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MDL-62619 privacy: Fix some bits of performance improvements
* We need to use is_numeric() in this case as is_int() would never return true. * Extend the supported cases, add support for SQL consisting just of numerical value or selectinga numerical constant. * Do not rely on any particulat letter case in provided SQL. * Add unit tests for the new method. Even when it is a protected one, it is an essential unit to be tested on its own.
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@ -48,28 +48,25 @@ class contextlist extends contextlist_base {
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$fields = \context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
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if ($fieldname = $this->guess_id_field_from_sql($sql)) {
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if (is_int($fieldname)) {
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if (is_numeric($fieldname)) {
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$wrapper = "
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SELECT
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{$fields}
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SELECT {$fields}
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FROM {context} ctx
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WHERE ctx.id = :fieldvalue";
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$params = ['fieldvalue' => $fieldname];
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} else {
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// Able to guess a field name.
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$wrapper = "
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SELECT
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{$fields}
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SELECT {$fields}
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FROM {context} ctx
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JOIN ({$sql}) target ON ctx.id = target.{$fieldname}";
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}
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} else {
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// No field name available. Fall back on a potentially slower version.
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$wrapper = "
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SELECT
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{$fields}
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SELECT {$fields}
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FROM {context} ctx
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WHERE ctx.id IN ({$sql})";
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WHERE ctx.id IN ({$sql})";
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}
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$contexts = $DB->get_recordset_sql($wrapper, $params);
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@ -138,23 +135,24 @@ class contextlist extends contextlist_base {
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* Guess the name of the contextid field from the supplied SQL.
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*
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* @param string $sql The SQL to guess from
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* @return string The field name.
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* @return string The field name or a numeric value representing the context id
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*/
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protected function guess_id_field_from_sql(string $sql) : string {
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// Get the list of relevant words from the SQL Query.
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// We explode the SQL by the space character, then trim any extra whitespace (e.g. newlines), before we filter
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// empty value, and finally we re-index the array.
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$words = array_map('trim', explode(' ', $sql));
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$sql = rtrim($sql, ';');
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$words = array_map('trim', preg_split('/\s+/', $sql));
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$words = array_filter($words, function($word) {
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return $word !== '';
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});
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$words = array_values($words);
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if ($firstfrom = array_search('FROM', $words)) {
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if ($firstfrom = array_search('FROM', array_map('strtoupper', $words))) {
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// Found a FROM keyword.
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// Select the previous word.
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$fieldname = $words[$firstfrom - 1];
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if (is_int($fieldname)) {
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if (is_numeric($fieldname)) {
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return $fieldname;
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}
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@ -164,6 +162,14 @@ class contextlist extends contextlist_base {
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}
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return $fieldname;
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} else if ((count($words) == 1) && (is_numeric($words[0]))) {
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// Not a real SQL, just a single numerical value - such as one returned by {@link self::add_system_context()}.
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return $words[0];
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} else if ((count($words) == 2) && (strtoupper($words[0]) === 'SELECT') && (is_numeric($words[1]))) {
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// SQL returning a constant numerical value.
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return $words[1];
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}
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return '';
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@ -105,4 +105,85 @@ class contextlist_test extends advanced_testcase {
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$this->assertContains(\context_user::instance($user1->id)->id, $contexts);
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$this->assertContains(\context_user::instance($user2->id)->id, $contexts);
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}
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/**
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* Test {@link \core_privacy\local\request\contextlist::test_guess_id_field_from_sql()} implementation.
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*
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* @dataProvider data_guess_id_field_from_sql
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* @param string $sql Input SQL we try to extract the context id field name from.
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* @param string $expected Expected detected value.
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*/
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public function test_guess_id_field_from_sql($sql, $expected) {
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$rc = new \ReflectionClass(contextlist::class);
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$rcm = $rc->getMethod('guess_id_field_from_sql');
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$rcm->setAccessible(true);
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$actual = $rcm->invoke(new contextlist(), $sql);
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$this->assertEquals($expected, $actual, 'Unable to guess context id field in: '.$sql);
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}
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/**
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* Provides data sets for {@link self::test_guess_id_field_from_sql()}.
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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public function data_guess_id_field_from_sql() {
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return [
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'easy' => [
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'SELECT contextid FROM {foo}',
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'contextid',
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],
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'with_distinct' => [
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'SELECT DISTINCT contextid FROM {foo}',
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'contextid',
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],
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'with_dot' => [
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'SELECT cx.id FROM {foo} JOIN {context} cx ON blahblahblah',
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'id',
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],
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'letter_case_does_not_matter' => [
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'Select ctxid From {foo} Where bar = ?',
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'ctxid',
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],
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'alias' => [
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'SELECT foo.contextid AS ctx FROM {bar} JOIN {foo} ON bar.id = foo.barid',
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'ctx',
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],
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'tabs' => [
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"SELECT\tctxid\t\tFROM foo f",
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'ctxid',
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],
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'whitespace' => [
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"SELECT
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ctxid\t
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\tFROM foo f",
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'ctxid',
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],
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'just_number' => [
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'1',
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'1',
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],
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'select_number' => [
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'SELECT 2',
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'2',
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],
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'select_number_with_semicolon' => [
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'SELECT 3;',
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'3',
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],
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'select_number_from_table' => [
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'SELECT 4 FROM users',
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'4',
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],
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'invalid_1' => [
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'SELECT 1+1',
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'',
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],
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'invalid_2' => [
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'muhehe',
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'',
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],
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];
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}
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}
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