer and the end pointer. This
provided a 15% speed increase.
0.3.3 (2014-09-15)
------------------
* Clarified behavior of 128-bit type in documentation.
* Updated phpunit and fixed some test breakage from the newer version.
0.3.2 (2014-09-10)
------------------
* Fixed invalid reference to global class RuntimeException from namespaced
code. Fixed by Steven Don. GitHub issue #15.
* Additional documentation of `Metadata` class as well as misc. documentation
cleanup.
0.3.1 (2014-05-01)
------------------
* The API now works when `mbstring.func_overload` is set.
* BCMath is no longer required. If the decoder encounters a big integer,
it will try to use GMP and then BCMath. If both of those fail, it will
throw an exception. No databases released by MaxMind currently use big
integers.
* The API now officially supports HHVM when using the pure PHP reader.
0.3.0 (2014-02-19)
------------------
* This API is now licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
* The code for the C extension was cleaned up, fixing several potential
issues.
0.2.0 (2013-10-21)
------------------
* Added optional C extension for using libmaxminddb in place of the pure PHP
reader.
* Significantly improved error handling in pure PHP reader.
* Improved performance for IPv4 lookups in an IPv6 database.
0.1.0 (2013-07-16)
------------------
* Initial release

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@ -2,14 +2,18 @@
namespace MaxMind\Db;
use BadMethodCallException;
use Exception;
use InvalidArgumentException;
use MaxMind\Db\Reader\Decoder;
use MaxMind\Db\Reader\InvalidDatabaseException;
use MaxMind\Db\Reader\Metadata;
use MaxMind\Db\Reader\Util;
use UnexpectedValueException;
/**
* Instances of this class provide a reader for the MaxMind DB format. IP
* addresses can be looked up using the <code>get</code> method.
* addresses can be looked up using the get method.
*/
class Reader
{
@ -31,7 +35,7 @@ class Reader
* @param string $database
* the MaxMind DB file to use
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException for invalid database path or unknown arguments
* @throws InvalidArgumentException for invalid database path or unknown arguments
* @throws \MaxMind\Db\Reader\InvalidDatabaseException
* if the database is invalid or there is an error reading
* from it
@ -39,25 +43,25 @@ class Reader
public function __construct($database)
{
if (\func_num_args() !== 1) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'The constructor takes exactly one argument.'
);
}
if (!is_readable($database)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"The file \"$database\" does not exist or is not readable."
);
}
$this->fileHandle = @fopen($database, 'rb');
if ($this->fileHandle === false) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"Error opening \"$database\"."
);
}
$this->fileSize = @filesize($database);
if ($this->fileSize === false) {
throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
throw new UnexpectedValueException(
"Error determining the size of \"$database\"."
);
}
@ -70,115 +74,133 @@ class Reader
$this->fileHandle,
$this->metadata->searchTreeSize + self::$DATA_SECTION_SEPARATOR_SIZE
);
$this->ipV4Start = $this->ipV4StartNode();
}
/**
* Looks up the <code>address</code> in the MaxMind DB.
* Retrieves the record for the IP address.
*
* @param string $ipAddress
* the IP address to look up
*
* @throws \BadMethodCallException if this method is called on a closed database
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException if something other than a single IP address is passed to the method
* @throws BadMethodCallException if this method is called on a closed database
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if something other than a single IP address is passed to the method
* @throws InvalidDatabaseException
* if the database is invalid or there is an error reading
* from it
* if the database is invalid or there is an error reading
* from it
*
* @return array the record for the IP address
* @return mixed the record for the IP address
*/
public function get($ipAddress)
{
if (\func_num_args() !== 1) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Method takes exactly one argument.'
);
}
list($record) = $this->getWithPrefixLen($ipAddress);
return $record;
}
/**
* Retrieves the record for the IP address and its associated network prefix length.
*
* @param string $ipAddress
* the IP address to look up
*
* @throws BadMethodCallException if this method is called on a closed database
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if something other than a single IP address is passed to the method
* @throws InvalidDatabaseException
* if the database is invalid or there is an error reading
* from it
*
* @return array an array where the first element is the record and the
* second the network prefix length for the record
*/
public function getWithPrefixLen($ipAddress)
{
if (\func_num_args() !== 1) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Method takes exactly one argument.'
);
}
if (!\is_resource($this->fileHandle)) {
throw new \BadMethodCallException(
throw new BadMethodCallException(
'Attempt to read from a closed MaxMind DB.'
);
}
if (!filter_var($ipAddress, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP)) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"The value \"$ipAddress\" is not a valid IP address."
);
}
if ($this->metadata->ipVersion === 4 && strrpos($ipAddress, ':')) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
"Error looking up $ipAddress. You attempted to look up an"
. ' IPv6 address in an IPv4-only database.'
);
}
$pointer = $this->findAddressInTree($ipAddress);
list($pointer, $prefixLen) = $this->findAddressInTree($ipAddress);
if ($pointer === 0) {
return null;
return [null, $prefixLen];
}
return $this->resolveDataPointer($pointer);
return [$this->resolveDataPointer($pointer), $prefixLen];
}
private function findAddressInTree($ipAddress)
{
// XXX - could simplify. Done as a byte array to ease porting
$rawAddress = array_merge(unpack('C*', inet_pton($ipAddress)));
$rawAddress = unpack('C*', inet_pton($ipAddress));
$bitCount = \count($rawAddress) * 8;
// The first node of the tree is always node 0, at the beginning of the
// value
$node = $this->startNode($bitCount);
$node = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $bitCount; ++$i) {
if ($node >= $this->metadata->nodeCount) {
break;
$metadata = $this->metadata;
// Check if we are looking up an IPv4 address in an IPv6 tree. If this
// is the case, we can skip over the first 96 nodes.
if ($metadata->ipVersion === 6) {
if ($bitCount === 32) {
$node = $this->ipV4Start;
}
$tempBit = 0xFF & $rawAddress[$i >> 3];
} elseif ($metadata->ipVersion === 4 && $bitCount === 128) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
"Error looking up $ipAddress. You attempted to look up an"
. ' IPv6 address in an IPv4-only database.'
);
}
$nodeCount = $metadata->nodeCount;
for ($i = 0; $i < $bitCount && $node < $nodeCount; ++$i) {
$tempBit = 0xFF & $rawAddress[($i >> 3) + 1];
$bit = 1 & ($tempBit >> 7 - ($i % 8));
$node = $this->readNode($node, $bit);
}
if ($node === $this->metadata->nodeCount) {
if ($node === $nodeCount) {
// Record is empty
return 0;
} elseif ($node > $this->metadata->nodeCount) {
return [0, $i];
} elseif ($node > $nodeCount) {
// Record is a data pointer
return $node;
return [$node, $i];
}
throw new InvalidDatabaseException('Something bad happened');
}
private function startNode($length)
{
// Check if we are looking up an IPv4 address in an IPv6 tree. If this
// is the case, we can skip over the first 96 nodes.
if ($this->metadata->ipVersion === 6 && $length === 32) {
return $this->ipV4StartNode();
}
// The first node of the tree is always node 0, at the beginning of the
// value
return 0;
}
private function ipV4StartNode()
{
// This is a defensive check. There is no reason to call this when you
// have an IPv4 tree.
// If we have an IPv4 database, the start node is the first node
if ($this->metadata->ipVersion === 4) {
return 0;
}
if ($this->ipV4Start) {
return $this->ipV4Start;
}
$node = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < 96 && $node < $this->metadata->nodeCount; ++$i) {
$node = $this->readNode($node, 0);
}
$this->ipV4Start = $node;
return $node;
}
@ -187,7 +209,6 @@ class Reader
{
$baseOffset = $nodeNumber * $this->metadata->nodeByteSize;
// XXX - probably could condense this.
switch ($this->metadata->recordSize) {
case 24:
$bytes = Util::read($this->fileHandle, $baseOffset + $index * 3, 3);
@ -195,15 +216,13 @@ class Reader
return $node;
case 28:
$middleByte = Util::read($this->fileHandle, $baseOffset + 3, 1);
list(, $middle) = unpack('C', $middleByte);
$bytes = Util::read($this->fileHandle, $baseOffset + 3 * $index, 4);
if ($index === 0) {
$middle = (0xF0 & $middle) >> 4;
$middle = (0xF0 & \ord($bytes[3])) >> 4;
} else {
$middle = 0x0F & $middle;
$middle = 0x0F & \ord($bytes[0]);
}
$bytes = Util::read($this->fileHandle, $baseOffset + $index * 4, 3);
list(, $node) = unpack('N', \chr($middle) . $bytes);
list(, $node) = unpack('N', \chr($middle) . substr($bytes, $index, 3));
return $node;
case 32:
@ -223,7 +242,7 @@ class Reader
{
$resolved = $pointer - $this->metadata->nodeCount
+ $this->metadata->searchTreeSize;
if ($resolved > $this->fileSize) {
if ($resolved >= $this->fileSize) {
throw new InvalidDatabaseException(
"The MaxMind DB file's search tree is corrupt"
);
@ -246,19 +265,18 @@ class Reader
$fileSize = $fstat['size'];
$marker = self::$METADATA_START_MARKER;
$markerLength = self::$METADATA_START_MARKER_LENGTH;
$metadataMaxLengthExcludingMarker
= min(self::$METADATA_MAX_SIZE, $fileSize) - $markerLength;
for ($i = 0; $i <= $metadataMaxLengthExcludingMarker; ++$i) {
for ($j = 0; $j < $markerLength; ++$j) {
fseek($handle, $fileSize - $i - $j - 1);
$matchBit = fgetc($handle);
if ($matchBit !== $marker[$markerLength - $j - 1]) {
continue 2;
}
$minStart = $fileSize - min(self::$METADATA_MAX_SIZE, $fileSize);
for ($offset = $fileSize - $markerLength; $offset >= $minStart; --$offset) {
if (fseek($handle, $offset) !== 0) {
break;
}
return $fileSize - $i;
$value = fread($handle, $markerLength);
if ($value === $marker) {
return $offset + $markerLength;
}
}
throw new InvalidDatabaseException(
"Error opening database file ($filename). " .
@ -267,15 +285,15 @@ class Reader
}
/**
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException if arguments are passed to the method
* @throws \BadMethodCallException if the database has been closed
* @throws InvalidArgumentException if arguments are passed to the method
* @throws BadMethodCallException if the database has been closed
*
* @return Metadata object for the database
*/
public function metadata()
{
if (\func_num_args()) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
throw new InvalidArgumentException(
'Method takes no arguments.'
);
}
@ -283,7 +301,7 @@ class Reader
// Not technically required, but this makes it consistent with
// C extension and it allows us to change our implementation later.
if (!\is_resource($this->fileHandle)) {
throw new \BadMethodCallException(
throw new BadMethodCallException(
'Attempt to read from a closed MaxMind DB.'
);
}
@ -294,13 +312,13 @@ class Reader
/**
* Closes the MaxMind DB and returns resources to the system.
*
* @throws \Exception
* if an I/O error occurs
* @throws Exception
* if an I/O error occurs
*/
public function close()
{
if (!\is_resource($this->fileHandle)) {
throw new \BadMethodCallException(
throw new BadMethodCallException(
'Attempt to close a closed MaxMind DB.'
);
}

View File

@ -3,7 +3,13 @@
namespace MaxMind\Db\Reader;
// @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
// We subtract 1 from the log to protect against precision loss.
use RuntimeException;
/**
* @ignore
*
* We subtract 1 from the log to protect against precision loss.
*/
\define(__NAMESPACE__ . '\_MM_MAX_INT_BYTES', (log(PHP_INT_MAX, 2) - 1) / 8);
class Decoder
@ -15,21 +21,37 @@ class Decoder
private $pointerTestHack;
private $switchByteOrder;
/** @ignore */
const _EXTENDED = 0;
/** @ignore */
const _POINTER = 1;
/** @ignore */
const _UTF8_STRING = 2;
/** @ignore */
const _DOUBLE = 3;
/** @ignore */
const _BYTES = 4;
/** @ignore */
const _UINT16 = 5;
/** @ignore */
const _UINT32 = 6;
/** @ignore */
const _MAP = 7;
/** @ignore */
const _INT32 = 8;
/** @ignore */
const _UINT64 = 9;
/** @ignore */
const _UINT128 = 10;
/** @ignore */
const _ARRAY = 11;
/** @ignore */
const _CONTAINER = 12;
/** @ignore */
const _END_MARKER = 13;
/** @ignore */
const _BOOLEAN = 14;
/** @ignore */
const _FLOAT = 15;
public function __construct(
@ -48,10 +70,7 @@ class Decoder
public function decode($offset)
{
list(, $ctrlByte) = unpack(
'C',
Util::read($this->fileStream, $offset, 1)
);
$ctrlByte = \ord(Util::read($this->fileStream, $offset, 1));
++$offset;
$type = $ctrlByte >> 5;
@ -73,10 +92,7 @@ class Decoder
}
if ($type === self::_EXTENDED) {
list(, $nextByte) = unpack(
'C',
Util::read($this->fileStream, $offset, 1)
);
$nextByte = \ord(Util::read($this->fileStream, $offset, 1));
$type = $nextByte + 7;
@ -233,17 +249,17 @@ class Decoder
switch ($pointerSize) {
case 1:
$packed = (pack('C', $ctrlByte & 0x7)) . $buffer;
$packed = \chr($ctrlByte & 0x7) . $buffer;
list(, $pointer) = unpack('n', $packed);
$pointer += $this->pointerBase;
break;
case 2:
$packed = "\x00" . (pack('C', $ctrlByte & 0x7)) . $buffer;
$packed = "\x00" . \chr($ctrlByte & 0x7) . $buffer;
list(, $pointer) = unpack('N', $packed);
$pointer += $this->pointerBase + 2048;
break;
case 3:
$packed = (pack('C', $ctrlByte & 0x7)) . $buffer;
$packed = \chr($ctrlByte & 0x7) . $buffer;
// It is safe to use 'N' here, even on 32 bit machines as the
// first bit is 0.
@ -264,7 +280,7 @@ class Decoder
} elseif (\extension_loaded('bcmath')) {
$pointer = bcadd($pointerOffset, $this->pointerBase);
} else {
throw new \RuntimeException(
throw new RuntimeException(
'The gmp or bcmath extension must be installed to read this database.'
);
}
@ -292,7 +308,7 @@ class Decoder
} elseif (\extension_loaded('bcmath')) {
$integer = bcadd(bcmul($integer, 256), $part);
} else {
throw new \RuntimeException(
throw new RuntimeException(
'The gmp or bcmath extension must be installed to read this database.'
);
}
@ -319,8 +335,7 @@ class Decoder
$size = 285 + $adjust;
} elseif ($size > 30) {
list(, $adjust) = unpack('N', "\x00" . $bytes);
$size = ($adjust & (0x0FFFFFFF >> (32 - (8 * $bytesToRead))))
+ 65821;
$size = $adjust + 65821;
}
return [$size, $offset + $bytesToRead];

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@ -2,9 +2,11 @@
namespace MaxMind\Db\Reader;
use Exception;
/**
* This class should be thrown when unexpected data is found in the database.
*/
class InvalidDatabaseException extends \Exception
class InvalidDatabaseException extends Exception
{
}

View File

@ -5,31 +5,50 @@ namespace MaxMind\Db\Reader;
/**
* This class provides the metadata for the MaxMind DB file.
*
* @property int nodeCount This is an unsigned 32-bit integer indicating
* the number of nodes in the search tree.
* @property int recordSize This is an unsigned 16-bit integer. It
* indicates the number of bits in a record in the search tree. Note that each
* node consists of two records.
* @property int ipVersion This is an unsigned 16-bit integer which is
* always 4 or 6. It indicates whether the database contains IPv4 or IPv6
* address data.
* @property string databaseType This is a string that indicates the structure
* of each data record associated with an IP address. The actual definition of
* these structures is left up to the database creator.
* @property array languages An array of strings, each of which is a language
* code. A given record may contain data items that have been localized to
* some or all of these languages. This may be undefined.
* @property int binaryFormatMajorVersion This is an unsigned 16-bit
* integer indicating the major version number for the database's binary
* format.
* @property int binaryFormatMinorVersion This is an unsigned 16-bit
* integer indicating the minor version number for the database's binary format.
* @property int buildEpoch This is an unsigned 64-bit integer that
* contains the database build timestamp as a Unix epoch value.
* @property array description This key will always point to a map
* (associative array). The keys of that map will be language codes, and the
* values will be a description in that language as a UTF-8 string. May be
* undefined for some databases.
* @property int $nodeCount This is an unsigned 32-bit
* integer indicating the number of
* nodes in the search tree.
* @property int $recordSize This is an unsigned 16-bit
* integer. It indicates the number
* of bits in a record in the search
* tree. Note that each node
* consists of two records.
* @property int $ipVersion This is an unsigned 16-bit
* integer which is always 4 or 6.
* It indicates whether the database
* contains IPv4 or IPv6 address
* data.
* @property string $databaseType This is a string that indicates
* the structure of each data record
* associated with an IP address.
* The actual definition of these
* structures is left up to the
* database creator.
* @property array $languages An array of strings, each of
* which is a language code. A given
* record may contain data items
* that have been localized to some
* or all of these languages. This
* may be undefined.
* @property int $binaryFormatMajorVersion This is an unsigned 16-bit
* integer indicating the major
* version number for the database's
* binary format.
* @property int $binaryFormatMinorVersion This is an unsigned 16-bit
* integer indicating the minor
* version number for the database's
* binary format.
* @property int $buildEpoch This is an unsigned 64-bit
* integer that contains the
* database build timestamp as a
* Unix epoch value.
* @property array $description This key will always point to a
* map (associative array). The keys
* of that map will be language
* codes, and the values will be a
* description in that language as a
* UTF-8 string. May be undefined
* for some databases.
*/
class Metadata
{

202
lib/maxmind/MaxMind/LICENSE Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
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@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
# MaxMind DB Reader PHP API #
## Description ##
This is the PHP API for reading MaxMind DB files. MaxMind DB is a binary file
format that stores data indexed by IP address subnets (IPv4 or IPv6).
## Installation (Composer) ##
We recommend installing this package with [Composer](https://getcomposer.org/).
### Download Composer ###
To download Composer, run in the root directory of your project:
```bash
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
```
You should now have the file `composer.phar` in your project directory.
### Install Dependencies ###
Run in your project root:
```
php composer.phar require maxmind-db/reader:~1.0
```
You should now have the files `composer.json` and `composer.lock` as well as
the directory `vendor` in your project directory. If you use a version control
system, `composer.json` should be added to it.
### Require Autoloader ###
After installing the dependencies, you need to require the Composer autoloader
from your code:
```php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
```
## Installation (Standalone) ##
If you don't want to use Composer for some reason, a custom
`autoload.php` is provided for you in the project root. To use the
library, simply include that file,
```php
require('/path/to/MaxMind-DB-Reader-php/autoload.php');
```
and then instantiate the reader class normally:
```php
use MaxMind\Db\Reader;
$reader = new Reader('example.mmdb');
```
## Installation (RPM)
RPMs are available in the [official Fedora repository](https://apps.fedoraproject.org/packages/php-maxminddb).
To install on Fedora, run:
```bash
dnf install php-maxminddb
```
To install on CentOS or RHEL 7, first [enable the EPEL repository](https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL)
and then run:
```bash
yum install php-maxminddb
```
Please note that these packages are *not* maintained by MaxMind.
## Usage ##
## Example ##
```php
<?php
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';
use MaxMind\Db\Reader;
$ipAddress = '24.24.24.24';
$databaseFile = 'GeoIP2-City.mmdb';
$reader = new Reader($databaseFile);
// get returns just the record for the IP address
print_r($reader->get($ipAddress));
// getWithPrefixLen returns an array containing the record and the
// associated prefix length for that record.
print_r($reader->getWithPrefixLen($ipAddress));
$reader->close();
```
## Optional PHP C Extension ##
MaxMind provides an optional C extension that is a drop-in replacement for
`MaxMind\Db\Reader`. In order to use this extension, you must install the
Reader API as described above and install the extension as described below. If
you are using an autoloader, no changes to your code should be necessary.
### Installing Extension ###
First install [libmaxminddb](https://github.com/maxmind/libmaxminddb) as
described in its [README.md
file](https://github.com/maxmind/libmaxminddb/blob/master/README.md#installing-from-a-tarball).
After successfully installing libmaxmindb, run the following commands from the
top-level directory of this distribution:
```
cd ext
phpize
./configure
make
make test
sudo make install
```
You then must load your extension. The recommend method is to add the
following to your `php.ini` file:
```
extension=maxminddb.so
```
Note: You may need to install the PHP development package on your OS such as
php5-dev for Debian-based systems or php-devel for RedHat/Fedora-based ones.
## 128-bit Integer Support ##
The MaxMind DB format includes 128-bit unsigned integer as a type. Although
no MaxMind-distributed database currently makes use of this type, both the
pure PHP reader and the C extension support this type. The pure PHP reader
requires gmp or bcmath to read databases with 128-bit unsigned integers.
The integer is currently returned as a hexadecimal string (prefixed with "0x")
by the C extension and a decimal string (no prefix) by the pure PHP reader.
Any change to make the reader implementations always return either a
hexadecimal or decimal representation of the integer will NOT be considered a
breaking change.
## Support ##
Please report all issues with this code using the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/maxmind/MaxMind-DB-Reader-php/issues).
If you are having an issue with a MaxMind service that is not specific to the
client API, please see [our support page](https://www.maxmind.com/en/support).
## Requirements ##
This library requires PHP 5.6 or greater.
The GMP or BCMath extension may be required to read some databases
using the pure PHP API.
## Contributing ##
Patches and pull requests are encouraged. All code should follow the PSR-1 and
PSR-2 style guidelines. Please include unit tests whenever possible.
## Versioning ##
The MaxMind DB Reader PHP API uses [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/).
## Copyright and License ##
This software is Copyright (c) 2014-2019 by MaxMind, Inc.
This is free software, licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.

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@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
<?php
/**
* PSR-4 autoloader implementation for the MaxMind\DB namespace.
* First we define the 'mmdb_autoload' function, and then we register
* it with 'spl_autoload_register' so that PHP knows to use it.
*
* @param mixed $class
*/
/**
* Automatically include the file that defines <code>class</code>.
*
* @param string $class
* the name of the class to load
*/
function mmdb_autoload($class)
{
/*
* A project-specific mapping between the namespaces and where
* they're located. By convention, we include the trailing
* slashes. The one-element array here simply makes things easy
* to extend in the future if (for example) the test classes
* begin to use one another.
*/
$namespace_map = ['MaxMind\\Db\\' => __DIR__ . '/src/MaxMind/Db/'];
foreach ($namespace_map as $prefix => $dir) {
/* First swap out the namespace prefix with a directory... */
$path = str_replace($prefix, $dir, $class);
/* replace the namespace separator with a directory separator... */
$path = str_replace('\\', '/', $path);
/* and finally, add the PHP file extension to the result. */
$path = $path . '.php';
/* $path should now contain the path to a PHP file defining $class */
if (file_exists($path)) {
include $path;
}
}
}
spl_autoload_register('mmdb_autoload');

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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
{
"name": "maxmind-db/reader",
"description": "MaxMind DB Reader API",
"keywords": ["database", "geoip", "geoip2", "geolocation", "maxmind"],
"homepage": "https://github.com/maxmind/MaxMind-DB-Reader-php",
"type": "library",
"license": "Apache-2.0",
"authors": [
{
"name": "Gregory J. Oschwald",
"email": "goschwald@maxmind.com",
"homepage": "https://www.maxmind.com/"
}
],
"require": {
"php": ">=5.6"
},
"suggest": {
"ext-bcmath": "bcmath or gmp is required for decoding larger integers with the pure PHP decoder",
"ext-gmp": "bcmath or gmp is required for decoding larger integers with the pure PHP decoder",
"ext-maxminddb": "A C-based database decoder that provides significantly faster lookups"
},
"require-dev": {
"friendsofphp/php-cs-fixer": "2.*",
"phpunit/phpunit": "5.*",
"php-coveralls/php-coveralls": "^2.1",
"phpunit/phpcov": "^3.0",
"squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "3.*"
},
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"MaxMind\\Db\\": "src/MaxMind/Db"
}
},
"autoload-dev": {
"psr-4": {
"MaxMind\\Db\\Test\\Reader\\": "tests/MaxMind/Db/Test/Reader"
}
}
}