This patch adds some changes to guarantee that OpenBadges 2.1 (OBv2.1)
will return always the same JSON format that OBv2.0 (because the only
difference between both versions it's the BadgeConnect API).
This commit combines several changes:
* Show authentication errors.
* Show more detailed authentication errors
* When the site backpack is different to the user backpack, show a warning
* Do not duplicate the apiversion and backpackurls in each user backpack.
* Do not support different issuer information for each badge with Open Badges v2.
* Add obversion to assertion url
* Combine separate badges upgrade steps and bump the version number.
* Don't show private collections.
* Push the larger image size to backpacks (512x512).
* BADGE_BACKPACKURL is deprecated
* Don't use property alignments, only alignment
dirname() is a slow function compared with __DIR__ and using
'/../'. Moodle has a large number of legacy files that are included
each time a page loads and is not able to use an autoloader as it is
functional code. This allows those required includes to perform as
best as possible in this situation.
The badges feature allows to integrate Mozilla "Open Badges" to issue, assign,
manage and display digital badges in Moodle. This feature supports:
-- badge creation and issuing based on criteria
-- badge baking and verification service
-- direct pushing of internal badges to external backpack
-- interanl and external badge display in Moodle
-- Moodle block to display latest badges