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MDL-68974 admin: Prevent login as outside of the desired context
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@ -521,6 +521,16 @@ function has_capability($capability, context $context, $user = null, $doanything
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}
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}
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if (!empty($USER->loginascontext)) {
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// The current user is logged in as another user and can assume their identity at or below the `loginascontext`
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// defined in the USER session.
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// The user may not assume their identity at any other location.
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if (!$USER->loginascontext->is_parent_of($context, true)) {
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// The context being checked is not the specified context, or one of its children.
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return false;
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}
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}
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// Find out if user is admin - it is not possible to override the doanything in any way
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// and it is not possible to switch to admin role either.
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if ($doanything) {
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@ -5590,6 +5600,30 @@ abstract class context extends stdClass implements IteratorAggregate {
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* Determine if the current context is a parent of the possible child.
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*
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* @param context $possiblechild
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* @param bool $includeself Whether to check the current context
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function is_parent_of(context $possiblechild, bool $includeself): bool {
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// A simple substring check is used on the context path.
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// The possible child's path is used as a haystack, with the current context as the needle.
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// The path is prefixed with '+' to ensure that the parent always starts at the top.
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// It is suffixed with '+' to ensure that parents are not included.
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// The needle always suffixes with a '/' to ensure that the contextid uses a complete match (i.e. 142/ instead of 14).
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// The haystack is suffixed with '/+' if $includeself is true to allow the current context to match.
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// The haystack is suffixed with '+' if $includeself is false to prevent the current context from matching.
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$haystacksuffix = $includeself ? '/+' : '+';
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$strpos = strpos(
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"+{$possiblechild->path}{$haystacksuffix}",
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"+{$this->path}/"
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);
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return $strpos === 0;
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}
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/**
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* Returns parent contexts of this context in reversed order, i.e. parent first,
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* then grand parent, etc.
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@ -5614,6 +5648,30 @@ abstract class context extends stdClass implements IteratorAggregate {
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* Determine if the current context is a child of the possible parent.
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*
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* @param context $possibleparent
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* @param bool $includeself Whether to check the current context
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function is_child_of(context $possibleparent, bool $includeself): bool {
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// A simple substring check is used on the context path.
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// The current context is used as a haystack, with the possible parent as the needle.
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// The path is prefixed with '+' to ensure that the parent always starts at the top.
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// It is suffixed with '+' to ensure that children are not included.
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// The needle always suffixes with a '/' to ensure that the contextid uses a complete match (i.e. 142/ instead of 14).
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// The haystack is suffixed with '/+' if $includeself is true to allow the current context to match.
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// The haystack is suffixed with '+' if $includeself is false to prevent the current context from matching.
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$haystacksuffix = $includeself ? '/+' : '+';
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$strpos = strpos(
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"+{$this->path}{$haystacksuffix}",
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"+{$possibleparent->path}/"
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);
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return $strpos === 0;
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}
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/**
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* Returns parent context ids of this context in reversed order, i.e. parent first,
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* then grand parent, etc.
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