moodle/lib/xapi/classes/state_store.php
Ferran Recio 268e82b005 MDL-77814 core_xapi: add itemid check to state store
The xAPI state standard allow any type of activity ID, not only
integers. However, the default state store uses itemid to identify the
component instance so the activity id is limited to numerics. The store
base calls should use string as activityid as this is how xAPI specs
describe it. However, if a plugin want to use non numeric activity ids
it must implement it's own state store.
2023-05-29 08:57:24 +02:00

279 lines
8.9 KiB
PHP

<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
namespace core_xapi;
use core_xapi\local\state;
/**
* The state store manager.
*
* @package core_xapi
* @since Moodle 4.2
* @copyright 2022 Ferran Recio <ferran@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class state_store {
/** @var string component name in frankenstyle. */
protected $component;
/**
* Constructor for a xAPI handler base class.
*
* @param string $component the component name
*/
public function __construct(string $component) {
$this->component = $component;
}
/**
* Convert the xAPI activity ID into an item ID integer.
*
* @throws xapi_exception if the activity id is not numeric.
* @param string $activityid the provided activity ID
* @return int
*/
protected function activity_id_to_item_id(string $activityid): int {
if (!is_numeric($activityid)) {
throw new xapi_exception('The state store can only store numeric activity IDs.');
}
return intval($activityid);
}
/**
* Delete any extra state data stored in the database.
*
* This method will be called only if the state is accepted by validate_state.
*
* Plugins may override this method add extra clean up tasks to the deletion.
*
* @param state $state
* @return bool if the state is removed
*/
public function delete(state $state): bool {
global $DB;
$data = [
'component' => $this->component,
'userid' => $state->get_user()->id,
'itemid' => $this->activity_id_to_item_id($state->get_activity_id()),
'stateid' => $state->get_state_id(),
'registration' => $state->get_registration(),
];
return $DB->delete_records('xapi_states', $data);
}
/**
* Get a state object from the database.
*
* This method will be called only if the state is accepted by validate_state.
*
* Plugins may override this method if they store some data in different tables.
*
* @param state $state
* @return state|null the state
*/
public function get(state $state): ?state {
global $DB;
$data = [
'component' => $this->component,
'userid' => $state->get_user()->id,
'itemid' => $this->activity_id_to_item_id($state->get_activity_id()),
'stateid' => $state->get_state_id(),
'registration' => $state->get_registration(),
];
$record = $DB->get_record('xapi_states', $data);
if ($record) {
$statedata = null;
if ($record->statedata !== null) {
$statedata = json_decode($record->statedata, null, 512, JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR);
}
$state->set_state_data($statedata);
return $state;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Inserts an state object into the database.
*
* This method will be called only if the state is accepted by validate_state.
*
* Plugins may override this method if they store some data in different tables.
*
* @param state $state
* @return bool if the state is inserted/updated
*/
public function put(state $state): bool {
global $DB;
$data = [
'component' => $this->component,
'userid' => $state->get_user()->id,
'itemid' => $this->activity_id_to_item_id($state->get_activity_id()),
'stateid' => $state->get_state_id(),
'registration' => $state->get_registration(),
];
$record = $DB->get_record('xapi_states', $data) ?: (object) $data;
if (isset($record->id)) {
$record->statedata = json_encode($state->jsonSerialize());
$record->timemodified = time();
$result = $DB->update_record('xapi_states', $record);
} else {
$data['statedata'] = json_encode($state->jsonSerialize());
$data['timecreated'] = time();
$data['timemodified'] = $data['timecreated'];
$result = $DB->insert_record('xapi_states', $data);
}
return $result ? true : false;
}
/**
* Reset all states from the component.
* The given parameters are filters to decide the states to reset. If no parameters are defined, the only filter applied
* will be the component.
*
* Plugins may override this method if they store some data in different tables.
*
* @param string|null $itemid
* @param int|null $userid
* @param string|null $stateid
* @param string|null $registration
*/
public function reset(
?string $itemid = null,
?int $userid = null,
?string $stateid = null,
?string $registration = null
): void {
global $DB;
$data = [
'component' => $this->component,
];
if ($itemid) {
$data['itemid'] = $this->activity_id_to_item_id($itemid);
}
if ($userid) {
$data['userid'] = $userid;
}
if ($stateid) {
$data['stateid'] = $stateid;
}
if ($registration) {
$data['registration'] = $registration;
}
$DB->set_field('xapi_states', 'statedata', null, $data);
}
/**
* Remove all states from the component
* The given parameters are filters to decide the states to wipe. If no parameters are defined, the only filter applied
* will be the component.
*
* Plugins may override this method if they store some data in different tables.
*
* @param string|null $itemid
* @param int|null $userid
* @param string|null $stateid
* @param string|null $registration
*/
public function wipe(
?string $itemid = null,
?int $userid = null,
?string $stateid = null,
?string $registration = null
): void {
global $DB;
$data = [
'component' => $this->component,
];
if ($itemid) {
$data['itemid'] = $this->activity_id_to_item_id($itemid);
}
if ($userid) {
$data['userid'] = $userid;
}
if ($stateid) {
$data['stateid'] = $stateid;
}
if ($registration) {
$data['registration'] = $registration;
}
$DB->delete_records('xapi_states', $data);
}
/**
* Get all state ids from a specific activity and agent.
*
* Plugins may override this method if they store some data in different tables.
*
* @param string|null $itemid
* @param int|null $userid
* @param string|null $registration
* @param int|null $since filter ids updated since a specific timestamp
* @return string[] the state ids values
*/
public function get_state_ids(
?string $itemid = null,
?int $userid = null,
?string $registration = null,
?int $since = null,
): array {
global $DB;
$select = 'component = :component';
$params = [
'component' => $this->component,
];
if ($itemid) {
$select .= ' AND itemid = :itemid';
$params['itemid'] = $this->activity_id_to_item_id($itemid);
}
if ($userid) {
$select .= ' AND userid = :userid';
$params['userid'] = $userid;
}
if ($registration) {
$select .= ' AND registration = :registration';
$params['registration'] = $registration;
}
if ($since) {
$select .= ' AND timemodified > :since';
$params['since'] = $since;
}
return $DB->get_fieldset_select('xapi_states', 'stateid', $select, $params, '');
}
/**
* Execute a state store clean up.
*
* Plugins can override this methos to provide an alternative clean up logic.
*/
public function cleanup(): void {
global $DB;
$xapicleanupperiod = get_config('core', 'xapicleanupperiod');
if (empty($xapicleanupperiod)) {
return;
}
$todelete = time() - $xapicleanupperiod;
$DB->delete_records_select(
'xapi_states',
'component = :component AND timemodified < :todelete',
['component' => $this->component, 'todelete' => $todelete]
);
}
}