moodle/lib/moodlelib.php
defacer 86f092d25e New "Calendar" section in Admin -> Configuration.
Includes preliminary support for DST!
Includes "admin sees all events or only own?" setting (bug 1972)

WARNING: Modified moodlelib.php to explicitly specify NOT-DST when
calling mktime() and gmmktime(). This is essential since we don't want
PHP to second-guess us for the DST matters, but... it may affect existing
code?
2004-12-15 07:14:41 +00:00

4629 lines
138 KiB
PHP

<?php // $Id$
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT //
// //
// Moodle - Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment //
// http://moodle.org //
// //
// Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Martin Dougiamas http://dougiamas.com //
// //
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify //
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by //
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or //
// (at your option) any later version. //
// //
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, //
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of //
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the //
// GNU General Public License for more details: //
// //
// http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* moodlelib.php - Moodle main library
*
* Main library file of miscellaneous general-purpose Moodle functions.
* Other main libraries:
* - weblib.php - functions that produce web output
* - datalib.php - functions that access the database
* @author Martin Dougiamas
* @version $Id$
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU Public License
* @package moodlecore
*/
/// CONSTANTS /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Used by some scripts to check they are being called by Moodle
*/
define('MOODLE_INTERNAL', true);
/**
* No groups used?
*/
define('NOGROUPS', 0);
/**
* Groups used?
*/
define('SEPARATEGROUPS', 1);
/**
* Groups visible?
*/
define('VISIBLEGROUPS', 2);
/**
* Time constant - the number of seconds in a week
*/
define('WEEKSECS', 604800);
/**
* Time constant - the number of seconds in a day
*/
define('DAYSECS', 86400);
/**
* Time constant - the number of seconds in an hour
*/
define('HOURSECS', 3600);
/**
* Time constant - the number of seconds in a minute
*/
define('MINSECS', 60);
/**
* Time constant - the number of minutes in a day
*/
define('DAYMINS', 1440);
/**
* Time constant - the number of minutes in an hour
*/
define('HOURMINS', 60);
/**
* Parameter constants - if set then the parameter is cleaned of scripts etc
*/
define('PARAM_RAW', 0x00);
define('PARAM_CLEAN', 0x01);
define('PARAM_INT', 0x02);
define('PARAM_INTEGER', 0x02); // Alias for PARAM_INT
define('PARAM_ALPHA', 0x04);
define('PARAM_ACTION', 0x04); // Alias for PARAM_ALPHA
define('PARAM_FORMAT', 0x04); // Alias for PARAM_ALPHA
define('PARAM_NOTAGS', 0x08);
define('PARAM_FILE', 0x10);
define('PARAM_PATH', 0x20);
/// PARAMETER HANDLING ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Returns a particular value for the named variable, taken from
* POST or GET. If the parameter doesn't exist then an error is
* thrown because we require this variable.
*
* This function should be used to initialise all required values
* in a script that are based on parameters. Usually it will be
* used like this:
* $id = required_param('id');
*
* @param string $varname the name of the parameter variable we want
* @param integer $options a bit field that specifies any cleaning needed
* @return mixed
*/
function required_param($varname, $options=PARAM_CLEAN) {
if (isset($_POST[$varname])) { // POST has precedence
$param = $_POST[$varname];
} else if (isset($_GET[$varname])) {
$param = $_GET[$varname];
} else {
error('A required parameter ('.$varname.') was missing');
}
return clean_param($param, $options);
}
/**
* Returns a particular value for the named variable, taken from
* POST or GET, otherwise returning a given default.
*
* This function should be used to initialise all optional values
* in a script that are based on parameters. Usually it will be
* used like this:
* $name = optional_param('name', 'Fred');
*
* @param string $varname the name of the parameter variable we want
* @param mixed $default the default value to return if nothing is found
* @param integer $options a bit field that specifies any cleaning needed
* @return mixed
*/
function optional_param($varname, $default=NULL, $options=PARAM_CLEAN) {
if (isset($_POST[$varname])) { // POST has precedence
$param = $_POST[$varname];
} else if (isset($_GET[$varname])) {
$param = $_GET[$varname];
} else {
return $default;
}
return clean_param($param, $options);
}
/**
* Used by {@link optional_param()} and {@link required_param()} to
* clean the variables and/or cast to specific types, based on
* an options field.
*
* @param mixed $param the variable we are cleaning
* @param integer $options a bit field that specifies the cleaning needed
* @return mixed
*/
function clean_param($param, $options) {
if (!$options) {
return $param; // Return raw value
}
if ((string)$param == (string)(int)$param) { // It's just an integer
return (int)$param;
}
if ($options & PARAM_CLEAN) {
$param = clean_text($param); // Sweep for scripts, etc
}
if ($options & PARAM_INT) {
$param = (int)$param; // Convert to integer
}
if ($options & PARAM_ALPHA) { // Remove everything not a-z
$param = eregi_replace('[^a-z]', '', $param);
}
if ($options & PARAM_NOTAGS) { // Strip all tags completely
$param = strip_tags($param);
}
if ($options & PARAM_FILE) { // Strip all suspicious characters from filename
$param = clean_param($param, PARAM_PATH);
$pos = strrpos($param,'/');
if ($pos !== FALSE) {
$param = substr($param, $pos+1);
}
if ($param === '.' or $param === ' ') {
$param = '';
}
}
if ($options & PARAM_PATH) { // Strip all suspicious characters from file path
$param = str_replace('\\\'', '\'', $param);
$param = str_replace('\\"', '"', $param);
$param = str_replace('\\', '/', $param);
$param = ereg_replace('[[:cntrl:]]|[<>"`\|\']', '', $param);
$param = ereg_replace('\.\.+', '', $param);
$param = ereg_replace('//+', '/', $param);
}
return $param;
}
/**
* For security purposes, this function will check that the currently
* given sesskey (passed as a parameter to the script or this function)
* matches that of the current user.
*
* @param string $sesskey optionally provided sesskey
* @return boolean
*/
function confirm_sesskey($sesskey=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (empty($sesskey)) {
$sesskey = required_param('sesskey'); // Check script parameters
}
if (!isset($USER->sesskey)) {
return false;
}
return ($USER->sesskey === $sesskey);
}
/**
* Ensure that a variable is set
*
* If $var is undefined throw an error, otherwise return $var.
* This function will soon be made obsolete by {@link required_param()}
*
* @param mixed $var the variable which may be unset
* @param mixed $default the value to return if $var is unset
*/
function require_variable($var) {
if (! isset($var)) {
error('A required parameter was missing');
}
}
/**
* Ensure that a variable is set
*
* If $var is undefined set it (by reference), otherwise return $var.
* This function will soon be made obsolete by {@link optional_param()}
*
* @param mixed $var the variable which may be unset
* @param mixed $default the value to return if $var is unset
*/
function optional_variable(&$var, $default=0) {
if (! isset($var)) {
$var = $default;
}
}
/**
* Set a key in global configuration
*
* Set a key/value pair in both this session's {@link $CFG} global variable
* and in the 'config' database table for future sessions.
*
* @param string $name the key to set
* @param string $value the value to set
* @uses $CFG
* @return bool
*/
function set_config($name, $value) {
/// No need for get_config because they are usually always available in $CFG
global $CFG;
$CFG->$name = $value; // So it's defined for this invocation at least
if (get_field('config', 'name', 'name', $name)) {
return set_field('config', 'value', $value, 'name', $name);
} else {
$config->name = $name;
$config->value = $value;
return insert_record('config', $config);
}
}
/**
* Refresh current $USER session global variable with all their current preferences.
* @uses $USER
*/
function reload_user_preferences() {
global $USER;
if(empty($USER) || empty($USER->id)) {
return false;
}
unset($USER->preference);
if ($preferences = get_records('user_preferences', 'userid', $USER->id)) {
foreach ($preferences as $preference) {
$USER->preference[$preference->name] = $preference->value;
}
} else {
//return empty preference array to hold new values
$USER->preference = array();
}
}
/**
* Sets a preference for the current user
* Optionally, can set a preference for a different user object
* @uses $USER
* @todo Add a better description and include usage examples.
* @param string $name The key to set as preference for the specified user
* @param string $value The value to set forthe $name key in the specified user's record
* @param int $userid A moodle user ID
* @todo Add inline links to $USER and user functions in above line.
* @return boolean
*/
function set_user_preference($name, $value, $userid=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (empty($userid)){
if(!empty($USER) && !empty($USER->id)) {
$userid = $USER->id;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
if (empty($name)) {
return false;
}
if ($preference = get_record('user_preferences', 'userid', $userid, 'name', $name)) {
if (set_field('user_preferences', 'value', $value, 'id', $preference->id)) {
if(!empty($USER)) {
$USER->preference[$name] = $value;
}
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
} else {
$preference->userid = $userid;
$preference->name = $name;
$preference->value = (string)$value;
if (insert_record('user_preferences', $preference)) {
if(!empty($USER)) {
$USER->preference[$name] = $value;
}
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
/**
* Unsets a preference completely by deleting it from the database
* Optionally, can set a preference for a different user id
* @uses $USER
* @param string $name The key to unset as preference for the specified user
* @param int $userid A moodle user ID
* @return boolean
*/
function unset_user_preference($name, $userid=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (empty($userid)){
if(!empty($USER) && !empty($USER->id)) {
$userid = $USER->id;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
return delete_records('user_preferences', 'userid', $userid, 'name', $name);
}
/**
* Sets a whole array of preferences for the current user
* @param array $prefarray An array of key/value pairs to be set
* @param int $userid A moodle user ID
* @return boolean
*/
function set_user_preferences($prefarray, $userid=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (!is_array($prefarray) or empty($prefarray)) {
return false;
}
if (empty($userid)){
if(!empty($USER) && !empty($USER->id)) {
$userid = $USER->id;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
$return = true;
foreach ($prefarray as $name => $value) {
// The order is important; if the test for return is done first, then
// if one function call fails all the remaining ones will be "optimized away"
$return = set_user_preference($name, $value, $userid) and $return;
}
return $return;
}
/**
* If no arguments are supplied this function will return
* all of the current user preferences as an array.
* If a name is specified then this function
* attempts to return that particular preference value. If
* none is found, then the optional value $default is returned,
* otherwise NULL.
* @param string $name Name of the key to use in finding a preference value
* @param string $default Value to be returned if the $name key is not set in the user preferences
* @param int $userid A moodle user ID
* @uses $USER
* @return string
*/
function get_user_preferences($name=NULL, $default=NULL, $userid=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (empty($userid)) { // assume current user
if (empty($USER->preference)) {
return $default; // Default value (or NULL)
}
if (empty($name)) {
return $USER->preference; // Whole array
}
if (!isset($USER->preference[$name])) {
return $default; // Default value (or NULL)
}
return $USER->preference[$name]; // The single value
} else {
$preference = get_records_menu('user_preferences', 'userid', $userid, 'name', 'name,value');
if (empty($name)) {
return $preference;
}
if (!isset($preference[$name])) {
return $default; // Default value (or NULL)
}
return $preference[$name]; // The single value
}
}
/// FUNCTIONS FOR HANDLING TIME ////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Given date parts in user time produce a GMT timestamp.
*
* @param int $year The year part to create timestamp of.
* @param int $month The month part to create timestamp of.
* @param int $day The day part to create timestamp of.
* @param int $hour The hour part to create timestamp of.
* @param int $minute The minute part to create timestamp of.
* @param int $second The second part to create timestamp of.
* @param int $timezone ?
* @return ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function make_timestamp($year, $month=1, $day=1, $hour=0, $minute=0, $second=0, $timezone=99) {
$timezone = get_user_timezone($timezone);
if (abs($timezone) > 13) {
return mktime((int)$hour,(int)$minute,(int)$second,(int)$month,(int)$day,(int)$year, 0);
} else {
$time = gmmktime((int)$hour,(int)$minute,(int)$second,(int)$month,(int)$day,(int)$year, 0);
return usertime($time, $timezone); // This is GMT
}
}
/**
* Given an amount of time in seconds, returns string
* formatted nicely as months, days, hours etc as needed
*
* @uses MINSECS
* @uses HOURSECS
* @uses DAYSECS
* @param int $totalsecs ?
* @param array $str ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function format_time($totalsecs, $str=NULL) {
$totalsecs = abs($totalsecs);
if (!$str) { // Create the str structure the slow way
$str->day = get_string('day');
$str->days = get_string('days');
$str->hour = get_string('hour');
$str->hours = get_string('hours');
$str->min = get_string('min');
$str->mins = get_string('mins');
$str->sec = get_string('sec');
$str->secs = get_string('secs');
}
$days = floor($totalsecs/DAYSECS);
$remainder = $totalsecs - ($days*DAYSECS);
$hours = floor($remainder/HOURSECS);
$remainder = $remainder - ($hours*HOURSECS);
$mins = floor($remainder/MINSECS);
$secs = $remainder - ($mins*MINSECS);
$ss = ($secs == 1) ? $str->sec : $str->secs;
$sm = ($mins == 1) ? $str->min : $str->mins;
$sh = ($hours == 1) ? $str->hour : $str->hours;
$sd = ($days == 1) ? $str->day : $str->days;
$odays = '';
$ohours = '';
$omins = '';
$osecs = '';
if ($days) $odays = $days .' '. $sd;
if ($hours) $ohours = $hours .' '. $sh;
if ($mins) $omins = $mins .' '. $sm;
if ($secs) $osecs = $secs .' '. $ss;
if ($days) return $odays .' '. $ohours;
if ($hours) return $ohours .' '. $omins;
if ($mins) return $omins .' '. $osecs;
if ($secs) return $osecs;
return get_string('now');
}
/**
* Returns a formatted string that represents a date in user time
* <b>WARNING: note that the format is for strftime(), not date().</b>
* Because of a bug in most Windows time libraries, we can't use
* the nicer %e, so we have to use %d which has leading zeroes.
* A lot of the fuss in the function is just getting rid of these leading
* zeroes as efficiently as possible.
*
* If parameter fixday = true (default), then take off leading
* zero from %d, else mantain it.
*
* @uses HOURSECS
* @param int $date ?
* @param string $format ?
* @param int $timezone ?
* @param boolean $fixday If true (default) then the leading
* zero from %d is removed. If false then the leading zero is mantained.
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function userdate($date, $format='', $timezone=99, $fixday = true) {
if ($format == '') {
$format = get_string('strftimedaydatetime');
}
$formatnoday = str_replace('%d', 'DD', $format);
if ($fixday) {
$fixday = ($formatnoday != $format);
}
$timezone = get_user_timezone($timezone);
if (abs($timezone) > 13) {
if ($fixday) {
$datestring = strftime($formatnoday, $date);
$daystring = str_replace(' 0', '', strftime(" %d", $date));
$datestring = str_replace('DD', $daystring, $datestring);
} else {
$datestring = strftime($format, $date);
}
} else {
$date = $date + (int)($timezone * HOURSECS);
if ($fixday) {
$datestring = gmstrftime($formatnoday, $date);
$daystring = str_replace(' 0', '', gmstrftime(" %d", $date));
$datestring = str_replace('DD', $daystring, $datestring);
} else {
$datestring = gmstrftime($format, $date);
}
}
return $datestring;
}
/**
* Given a $date timestamp in GMT (seconds since epoch),
* returns an array that represents the date in user time
*
* @uses HOURSECS
* @param int $date Timestamp in GMT
* @param int $timezone ?
* @return array An array that represents the date in user time
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function usergetdate($date, $timezone=99) {
$timezone = get_user_timezone($timezone);
if (abs($timezone) > 13) {
return getdate($date);
}
//There is no gmgetdate so I have to fake it...
$date = $date + (int)($timezone * HOURSECS);
$getdate['seconds'] = gmstrftime("%S", $date);
$getdate['minutes'] = gmstrftime("%M", $date);
$getdate['hours'] = gmstrftime("%H", $date);
$getdate['mday'] = gmstrftime("%d", $date);
$getdate['wday'] = gmstrftime("%u", $date);
$getdate['mon'] = gmstrftime("%m", $date);
$getdate['year'] = gmstrftime("%Y", $date);
$getdate['yday'] = gmstrftime("%j", $date);
$getdate['weekday'] = gmstrftime("%A", $date);
$getdate['month'] = gmstrftime("%B", $date);
return $getdate;
}
/**
* Given a GMT timestamp (seconds since epoch), offsets it by
* the timezone. eg 3pm in India is 3pm GMT - 7 * 3600 seconds
*
* @uses HOURSECS
* @param int $date Timestamp in GMT
* @param int $timezone ?
* @return int
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function usertime($date, $timezone=99) {
$timezone = get_user_timezone($timezone);
if (abs($timezone) > 13) {
return $date;
}
return $date - (int)($timezone * HOURSECS);
}
/**
* Given a time, return the GMT timestamp of the most recent midnight
* for the current user.
*
* @param int $date Timestamp in GMT
* @param int $timezone ?
* @return ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function. Is timezone an int or float?
*/
function usergetmidnight($date, $timezone=99) {
$timezone = get_user_timezone($timezone);
$userdate = usergetdate($date, $timezone);
if (abs($timezone) > 13) {
return mktime(0, 0, 0, $userdate['mon'], $userdate['mday'], $userdate['year']);
}
$timemidnight = gmmktime (0, 0, 0, $userdate['mon'], $userdate['mday'], $userdate['year']);
return usertime($timemidnight, $timezone); // Time of midnight of this user's day, in GMT
}
/**
* Returns a string that prints the user's timezone
*
* @param float $timezone The user's timezone
* @return string
* @todo is $timezone an int or a float?
*/
function usertimezone($timezone=99) {
$timezone = get_user_timezone($timezone);
if (abs($timezone) > 13) {
return 'server time';
}
if (abs($timezone) < 0.5) {
return 'GMT';
}
if ($timezone > 0) {
return 'GMT+'. $timezone;
} else {
return 'GMT'. $timezone;
}
}
/**
* Returns a float which represents the user's timezone difference from GMT in hours
* Checks various settings and picks the most dominant of those which have a value
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $USER
* @param int $tz The user's timezone
* @return int
* @todo is $tz an int or a float?
*/
function get_user_timezone($tz = 99) {
// Variables declared explicitly global here so that if we add
// something later we won't forget to global it...
$timezones = array(
isset($GLOBALS['USER']->timezone) ? $GLOBALS['USER']->timezone : 99,
isset($GLOBALS['CFG']->timezone) ? $GLOBALS['CFG']->timezone : 99,
);
while($tz == 99 && $next = each($timezones)) {
$tz = (float)$next['value'];
}
return $tz;
}
/// USER AUTHENTICATION AND LOGIN ////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* This function checks that the current user is logged in, and optionally
* whether they are "logged in" or allowed to be in a particular course.
* If not, then it redirects them to the site login or course enrolment.
* $autologinguest determines whether visitors should automatically be
* logged in as guests provide {@link $CFG}->autologinguests is set to 1
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $SESSION
* @uses $USER
* @uses $FULLME
* @uses SITEID
* @uses $MoodleSession
* @param int $courseid The course in question
* @param boolean $autologinguest ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function require_login($courseid=0, $autologinguest=true) {
global $CFG, $SESSION, $USER, $FULLME, $MoodleSession;
// First check that the user is logged in to the site.
if (! (isset($USER->loggedin) and $USER->confirmed and ($USER->site == $CFG->wwwroot)) ) { // They're not
$SESSION->wantsurl = $FULLME;
if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
$SESSION->fromurl = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
}
$USER = NULL;
if ($autologinguest and $CFG->autologinguests and $courseid and get_field('course','guest','id',$courseid)) {
$loginguest = '?loginguest=true';
} else {
$loginguest = '';
}
if (empty($CFG->loginhttps)) {
redirect($CFG->wwwroot .'/login/index.php'. $loginguest);
} else {
$wwwroot = str_replace('http','https', $CFG->wwwroot);
redirect($wwwroot .'/login/index.php'. $loginguest);
}
die;
}
// check whether the user should be changing password
// reload_user_preferences(); // Why is this necessary? Seems wasteful. - MD
if (!empty($USER->preference['auth_forcepasswordchange'])){
if (is_internal_auth() || $CFG->{'auth_'.$USER->auth.'_stdchangepassword'}){
redirect($CFG->wwwroot .'/login/change_password.php');
} elseif($CFG->changepassword) {
redirect($CFG->changepassword);
} else {
error('You cannot proceed without changing your password.
However there is no available page for changing it.
Please contact your Moodle Administrator.');
}
}
// Check that the user account is properly set up
if (user_not_fully_set_up($USER)) {
redirect($CFG->wwwroot .'/user/edit.php?id='. $USER->id .'&amp;course='. SITEID);
die;
}
// Make sure current IP matches the one for this session (if required)
if (!empty($CFG->tracksessionip)) {
if ($USER->sessionIP != md5(getremoteaddr())) {
error(get_string('sessionipnomatch', 'error'));
}
}
// Make sure the USER has a sesskey set up. Used for checking script parameters.
if (empty($USER->sesskey)) {
$USER->sesskey = random_string(10);
}
// Check that the user has agreed to a site policy if there is one
if (!empty($CFG->sitepolicy)) {
if (!$USER->policyagreed) {
$SESSION->wantsurl = $FULLME;
redirect($CFG->wwwroot .'/user/policy.php');
die;
}
}
// Next, check if the user can be in a particular course
if ($courseid) {
if ($courseid == SITEID) {
return; // Anyone can be in the site course
}
if (!empty($USER->student[$courseid]) or !empty($USER->teacher[$courseid]) or !empty($USER->admin)) {
if (isset($USER->realuser)) { // Make sure the REAL person can also access this course
if (!isteacher($courseid, $USER->realuser)) {
print_header();
notice(get_string('studentnotallowed', '', fullname($USER, true)), $CFG->wwwroot .'/');
}
}
return; // user is a member of this course.
}
if (! $course = get_record('course', 'id', $courseid)) {
error('That course doesn\'t exist');
}
if (!$course->visible) {
print_header();
notice(get_string('studentnotallowed', '', fullname($USER, true)), $CFG->wwwroot .'/');
}
if ($USER->username == 'guest') {
switch ($course->guest) {
case 0: // Guests not allowed
print_header();
notice(get_string('guestsnotallowed', '', $course->fullname));
break;
case 1: // Guests allowed
return;
case 2: // Guests allowed with key (drop through)
break;
}
}
// Currently not enrolled in the course, so see if they want to enrol
$SESSION->wantsurl = $FULLME;
redirect($CFG->wwwroot .'/course/enrol.php?id='. $courseid);
die;
}
}
/**
* This is a weaker version of {@link require_login()} which only requires login
* when called from within a course rather than the site page, unless
* the forcelogin option is turned on.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param int $courseid The course in question
* @param boolean $autologinguest ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function require_course_login($course, $autologinguest=true) {
global $CFG;
if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
require_login();
}
if ($course->category) {
require_login($course->id, $autologinguest);
}
}
/**
* Modify the user table by setting the currently logged in user's
* last login to now.
*
* @uses $USER
* @return boolean
*/
function update_user_login_times() {
global $USER;
$USER->lastlogin = $user->lastlogin = $USER->currentlogin;
$USER->currentlogin = $user->lastaccess = $user->currentlogin = time();
$user->id = $USER->id;
return update_record('user', $user);
}
/**
* Determines if a user has completed setting up their account.
*
* @param user $user A {@link $USER} object to test for the existance of a valid name and email
* @return boolean
*/
function user_not_fully_set_up($user) {
return ($user->username != 'guest' and (empty($user->firstname) or empty($user->lastname) or empty($user->email)));
}
/**
* Keeps track of login attempts
*
* @uses $SESSION
*/
function update_login_count() {
global $SESSION;
$max_logins = 10;
if (empty($SESSION->logincount)) {
$SESSION->logincount = 1;
} else {
$SESSION->logincount++;
}
if ($SESSION->logincount > $max_logins) {
unset($SESSION->wantsurl);
error(get_string('errortoomanylogins'));
}
}
/**
* Resets login attempts
*
* @uses $SESSION
*/
function reset_login_count() {
global $SESSION;
$SESSION->logincount = 0;
}
/**
* check_for_restricted_user
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $USER
* @param string $username ?
* @param string $redirect ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function check_for_restricted_user($username=NULL, $redirect='') {
global $CFG, $USER;
if (!$username) {
if (!empty($USER->username)) {
$username = $USER->username;
} else {
return false;
}
}
if (!empty($CFG->restrictusers)) {
$names = explode(',', $CFG->restrictusers);
if (in_array($username, $names)) {
error(get_string('restricteduser', 'error', fullname($USER)), $redirect);
}
}
}
/**
* Determines if a user an admin
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $userid The id of the user as is found in the 'user' table
* @staticvar array $admin ?
* @staticvar array $nonadmins ?
* @return boolean
* @todo Complete documentation for this function
*/
function isadmin($userid=0) {
global $USER;
static $admins = array();
static $nonadmins = array();
if (!$userid){
if (empty($USER->id)) {
return false;
}
$userid = $USER->id;
}
if (in_array($userid, $admins)) {
return true;
} else if (in_array($userid, $nonadmins)) {
return false;
} else if (record_exists('user_admins', 'userid', $userid)){
$admins[] = $userid;
return true;
} else {
$nonadmins[] = $userid;
return false;
}
}
/**
* Determines if a user is a teacher or an admin
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed, if any
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against. Set this to 0 if you would just like to test against the currently logged in user.
* @param boolean $includeadmin If true this function will return true when it encounters an admin user.
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function isteacher($courseid=0, $userid=0, $includeadmin=true) {
global $USER;
if ($includeadmin and isadmin($userid)) { // admins can do anything the teacher can
return true;
}
if (!$userid) {
if ($courseid) {
return !empty($USER->teacher[$courseid]);
}
if (!isset($USER->id)) {
return false;
}
$userid = $USER->id;
}
if (!$courseid) {
return record_exists('user_teachers', 'userid', $userid);
}
return record_exists('user_teachers', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid);
}
/**
* Determines if a user is allowed to edit a given course
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being edited
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against. Set this to 0 if you would just like to test against the currently logged in user.
* @return boolean
*/
function isteacheredit($courseid, $userid=0) {
global $USER;
if (isadmin($userid)) { // admins can do anything
return true;
}
if (!$userid) {
return !empty($USER->teacheredit[$courseid]);
}
return get_field('user_teachers', 'editall', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid);
}
/**
* Determines if a user can create new courses
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $userid The user being tested. You can set this to 0 or leave it blank to test the currently logged in user.
* @return boolean
*/
function iscreator ($userid=0) {
global $USER;
if (empty($USER->id)) {
return false;
}
if (isadmin($userid)) { // admins can do anything
return true;
}
if (empty($userid)) {
return record_exists('user_coursecreators', 'userid', $USER->id);
}
return record_exists('user_coursecreators', 'userid', $userid);
}
/**
* Determines if a user is a student in the specified course
*
* If the course id specifies the site then the function determines
* if the user is a confirmed and valid user of this site.
*
* @uses $USER
* @uses $CFG
* @uses SITEID
* @param int $courseid The id of the course being tested
* @param int $userid The user being tested. You can set this to 0 or leave it blank to test the currently logged in user.
* @return boolean
*/
function isstudent($courseid, $userid=0) {
global $USER, $CFG;
if (empty($USER->id) and !$userid) {
return false;
}
if ($courseid == SITEID) {
if (!$userid) {
$userid = $USER->id;
}
if (isguest($userid)) {
return false;
}
// a site teacher can never be a site student
if (isteacher($courseid, $userid)) {
return false;
}
if ($CFG->allusersaresitestudents) {
return record_exists('user', 'id', $userid);
} else {
return (record_exists('user_students', 'userid', $userid)
or record_exists('user_teachers', 'userid', $userid));
}
}
if (!$userid) {
return !empty($USER->student[$courseid]);
}
// $timenow = time(); // todo: add time check below
return record_exists('user_students', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid);
}
/**
* Determines if the specified user is logged in as guest.
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $userid The user being tested. You can set this to 0 or leave it blank to test the currently logged in user.
* @return boolean
*/
function isguest($userid=0) {
global $USER;
if (!$userid) {
if (empty($USER->username)) {
return false;
}
return ($USER->username == 'guest');
}
return record_exists('user', 'id', $userid, 'username', 'guest');
}
/**
* Determines if the currently logged in user is in editing mode
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $courseid The id of the course being tested
* @param user $user A {@link $USER} object. If null then the currently logged in user is used.
* @return boolean
*/
function isediting($courseid, $user=NULL) {
global $USER;
if (!$user){
$user = $USER;
}
if (empty($user->editing)) {
return false;
}
return ($user->editing and isteacher($courseid, $user->id));
}
/**
* Determines if the logged in user is currently moving an activity
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $courseid The id of the course being tested
* @return boolean
*/
function ismoving($courseid) {
global $USER;
if (!empty($USER->activitycopy)) {
return ($USER->activitycopycourse == $courseid);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Given an object containing firstname and lastname
* values, this function returns a string with the
* full name of the person.
* The result may depend on system settings
* or language. 'override' will force both names
* to be used even if system settings specify one.
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $SESSION
* @param type description
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function fullname($user, $override=false) {
global $CFG, $SESSION;
if (!isset($user->firstname) and !isset($user->lastname)) {
return '';
}
if (!empty($SESSION->fullnamedisplay)) {
$CFG->fullnamedisplay = $SESSION->fullnamedisplay;
}
if ($CFG->fullnamedisplay == 'firstname lastname') {
return $user->firstname .' '. $user->lastname;
} else if ($CFG->fullnamedisplay == 'lastname firstname') {
return $user->lastname .' '. $user->firstname;
} else if ($CFG->fullnamedisplay == 'firstname') {
if ($override) {
return get_string('fullnamedisplay', '', $user);
} else {
return $user->firstname;
}
}
return get_string('fullnamedisplay', '', $user);
}
/**
* Sets a moodle cookie with an encrypted string
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses DAYSECS
* @uses HOURSECS
* @param string $thing The string to encrypt and place in a cookie
*/
function set_moodle_cookie($thing) {
global $CFG;
$cookiename = 'MOODLEID_'.$CFG->sessioncookie;
$days = 60;
$seconds = DAYSECS*$days;
setCookie($cookiename, '', time() - HOURSECS, '/');
setCookie($cookiename, rc4encrypt($thing), time()+$seconds, '/');
}
/**
* Gets a moodle cookie with an encrypted string
*
* @uses $CFG
* @return string
*/
function get_moodle_cookie() {
global $CFG;
$cookiename = 'MOODLEID_'.$CFG->sessioncookie;
if (empty($_COOKIE[$cookiename])) {
return '';
} else {
return rc4decrypt($_COOKIE[$cookiename]);
}
}
/**
* Returns true if an internal authentication method is being used.
* if method not specified then, global default is assumed
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $auth Form of authentication required
* @return boolean
* @todo Outline auth types and provide code example
*/
function is_internal_auth($auth='') {
/// Returns true if an internal authentication method is being used.
/// If auth not specified then global default is assumed
global $CFG;
if (empty($auth)) {
$auth = $CFG->auth;
}
return ($auth == "email" || $auth == "none" || $auth == "manual");
}
/**
* Returns an array of user fields
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $db
* @return array User field/column names
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_user_fieldnames() {
global $CFG, $db;
$fieldarray = $db->MetaColumnNames($CFG->prefix.'user');
unset($fieldarray['ID']);
return $fieldarray;
}
/**
* Creates a bare-bones user record
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $username New user's username to add to record
* @param string $password New user's password to add to record
* @param string $auth Form of authentication required
* @return user A {@link $USER} object
* @todo Outline auth types and provide code example
*/
function create_user_record($username, $password, $auth='') {
global $CFG;
//just in case check text case
$username = trim(moodle_strtolower($username));
if (function_exists('auth_get_userinfo')) {
if ($newinfo = auth_get_userinfo($username)) {
$newinfo = truncate_userinfo($newinfo);
foreach ($newinfo as $key => $value){
$newuser->$key = addslashes(stripslashes($value)); // Just in case
}
}
}
if (!empty($newuser->email)) {
if (email_is_not_allowed($newuser->email)) {
unset($newuser->email);
}
}
$newuser->auth = (empty($auth)) ? $CFG->auth : $auth;
$newuser->username = $username;
$newuser->password = md5($password);
$newuser->lang = $CFG->lang;
$newuser->confirmed = 1;
$newuser->lastIP = getremoteaddr();
$newuser->timemodified = time();
if (insert_record('user', $newuser)) {
$user = get_user_info_from_db('username', $newuser->username);
if($CFG->{'auth_'.$newuser->auth.'_forcechangepassword'}){
set_user_preference('auth_forcepasswordchange', 1, $user);
}
return $user;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Will update a local user record from an external source
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $username New user's username to add to record
* @return user A {@link $USER} object
*/
function update_user_record($username) {
global $CFG;
if (function_exists('auth_get_userinfo')) {
$username = trim(moodle_strtolower($username)); /// just in case check text case
if ($newinfo = auth_get_userinfo($username)) {
foreach ($newinfo as $key => $value){
if (!empty($CFG->{'auth_user_' . $key. '_updatelocal'})) {
$value = addslashes(stripslashes($value)); // Just in case
set_field('user', $key, $value, 'username', $username);
}
}
}
}
return get_user_info_from_db('username', $username);
}
function truncate_userinfo($info) {
/// will truncate userinfo as it comes from auth_get_userinfo (from external auth)
/// which may have large fields
// define the limits
$limit = array(
'username' => 100,
'idnumber' => 12,
'firstname' => 20,
'lastname' => 20,
'email' => 100,
'icq' => 15,
'phone1' => 20,
'phone2' => 20,
'institution' => 40,
'department' => 30,
'address' => 70,
'city' => 20,
'country' => 2,
'url' => 255,
);
// apply where needed
foreach (array_keys($info) as $key) {
if (!empty($limit[$key])) {
$info[$key] = substr($info[$key],0, $limit[$key]);
}
}
return $info;
}
/**
* Retrieve the guest user object
*
* @uses $CFG
* @return user A {@link $USER} object
*/
function guest_user() {
global $CFG;
if ($newuser = get_record('user', 'username', 'guest')) {
$newuser->loggedin = true;
$newuser->confirmed = 1;
$newuser->site = $CFG->wwwroot;
$newuser->lang = $CFG->lang;
$newuser->lastIP = getremoteaddr();
}
return $newuser;
}
/**
* Given a username and password, this function looks them
* up using the currently selected authentication mechanism,
* and if the authentication is successful, it returns a
* valid $user object from the 'user' table.
*
* Uses auth_ functions from the currently active auth module
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $username User's username
* @param string $password User's password
* @return user|flase A {@link $USER} object or false if error
*/
function authenticate_user_login($username, $password) {
global $CFG;
$md5password = md5($password);
// First try to find the user in the database
$user = get_user_info_from_db('username', $username);
// Sort out the authentication method we are using.
if (empty($CFG->auth)) {
$CFG->auth = 'manual'; // Default authentication module
}
if (empty($user->auth)) { // For some reason it isn't set yet
if (isadmin($user->id) or isguest($user->id)) {
$auth = 'manual'; // Always assume these guys are internal
} else {
$auth = $CFG->auth; // Normal users default to site method
}
// update user record from external DB
if ($user->auth != 'manual' && $user->auth != 'email') {
$user = update_user_record($username);
}
} else {
$auth = $user->auth;
}
if (detect_munged_arguments($auth, 0)) { // For safety on the next require
return false;
}
if (!file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/auth/'. $auth .'/lib.php')) {
$auth = 'manual'; // Can't find auth module, default to internal
}
require_once($CFG->dirroot .'/auth/'. $auth .'/lib.php');
if (auth_user_login($username, $password)) { // Successful authentication
if ($user) { // User already exists in database
if (empty($user->auth)) { // For some reason auth isn't set yet
set_field('user', 'auth', $auth, 'username', $username);
}
if ($md5password <> $user->password) { // Update local copy of password for reference
set_field('user', 'password', $md5password, 'username', $username);
}
if (!is_internal_auth()) { // update user record from external DB
$user = update_user_record($username);
}
} else {
$user = create_user_record($username, $password, $auth);
}
if (function_exists('auth_iscreator')) { // Check if the user is a creator
$useriscreator = auth_iscreator($username);
if (!is_null($useriscreator)) {
if ($useriscreator) {
if (! record_exists('user_coursecreators', 'userid', $user->id)) {
$cdata->userid = $user->id;
if (! insert_record('user_coursecreators', $cdata)) {
error('Cannot add user to course creators.');
}
}
} else {
if (record_exists('user_coursecreators', 'userid', $user->id)) {
if (! delete_records('user_coursecreators', 'userid', $user->id)) {
error('Cannot remove user from course creators.');
}
}
}
}
}
$user->sessionIP = md5(getremoteaddr()); // Store the current IP in the session
return $user;
} else {
add_to_log(0, 'login', 'error', $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'], $username);
error_log('[client '.$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']."]\t$CFG->wwwroot\tFailed Login:\t$username\t".$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
return false;
}
}
/**
* Enrols (or re-enrols) a student in a given course
*
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against. Set this to 0 if you would just like to test against the currently logged in user.
* @param int $timestart ?
* @param int $timeend ?
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function enrol_student($userid, $courseid, $timestart=0, $timeend=0, $enrol='manual') {
global $CFG;
if (!$course = get_record('course', 'id', $courseid)) { // Check course
return false;
}
if (!$user = get_record('user', 'id', $userid)) { // Check user
return false;
}
if ($student = get_record('user_students', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid)) {
$student->timestart = $timestart;
$student->timeend = $timeend;
$student->time = time();
$student->enrol = $enrol;
return update_record('user_students', $student);
} else {
require_once("$CFG->dirroot/mod/forum/lib.php");
forum_add_user($userid, $courseid);
$student->userid = $userid;
$student->course = $courseid;
$student->timestart = $timestart;
$student->timeend = $timeend;
$student->time = time();
$student->enrol = $enrol;
return insert_record('user_students', $student);
}
}
/**
* Unenrols a student from a given course
*
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed, if any
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against.
* @return boolean
*/
function unenrol_student($userid, $courseid=0) {
if ($courseid) {
/// First delete any crucial stuff that might still send mail
if ($forums = get_records('forum', 'course', $courseid)) {
foreach ($forums as $forum) {
delete_records('forum_subscriptions', 'forum', $forum->id, 'userid', $userid);
}
}
if ($groups = get_groups($courseid, $userid)) {
foreach ($groups as $group) {
delete_records('groups_members', 'groupid', $group->id, 'userid', $userid);
}
}
return delete_records('user_students', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid);
} else {
delete_records('forum_subscriptions', 'userid', $userid);
delete_records('groups_members', 'userid', $userid);
return delete_records('user_students', 'userid', $userid);
}
}
/**
* Add a teacher to a given course
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed, if any
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against. Set this to 0 if you would just like to test against the currently logged in user.
* @param int $editall ?
* @param string $role ?
* @param int $timestart ?
* @param int $timeend ?
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function add_teacher($userid, $courseid, $editall=1, $role='', $timestart=0, $timeend=0, $enrol='manual') {
global $CFG;
if ($teacher = get_record('user_teachers', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid)) {
$newteacher = NULL;
$newteacher->id = $teacher->id;
$newteacher->editall = $editall;
$newteacher->enrol = $enrol;
if ($role) {
$newteacher->role = $role;
}
if ($timestart) {
$newteacher->timestart = $timestart;
}
if ($timeend) {
$newteacher->timeend = $timeend;
}
return update_record('user_teachers', $newteacher);
}
if (!record_exists('user', 'id', $userid)) {
return false; // no such user
}
if (!record_exists('course', 'id', $courseid)) {
return false; // no such course
}
$teacher = NULL;
$teacher->userid = $userid;
$teacher->course = $courseid;
$teacher->editall = $editall;
$teacher->role = $role;
$teacher->timemodified = time();
$newteacher->timestart = $timestart;
$newteacher->timeend = $timeend;
if ($student = get_record('user_students', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid)) {
$teacher->timestart = $student->timestart;
$teacher->timeend = $student->timeend;
$teacher->timeaccess = $student->timeaccess;
}
if (record_exists('user_teachers', 'course', $courseid)) {
$teacher->authority = 2;
} else {
$teacher->authority = 1;
}
delete_records('user_students', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid); // Unenrol as student
/// Add forum subscriptions for new users
require_once('../mod/forum/lib.php');
forum_add_user($userid, $courseid);
return insert_record('user_teachers', $teacher);
}
/**
* Removes a teacher from a given course (or ALL courses)
* Does not delete the user account
*
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed, if any
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against.
* @return boolean
*/
function remove_teacher($userid, $courseid=0) {
if ($courseid) {
/// First delete any crucial stuff that might still send mail
if ($forums = get_records('forum', 'course', $courseid)) {
foreach ($forums as $forum) {
delete_records('forum_subscriptions', 'forum', $forum->id, 'userid', $userid);
}
}
/// Next if the teacher is not registered as a student, but is
/// a member of a group, remove them from the group.
if (!isstudent($courseid, $userid)) {
if ($groups = get_groups($courseid, $userid)) {
foreach ($groups as $group) {
delete_records('groups_members', 'groupid', $group->id, 'userid', $userid);
}
}
}
return delete_records('user_teachers', 'userid', $userid, 'course', $courseid);
} else {
delete_records('forum_subscriptions', 'userid', $userid);
return delete_records('user_teachers', 'userid', $userid);
}
}
/**
* Add a creator to the site
*
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against.
* @return boolean
*/
function add_creator($userid) {
if (!record_exists('user_admins', 'userid', $userid)) {
if (record_exists('user', 'id', $userid)) {
$creator->userid = $userid;
return insert_record('user_coursecreators', $creator);
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Remove a creator from a site
*
* @uses $db
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against.
* @return boolean
*/
function remove_creator($userid) {
global $db;
return delete_records('user_coursecreators', 'userid', $userid);
}
/**
* Add an admin to a site
*
* @uses SITEID
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against.
* @return boolean
*/
function add_admin($userid) {
if (!record_exists('user_admins', 'userid', $userid)) {
if (record_exists('user', 'id', $userid)) {
$admin->userid = $userid;
// any admin is also a teacher on the site course
if (!record_exists('user_teachers', 'course', SITEID, 'userid', $userid)) {
if (!add_teacher($userid, SITEID)) {
return false;
}
}
return insert_record('user_admins', $admin);
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Removes an admin from a site
*
* @uses $db
* @uses SITEID
* @param int $userid The id of the user that is being tested against.
* @return boolean
*/
function remove_admin($userid) {
global $db;
// remove also from the list of site teachers
remove_teacher($userid, SITEID);
return delete_records('user_admins', 'userid', $userid);
}
/**
* Clear a course out completely, deleting all content
* but don't delete the course itself
*
* @uses $USER
* @uses $SESSION
* @uses $CFG
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed
* @param boolean $showfeedback Set this to false to suppress notifications from being printed as the functions performs its steps.
* @return boolean
*/
function remove_course_contents($courseid, $showfeedback=true) {
global $CFG, $THEME, $USER, $SESSION;
$result = true;
if (! $course = get_record('course', 'id', $courseid)) {
error('Course ID was incorrect (can\'t find it)');
}
$strdeleted = get_string('deleted');
// First delete every instance of every module
if ($allmods = get_records('modules') ) {
foreach ($allmods as $mod) {
$modname = $mod->name;
$modfile = $CFG->dirroot .'/mod/'. $modname .'/lib.php';
$moddelete = $modname .'_delete_instance'; // Delete everything connected to an instance
$moddeletecourse = $modname .'_delete_course'; // Delete other stray stuff (uncommon)
$count=0;
if (file_exists($modfile)) {
include_once($modfile);
if (function_exists($moddelete)) {
if ($instances = get_records($modname, 'course', $course->id)) {
foreach ($instances as $instance) {
if ($moddelete($instance->id)) {
$count++;
} else {
notify('Could not delete '. $modname .' instance '. $instance->id .' ('. $instance->name .')');
$result = false;
}
}
}
} else {
notify('Function '. $moddelete() .'doesn\'t exist!');
$result = false;
}
if (function_exists($moddeletecourse)) {
$moddeletecourse($course);
}
}
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' '. $count .' x '. $modname);
}
}
} else {
error('No modules are installed!');
}
// Delete any user stuff
if (delete_records('user_students', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' user_students');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
if (delete_records('user_teachers', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' user_teachers');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
// Delete any groups
if ($groups = get_records('groups', 'courseid', $course->id)) {
foreach ($groups as $group) {
if (delete_records('groups_members', 'groupid', $group->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' groups_members');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
if (delete_records('groups', 'id', $group->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' groups');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
}
}
// Delete events
if (delete_records('event', 'courseid', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' event');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
// Delete logs
if (delete_records('log', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' log');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
// Delete any course stuff
if (delete_records('course_sections', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' course_sections');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
if (delete_records('course_modules', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' course_modules');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* This function will empty a course of USER data as much as
/// possible. It will retain the activities and the structure
/// of the course.
*
* @uses $USER
* @uses $THEME
* @uses $SESSION
* @uses $CFG
* @param int $courseid The id of the course that is being viewed
* @param boolean $showfeedback Set this to false to suppress notifications from being printed as the functions performs its steps.
* @param boolean $removestudents ?
* @param boolean $removeteachers ?
* @param boolean $removegroups ?
* @param boolean $removeevents ?
* @param boolean $removelogs ?
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function remove_course_userdata($courseid, $showfeedback=true,
$removestudents=true, $removeteachers=false, $removegroups=true,
$removeevents=true, $removelogs=false) {
global $CFG, $THEME, $USER, $SESSION;
$result = true;
if (! $course = get_record('course', 'id', $courseid)) {
error('Course ID was incorrect (can\'t find it)');
}
$strdeleted = get_string('deleted');
// Look in every instance of every module for data to delete
if ($allmods = get_records('modules') ) {
foreach ($allmods as $mod) {
$modname = $mod->name;
$modfile = $CFG->dirroot .'/mod/'. $modname .'/lib.php';
$moddeleteuserdata = $modname .'_delete_userdata'; // Function to delete user data
$count=0;
if (file_exists($modfile)) {
@include_once($modfile);
if (function_exists($moddeleteuserdata)) {
$moddeleteuserdata($course, $showfeedback);
}
}
}
} else {
error('No modules are installed!');
}
// Delete other stuff
if ($removestudents) {
/// Delete student enrolments
if (delete_records('user_students', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' user_students');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
/// Delete group members (but keep the groups)
if ($groups = get_records('groups', 'courseid', $course->id)) {
foreach ($groups as $group) {
if (delete_records('groups_members', 'groupid', $group->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' groups_members');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
}
}
}
if ($removeteachers) {
if (delete_records('user_teachers', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' user_teachers');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
}
if ($removegroups) {
if ($groups = get_records('groups', 'courseid', $course->id)) {
foreach ($groups as $group) {
if (delete_records('groups', 'id', $group->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' groups');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
}
}
}
if ($removeevents) {
if (delete_records('event', 'courseid', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' event');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
}
if ($removelogs) {
if (delete_records('log', 'course', $course->id)) {
if ($showfeedback) {
notify($strdeleted .' log');
}
} else {
$result = false;
}
}
return $result;
}
/// GROUPS /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Returns a boolean: is the user a member of the given group?
*
* @param type description
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function ismember($groupid, $userid=0) {
global $USER;
if (!$groupid) { // No point doing further checks
return false;
}
if (!$userid) {
if (empty($USER->groupmember)) {
return false;
}
foreach ($USER->groupmember as $courseid => $mgroupid) {
if ($mgroupid == $groupid) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
return record_exists('groups_members', 'groupid', $groupid, 'userid', $userid);
}
/**
* Add a user to a group, return true upon success or if user already a group member
*
* @param groupid The group id
* @param userid The user id
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function add_user_to_group ($groupid, $userid) {
if (ismember($groupid, $userid)) return true;
$record->groupid = $groupid;
$record->userid = $userid;
$record->timeadded = time();
return (insert_record('groups_members', $record) !== false);
}
/**
* Returns the group ID of the current user in the given course
*
* @uses $USER
* @param int $courseid The course being examined - relates to id field in 'course' table.
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function mygroupid($courseid) {
global $USER;
if (empty($USER->groupmember[$courseid])) {
return 0;
} else {
return $USER->groupmember[$courseid];
}
}
/**
* For a given course, and possibly course module, determine
* what the current default groupmode is:
* NOGROUPS, SEPARATEGROUPS or VISIBLEGROUPS
*
* @param course $course A {@link $COURSE} object
* @param array? $cm A course module object
* @return int A group mode (NOGROUPS, SEPARATEGROUPS or VISIBLEGROUPS)
*/
function groupmode($course, $cm=null) {
if ($cm and !$course->groupmodeforce) {
return $cm->groupmode;
}
return $course->groupmode;
}
/**
* Sets the current group in the session variable
*
* @uses $SESSION
* @param int $courseid The course being examined - relates to id field in 'course' table.
* @param int $groupid The group being examined.
* @return int Current group id which was set by this function
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function set_current_group($courseid, $groupid) {
global $SESSION;
return $SESSION->currentgroup[$courseid] = $groupid;
}
/**
* Gets the current group for the current user as an id or an object
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $SESSION
* @param int $courseid The course being examined - relates to id field in 'course' table.
* @param boolean $full ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_current_group($courseid, $full=false) {
global $SESSION, $USER;
if (!isset($SESSION->currentgroup[$courseid])) {
if (empty($USER->groupmember[$courseid])) {
return 0;
} else {
$SESSION->currentgroup[$courseid] = $USER->groupmember[$courseid];
}
}
if ($full) {
return get_record('groups', 'id', $SESSION->currentgroup[$courseid]);
} else {
return $SESSION->currentgroup[$courseid];
}
}
/**
* A combination function to make it easier for modules
* to set up groups.
*
* It will use a given "groupid" parameter and try to use
* that to reset the current group for the user.
*
* @uses VISIBLEGROUPS
* @param course $course A {@link $COURSE} object
* @param int $groupmode Either NOGROUPS, SEPARATEGROUPS or VISIBLEGROUPS
* @param int $groupid Will try to use this optional parameter to
* reset the current group for the user
* @return int|false Returns the current group id or false if error.
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_and_set_current_group($course, $groupmode, $groupid=-1) {
if (!$groupmode) { // Groups don't even apply
return false;
}
$currentgroupid = get_current_group($course->id);
if ($groupid < 0) { // No change was specified
return $currentgroupid;
}
if ($groupid) { // Try to change the current group to this groupid
if ($group = get_record('groups', 'id', $groupid, 'courseid', $course->id)) { // Exists
if (isteacheredit($course->id)) { // Sets current default group
$currentgroupid = set_current_group($course->id, $group->id);
} else if ($groupmode == VISIBLEGROUPS) { // All groups are visible
$currentgroupid = $group->id;
}
}
} else { // When groupid = 0 it means show ALL groups
if (isteacheredit($course->id)) { // Sets current default group
$currentgroupid = set_current_group($course->id, 0);
} else if ($groupmode == VISIBLEGROUPS) { // All groups are visible
$currentgroupid = 0;
}
}
return $currentgroupid;
}
/**
* A big combination function to make it easier for modules
* to set up groups.
*
* Terminates if the current user shouldn't be looking at this group
* Otherwise returns the current group if there is one
* Otherwise returns false if groups aren't relevant
*
* @uses SEPARATEGROUPS
* @uses VISIBLEGROUPS
* @param course $course A {@link $COURSE} object
* @param int $groupmode Either NOGROUPS, SEPARATEGROUPS or VISIBLEGROUPS
* @param string $urlroot ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function setup_and_print_groups($course, $groupmode, $urlroot) {
if (isset($_GET['group'])) {
$changegroup = $_GET['group']; /// 0 or higher
} else {
$changegroup = -1; /// This means no group change was specified
}
$currentgroup = get_and_set_current_group($course, $groupmode, $changegroup);
if ($currentgroup === false) {
return false;
}
if ($groupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS and !isteacheredit($course->id) and !$currentgroup) {
print_heading(get_string('notingroup'));
print_footer($course);
exit;
}
if ($groupmode == VISIBLEGROUPS or ($groupmode and isteacheredit($course->id))) {
if ($groups = get_records_menu('groups', 'courseid', $course->id, 'name ASC', 'id,name')) {
echo '<div align="center">';
print_group_menu($groups, $groupmode, $currentgroup, $urlroot);
echo '</div>';
}
}
return $currentgroup;
}
/// CORRESPONDENCE ////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Send an email to a specified user
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $_SERVER
* @uses SITEID
* @param user $user A {@link $USER} object
* @param user $from A {@link $USER} object
* @param string $subject plain text subject line of the email
* @param string $messagetext plain text version of the message
* @param string $messagehtml complete html version of the message (optional)
* @param string $attachment a file on the filesystem, relative to $CFG->dataroot
* @param string $attachname the name of the file (extension indicates MIME)
* @param boolean $usetrueaddress determines whether $from email address should
* be sent out. Will be overruled by user profile setting for maildisplay
* @return boolean|string Returns "true" if mail was sent OK, "emailstop" if email
* was blocked by user and "false" if there was another sort of error.
*/
function email_to_user($user, $from, $subject, $messagetext, $messagehtml='', $attachment='', $attachname='', $usetrueaddress=true) {
global $CFG, $FULLME;
global $course; // This is a bit of an ugly hack to be gotten rid of later
if (!empty($course->lang)) { // Course language is defined
$CFG->courselang = $course->lang;
}
include_once($CFG->libdir .'/phpmailer/class.phpmailer.php');
if (empty($user)) {
return false;
}
if (!empty($user->emailstop)) {
return 'emailstop';
}
$mail = new phpmailer;
$mail->Version = 'Moodle '. $CFG->version; // mailer version
$mail->PluginDir = $CFG->libdir .'/phpmailer/'; // plugin directory (eg smtp plugin)
if (current_language() != 'en') {
$mail->CharSet = get_string('thischarset');
}
if ($CFG->smtphosts == 'qmail') {
$mail->IsQmail(); // use Qmail system
} else if (empty($CFG->smtphosts)) {
$mail->IsMail(); // use PHP mail() = sendmail
} else {
$mail->IsSMTP(); // use SMTP directly
if ($CFG->debug > 7) {
echo '<pre>' . "\n";
$mail->SMTPDebug = true;
}
$mail->Host = $CFG->smtphosts; // specify main and backup servers
if ($CFG->smtpuser) { // Use SMTP authentication
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = $CFG->smtpuser;
$mail->Password = $CFG->smtppass;
}
}
$adminuser = get_admin();
$mail->Sender = $adminuser->email;
if (is_string($from)) { // So we can pass whatever we want if there is need
$mail->From = $CFG->noreplyaddress;
$mail->FromName = $from;
} else if ($usetrueaddress and $from->maildisplay) {
$mail->From = $from->email;
$mail->FromName = fullname($from);
} else {
$mail->From = $CFG->noreplyaddress;
$mail->FromName = fullname($from);
}
$mail->Subject = stripslashes($subject);
$mail->AddAddress($user->email, fullname($user) );
$mail->WordWrap = 79; // set word wrap
if (!empty($from->customheaders)) { // Add custom headers
if (is_array($from->customheaders)) {
foreach ($from->customheaders as $customheader) {
$mail->AddCustomHeader($customheader);
}
} else {
$mail->AddCustomHeader($from->customheaders);
}
}
if ($messagehtml) {
$mail->IsHTML(true);
$mail->Encoding = 'quoted-printable'; // Encoding to use
$mail->Body = $messagehtml;
$mail->AltBody = "\n$messagetext\n";
} else {
$mail->IsHTML(false);
$mail->Body = "\n$messagetext\n";
}
if ($attachment && $attachname) {
if (ereg( "\\.\\." ,$attachment )) { // Security check for ".." in dir path
$mail->AddAddress($adminuser->email, fullname($adminuser) );
$mail->AddStringAttachment('Error in attachment. User attempted to attach a filename with a unsafe name.', 'error.txt', '8bit', 'text/plain');
} else {
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/files/mimetypes.php');
$mimetype = mimeinfo('type', $attachname);
$mail->AddAttachment($CFG->dataroot .'/'. $attachment, $attachname, 'base64', $mimetype);
}
}
if ($mail->Send()) {
return true;
} else {
mtrace('ERROR: '. $mail->ErrorInfo);
add_to_log(SITEID, 'library', 'mailer', $FULLME, 'ERROR: '. $mail->ErrorInfo);
return false;
}
}
/**
* Resets specified user's password and send the new password to the user via email.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param user $user A {@link $USER} object
* @return boolean|string Returns "true" if mail was sent OK, "emailstop" if email
* was blocked by user and "false" if there was another sort of error.
*/
function reset_password_and_mail($user) {
global $CFG;
$site = get_site();
$from = get_admin();
$newpassword = generate_password();
if (! set_field('user', 'password', md5($newpassword), 'id', $user->id) ) {
error('Could not set user password!');
}
$a->firstname = $user->firstname;
$a->sitename = $site->fullname;
$a->username = $user->username;
$a->newpassword = $newpassword;
$a->link = $CFG->wwwroot .'/login/change_password.php';
$a->signoff = fullname($from, true).' ('. $from->email .')';
$message = get_string('newpasswordtext', '', $a);
$subject = $site->fullname .': '. get_string('changedpassword');
return email_to_user($user, $from, $subject, $message);
}
/**
* Send email to specified user with confirmation text and activation link.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param user $user A {@link $USER} object
* @return boolean|string Returns "true" if mail was sent OK, "emailstop" if email
* was blocked by user and "false" if there was another sort of error.
*/
function send_confirmation_email($user) {
global $CFG;
$site = get_site();
$from = get_admin();
$data->firstname = $user->firstname;
$data->sitename = $site->fullname;
$data->link = $CFG->wwwroot .'/login/confirm.php?p='. $user->secret .'&amp;s='. $user->username;
$data->admin = fullname($from) .' ('. $from->email .')';
$message = get_string('emailconfirmation', '', $data);
$subject = get_string('emailconfirmationsubject', '', $site->fullname);
$messagehtml = text_to_html($message, false, false, true);
return email_to_user($user, $from, $subject, $message, $messagehtml);
}
/**
* send_password_change_confirmation_email.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param user $user A {@link $USER} object
* @return boolean|string Returns "true" if mail was sent OK, "emailstop" if email
* was blocked by user and "false" if there was another sort of error.
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function send_password_change_confirmation_email($user) {
global $CFG;
$site = get_site();
$from = get_admin();
$data->firstname = $user->firstname;
$data->sitename = $site->fullname;
$data->link = $CFG->wwwroot .'/login/forgot_password.php?p='. $user->secret .'&amp;s='. $user->username;
$data->admin = fullname($from).' ('. $from->email .')';
$message = get_string('emailpasswordconfirmation', '', $data);
$subject = get_string('emailpasswordconfirmationsubject', '', $site->fullname);
return email_to_user($user, $from, $subject, $message);
}
/**
* Check that an email is allowed. It returns an error message if there
* was a problem.
*
* @param type description
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function email_is_not_allowed($email) {
global $CFG;
if (!empty($CFG->allowemailaddresses)) {
$allowed = explode(' ', $CFG->allowemailaddresses);
foreach ($allowed as $allowedpattern) {
$allowedpattern = trim($allowedpattern);
if (!$allowedpattern) {
continue;
}
if (strpos($email, $allowedpattern) !== false) { // Match!
return false;
}
}
return get_string('emailonlyallowed', '', $CFG->allowemailaddresses);
} else if (!empty($CFG->denyemailaddresses)) {
$denied = explode(' ', $CFG->denyemailaddresses);
foreach ($denied as $deniedpattern) {
$deniedpattern = trim($deniedpattern);
if (!$deniedpattern) {
continue;
}
if (strpos($email, $deniedpattern) !== false) { // Match!
return get_string('emailnotallowed', '', $CFG->denyemailaddresses);
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// FILE HANDLING /////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Create a directory.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $directory a string of directory names under $CFG->dataroot eg stuff/assignment/1
* param boolean $shownotices If true then notification messages will be printed out on error.
* @return string|false Returns full path to directory if successful, false if not
*/
function make_upload_directory($directory, $shownotices=true) {
global $CFG;
$currdir = $CFG->dataroot;
umask(0000);
if (!file_exists($currdir)) {
if (! mkdir($currdir, $CFG->directorypermissions)) {
if ($shownotices) {
notify('ERROR: You need to create the directory '. $currdir .' with web server write access');
}
return false;
}
}
$dirarray = explode('/', $directory);
foreach ($dirarray as $dir) {
$currdir = $currdir .'/'. $dir;
if (! file_exists($currdir)) {
if (! mkdir($currdir, $CFG->directorypermissions)) {
if ($shownotices) {
notify('ERROR: Could not find or create a directory ('. $currdir .')');
}
return false;
}
@chmod($currdir, $CFG->directorypermissions); // Just in case mkdir didn't do it
}
}
return $currdir;
}
/**
* Makes an upload directory for a particular module.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param int $courseid The id of the course in question - maps to id field of 'course' table.
* @return string|false Returns full path to directory if successful, false if not
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function make_mod_upload_directory($courseid) {
global $CFG;
if (! $moddata = make_upload_directory($courseid .'/'. $CFG->moddata)) {
return false;
}
$strreadme = get_string('readme');
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $CFG->lang .'/docs/module_files.txt')) {
copy($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $CFG->lang .'/docs/module_files.txt', $moddata .'/'. $strreadme .'.txt');
} else {
copy($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/en/docs/module_files.txt', $moddata .'/'. $strreadme .'.txt');
}
return $moddata;
}
/**
* Returns current name of file on disk if it exists.
*
* @param string $newfile File to be verified
* @return string Current name of file on disk if true
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function valid_uploaded_file($newfile) {
if (empty($newfile)) {
return '';
}
if (is_uploaded_file($newfile['tmp_name']) and $newfile['size'] > 0) {
return $newfile['tmp_name'];
} else {
return '';
}
}
/**
* Returns the maximum size for uploading files.
*
* There are seven possible upload limits:
* 1. in Apache using LimitRequestBody (no way of checking or changing this)
* 2. in php.ini for 'upload_max_filesize' (can not be changed inside PHP)
* 3. in .htaccess for 'upload_max_filesize' (can not be changed inside PHP)
* 4. in php.ini for 'post_max_size' (can not be changed inside PHP)
* 5. by the Moodle admin in $CFG->maxbytes
* 6. by the teacher in the current course $course->maxbytes
* 7. by the teacher for the current module, eg $assignment->maxbytes
*
* These last two are passed to this function as arguments (in bytes).
* Anything defined as 0 is ignored.
* The smallest of all the non-zero numbers is returned.
*
* @param int $sizebytes ?
* @param int $coursebytes Current course $course->maxbytes (in bytes)
* @param int $modulebytes Current module ->maxbytes (in bytes)
* @return int The maximum size for uploading files.
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_max_upload_file_size($sitebytes=0, $coursebytes=0, $modulebytes=0) {
if (! $filesize = ini_get('upload_max_filesize')) {
$filesize = '5M';
}
$minimumsize = get_real_size($filesize);
if ($postsize = ini_get('post_max_size')) {
$postsize = get_real_size($postsize);
if ($postsize < $minimumsize) {
$minimumsize = $postsize;
}
}
if ($sitebytes and $sitebytes < $minimumsize) {
$minimumsize = $sitebytes;
}
if ($coursebytes and $coursebytes < $minimumsize) {
$minimumsize = $coursebytes;
}
if ($modulebytes and $modulebytes < $minimumsize) {
$minimumsize = $modulebytes;
}
return $minimumsize;
}
/**
* Related to the above function - this function returns an
* array of possible sizes in an array, translated to the
* local language.
*
* @uses SORT_NUMERIC
* @param int $sizebytes ?
* @param int $coursebytes Current course $course->maxbytes (in bytes)
* @param int $modulebytes Current module ->maxbytes (in bytes)
* @return int
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_max_upload_sizes($sitebytes=0, $coursebytes=0, $modulebytes=0) {
if (!$maxsize = get_max_upload_file_size($sitebytes, $coursebytes, $modulebytes)) {
return array();
}
$filesize[$maxsize] = display_size($maxsize);
$sizelist = array(10240, 51200, 102400, 512000, 1048576, 2097152,
5242880, 10485760, 20971520, 52428800, 104857600);
foreach ($sizelist as $sizebytes) {
if ($sizebytes < $maxsize) {
$filesize[$sizebytes] = display_size($sizebytes);
}
}
krsort($filesize, SORT_NUMERIC);
return $filesize;
}
/**
* If there has been an error uploading a file, print the appropriate error message
* Numerical constants used as constant definitions not added until PHP version 4.2.0
*
* $filearray is a 1-dimensional sub-array of the $_FILES array
* eg $filearray = $_FILES['userfile1']
* If left empty then the first element of the $_FILES array will be used
*
* @uses $_FILES
* @param array $filearray A 1-dimensional sub-array of the $_FILES array
* @param boolean $returnerror ?
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function print_file_upload_error($filearray = '', $returnerror = false) {
if ($filearray == '' or !isset($filearray['error'])) {
if (empty($_FILES)) return false;
$files = $_FILES; /// so we don't mess up the _FILES array for subsequent code
$filearray = array_shift($files); /// use first element of array
}
switch ($filearray['error']) {
case 0: // UPLOAD_ERR_OK
if ($filearray['size'] > 0) {
$errmessage = get_string('uploadproblem', $filearray['name']);
} else {
$errmessage = get_string('uploadnofilefound'); /// probably a dud file name
}
break;
case 1: // UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE
$errmessage = get_string('uploadserverlimit');
break;
case 2: // UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE
$errmessage = get_string('uploadformlimit');
break;
case 3: // UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL
$errmessage = get_string('uploadpartialfile');
break;
case 4: // UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE
$errmessage = get_string('uploadnofilefound');
break;
default:
$errmessage = get_string('uploadproblem', $filearray['name']);
}
if ($returnerror) {
return $errmessage;
} else {
notify($errmessage);
return true;
}
}
/**
* Returns an array with all the filenames in
* all subdirectories, relative to the given rootdir.
* If excludefile is defined, then that file/directory is ignored
* If getdirs is true, then (sub)directories are included in the output
* If getfiles is true, then files are included in the output
* (at least one of these must be true!)
*
* @param string $rootdir ?
* @param string $excludefile If defined then the specified file/directory is ignored
* @param boolean $descend ?
* @param boolean $getdirs If true then (sub)directories are included in the output
* @param boolean $getfiles If true then files are included in the output
* @return array An array with all the filenames in
* all subdirectories, relative to the given rootdir
* @todo Finish documenting this function. Add examples of $excludefile usage.
*/
function get_directory_list($rootdir, $excludefile='', $descend=true, $getdirs=false, $getfiles=true) {
$dirs = array();
if (!$getdirs and !$getfiles) { // Nothing to show
return $dirs;
}
if (!is_dir($rootdir)) { // Must be a directory
return $dirs;
}
if (!$dir = opendir($rootdir)) { // Can't open it for some reason
return $dirs;
}
while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
$firstchar = substr($file, 0, 1);
if ($firstchar == '.' or $file == 'CVS' or $file == $excludefile) {
continue;
}
$fullfile = $rootdir .'/'. $file;
if (filetype($fullfile) == 'dir') {
if ($getdirs) {
$dirs[] = $file;
}
if ($descend) {
$subdirs = get_directory_list($fullfile, $excludefile, $descend, $getdirs, $getfiles);
foreach ($subdirs as $subdir) {
$dirs[] = $file .'/'. $subdir;
}
}
} else if ($getfiles) {
$dirs[] = $file;
}
}
closedir($dir);
asort($dirs);
return $dirs;
}
/**
* Adds up all the files in a directory and works out the size.
*
* @param string $rootdir ?
* @param string $excludefile ?
* @return array
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_directory_size($rootdir, $excludefile='') {
$size = 0;
if (!is_dir($rootdir)) { // Must be a directory
return $dirs;
}
if (!$dir = @opendir($rootdir)) { // Can't open it for some reason
return $dirs;
}
while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
$firstchar = substr($file, 0, 1);
if ($firstchar == '.' or $file == 'CVS' or $file == $excludefile) {
continue;
}
$fullfile = $rootdir .'/'. $file;
if (filetype($fullfile) == 'dir') {
$size += get_directory_size($fullfile, $excludefile);
} else {
$size += filesize($fullfile);
}
}
closedir($dir);
return $size;
}
/**
* Converts numbers like 10M into bytes.
*
* @param mixed $size The size to be converted
* @return mixed
*/
function get_real_size($size=0) {
if (!$size) {
return 0;
}
$scan['MB'] = 1048576;
$scan['Mb'] = 1048576;
$scan['M'] = 1048576;
$scan['m'] = 1048576;
$scan['KB'] = 1024;
$scan['Kb'] = 1024;
$scan['K'] = 1024;
$scan['k'] = 1024;
while (list($key) = each($scan)) {
if ((strlen($size)>strlen($key))&&(substr($size, strlen($size) - strlen($key))==$key)) {
$size = substr($size, 0, strlen($size) - strlen($key)) * $scan[$key];
break;
}
}
return $size;
}
/**
* Converts bytes into display form
*
* @param string $size ?
* @return string
* @staticvar string $gb Localized string for size in gigabytes
* @staticvar string $mb Localized string for size in megabytes
* @staticvar string $kb Localized string for size in kilobytes
* @staticvar string $b Localized string for size in bytes
* @todo Finish documenting this function. Verify return type.
*/
function display_size($size) {
static $gb, $mb, $kb, $b;
if (empty($gb)) {
$gb = get_string('sizegb');
$mb = get_string('sizemb');
$kb = get_string('sizekb');
$b = get_string('sizeb');
}
if ($size >= 1073741824) {
$size = round($size / 1073741824 * 10) / 10 . $gb;
} else if ($size >= 1048576) {
$size = round($size / 1048576 * 10) / 10 . $mb;
} else if ($size >= 1024) {
$size = round($size / 1024 * 10) / 10 . $kb;
} else {
$size = $size .' '. $b;
}
return $size;
}
/**
* Cleans a given filename by removing suspicious or troublesome characters
* Only these are allowed:
* alphanumeric _ - .
*
* @param string $string ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function clean_filename($string) {
$string = eregi_replace("\.\.+", '', $string);
$string = preg_replace('/[^\.a-zA-Z\d\_-]/','_', $string ); // only allowed chars
$string = eregi_replace("_+", '_', $string);
return $string;
}
/// STRING TRANSLATION ////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Returns the code for the current language
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param $USER
* @param $SESSION
* @return string
*/
function current_language() {
global $CFG, $USER, $SESSION;
if (!empty($CFG->courselang)) { // Course language can override all other settings for this page
return $CFG->courselang;
} else if (!empty($SESSION->lang)) { // Session language can override other settings
return $SESSION->lang;
} else if (!empty($USER->lang)) { // User language can override site language
return $USER->lang;
} else {
return $CFG->lang;
}
}
/**
* Prints out a translated string.
*
* Prints out a translated string using the return value from the {@link get_string()} function.
*
* Example usage of this function when the string is in the moodle.php file:<br>
* <code>
* echo '<strong>';
* print_string('wordforstudent');
* echo '</strong>';
* </code>
*
* Example usage of this function when the string is not in the moodle.php file:<br>
* <code>
* echo '<h1>';
* print_string('typecourse', 'calendar');
* echo '</h1>';
* </code>
*
* @param string $identifier The key identifier for the localized string
* @param string $module The module where the key identifier is stored. If none is specified then moodle.php is used.
* @param mixed $a An object, string or number that can be used
* within translation strings
*/
function print_string($identifier, $module='', $a=NULL) {
echo get_string($identifier, $module, $a);
}
/**
* Returns a localized string.
*
* Returns the translated string specified by $identifier as
* for $module. Uses the same format files as STphp.
* $a is an object, string or number that can be used
* within translation strings
*
* eg "hello \$a->firstname \$a->lastname"
* or "hello \$a"
*
* If you would like to directly echo the localized string use
* the function {@link print_string()}
*
* Example usage of this function involves finding the string you would
* like a local equivalent of and using its identifier and module information
* to retrive it.<br>
* If you open moodle/lang/en/moodle.php and look near line 1031
* you will find a string to prompt a user for their word for student
* <code>
* $string['wordforstudent'] = 'Your word for Student';
* </code>
* So if you want to display the string 'Your word for student'
* in any language that supports it on your site
* you just need to use the identifier 'wordforstudent'
* <code>
* $mystring = '<strong>'. get_string('wordforstudent') .'</strong>';
or
* </code>
* If the string you want is in another file you'd take a slightly
* different approach. Looking in moodle/lang/en/calendar.php you find
* around line 75:
* <code>
* $string['typecourse'] = 'Course event';
* </code>
* If you want to display the string "Course event" in any language
* supported you would use the identifier 'typecourse' and the module 'calendar'
* (because it is in the file calendar.php):
* <code>
* $mystring = '<h1>'. get_string('typecourse', 'calendar') .'</h1>';
* </code>
*
* As a last resort, should the identifier fail to map to a string
* the returned string will be [[ $identifier ]]
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $identifier The key identifier for the localized string
* @param string $module The module where the key identifier is stored. If none is specified then moodle.php is used.
* @param mixed $a An object, string or number that can be used
* within translation strings
* @return string The localized string.
*/
function get_string($identifier, $module='', $a=NULL) {
global $CFG;
global $course; /// Not a nice hack, but quick
if (empty($CFG->courselang)) {
if (!empty($course->lang)) {
$CFG->courselang = $course->lang;
}
}
$lang = current_language();
if ($module == '') {
$module = 'moodle';
}
$langpath = $CFG->dirroot .'/lang';
$langfile = $langpath .'/'. $lang .'/'. $module .'.php';
// Look for the string - if found then return it
if (file_exists($langfile)) {
if ($result = get_string_from_file($identifier, $langfile, "\$resultstring")) {
eval($result);
return $resultstring;
}
}
// If it's a module, then look within the module pack itself mod/xxxx/lang/en/module.php
if ($module != 'moodle') {
$modlangpath = $CFG->dirroot .'/mod/'. $module .'/lang';
$langfile = $modlangpath .'/'. $lang .'/'. $module .'.php';
if (file_exists($langfile)) {
if ($result = get_string_from_file($identifier, $langfile, "\$resultstring")) {
eval($result);
return $resultstring;
}
}
}
// If the preferred language was English we can abort now
if ($lang == 'en') {
return '[['. $identifier .']]';
}
// Is a parent language defined? If so, try it.
if ($result = get_string_from_file('parentlanguage', $langpath .'/'. $lang .'/moodle.php', "\$parentlang")) {
eval($result);
if (!empty($parentlang)) {
$langfile = $langpath .'/'. $parentlang .'/'. $module .'.php';
if (file_exists($langfile)) {
if ($result = get_string_from_file($identifier, $langfile, "\$resultstring")) {
eval($result);
return $resultstring;
}
}
}
}
// Our only remaining option is to try English
$langfile = $langpath .'/en/'. $module .'.php';
if (!file_exists($langfile)) {
return 'ERROR: No lang file ('. $langpath .'/en/'. $module .'.php)!';
}
if ($result = get_string_from_file($identifier, $langfile, "\$resultstring")) {
eval($result);
return $resultstring;
}
// If it's a module, then look within the module pack itself mod/xxxx/lang/en/module.php
if ($module != 'moodle') {
$langfile = $modlangpath .'/en/'. $module .'.php';
if (file_exists($langfile)) {
if ($result = get_string_from_file($identifier, $langfile, "\$resultstring")) {
eval($result);
return $resultstring;
}
}
}
return '[['. $identifier .']]'; // Last resort
}
/**
* This function is only used from {@link get_string()}.
*
* @internal Only used from get_string, not meant to be public API
* @param string $identifier ?
* @param string $langfile ?
* @param string $destination ?
* @return string|false ?
* @staticvar array $strings Localized strings
* @access private
* @todo Finish documenting this function.
*/
function get_string_from_file($identifier, $langfile, $destination) {
static $strings; // Keep the strings cached in memory.
if (empty($strings[$langfile])) {
$string = array();
include ($langfile);
$strings[$langfile] = $string;
} else {
$string = &$strings[$langfile];
}
if (!isset ($string[$identifier])) {
return false;
}
return $destination .'= sprintf("'. $string[$identifier] .'");';
}
/**
* Converts an array of strings to their localized value.
*
* @param array $array An array of strings
* @param string $module The language module that these strings can be found in.
* @return string
*/
function get_strings($array, $module='') {
$string = NULL;
foreach ($array as $item) {
$string->$item = get_string($item, $module);
}
return $string;
}
/**
* Returns a list of language codes and their full names
*
* @uses $CFG
* @return array An associative array with contents in the form of LanguageCode => LanguageName
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_list_of_languages() {
global $CFG;
$languages = array();
if (!empty($CFG->langlist)) { // use admin's list of languages
$langlist = explode(',', $CFG->langlist);
foreach ($langlist as $lang) {
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/moodle.php')) {
include($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/moodle.php');
$languages[$lang] = $string['thislanguage'].' ('. $lang .')';
unset($string);
}
}
} else {
if (!$langdirs = get_list_of_plugins('lang')) {
return false;
}
foreach ($langdirs as $lang) {
@include($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/moodle.php');
$languages[$lang] = $string['thislanguage'] .' ('. $lang .')';
unset($string);
}
}
return $languages;
}
/**
* Returns a list of country names in the current language
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $USER
* @return string?
* @todo Finish documenting this function.
*/
function get_list_of_countries() {
global $CFG, $USER;
$lang = current_language();
if (!file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/countries.php')) {
if ($parentlang = get_string('parentlanguage')) {
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $parentlang .'/countries.php')) {
$lang = $parentlang;
} else {
$lang = 'en'; // countries.php must exist in this pack
}
} else {
$lang = 'en'; // countries.php must exist in this pack
}
}
include($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/countries.php');
if (!empty($string)) {
asort($string);
}
return $string;
}
/**
* Returns a list of picture names in the current language
*
* @uses $CFG
* @return string?
* @todo Finish documenting this function.
*/
function get_list_of_pixnames() {
global $CFG;
$lang = current_language();
if (!file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/pix.php')) {
if ($parentlang = get_string('parentlanguage')) {
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $parentlang .'/pix.php')) {
$lang = $parentlang;
} else {
$lang = 'en'; // countries.php must exist in this pack
}
} else {
$lang = 'en'; // countries.php must exist in this pack
}
}
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/pix.php');
return $string;
}
/**
* Can include a given document file (depends on second
* parameter) or just return info about it.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $file ?
* @param boolean $include ?
* @return ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function document_file($file, $include=true) {
global $CFG;
$file = clean_filename($file);
if (empty($file)) {
return false;
}
$langs = array(current_language(), get_string('parentlanguage'), 'en');
foreach ($langs as $lang) {
$info->filepath = $CFG->dirroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/docs/'. $file;
$info->urlpath = $CFG->wwwroot .'/lang/'. $lang .'/docs/'. $file;
if (file_exists($info->filepath)) {
if ($include) {
include($info->filepath);
}
return $info;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Function to raise the memory limit to a new value.
* Will respect the memory limit if it is higher, thus allowing
* settings in php.ini, apache conf or command line switches
* to override it
*
* The memory limit should be expressed with a string (eg:'64M')
*
* Return boolean
*
* @param value string with the new memory limit
*/
function raise_memory_limit ($newlimit) {
if (empty($newlimit)) {
return false;
}
$cur = @ini_get('memory_limit');
if (empty($cur)) {
// if php is compiled without --enable-memory-limits
// apparently memory_limit is set to ''
$cur=0;
} else {
if ($cur == -1){
return true; // unlimited mem!
}
$cur = get_real_size($cur);
}
$new = get_real_size($newlimit);
if ($new > $cur) {
ini_set('memory_limit', $newlimit);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// ENCRYPTION ////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* rc4encrypt
*
* @param string $data ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function rc4encrypt($data) {
$password = 'nfgjeingjk';
return endecrypt($password, $data, '');
}
/**
* rc4decrypt
*
* @param string $data ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function rc4decrypt($data) {
$password = 'nfgjeingjk';
return endecrypt($password, $data, 'de');
}
/**
* Based on a class by Mukul Sabharwal [mukulsabharwal @ yahoo.com]
*
* @param string $pwd ?
* @param string $data ?
* @param string $case ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function endecrypt ($pwd, $data, $case) {
if ($case == 'de') {
$data = urldecode($data);
}
$key[] = '';
$box[] = '';
$temp_swap = '';
$pwd_length = 0;
$pwd_length = strlen($pwd);
for ($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
$key[$i] = ord(substr($pwd, ($i % $pwd_length), 1));
$box[$i] = $i;
}
$x = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {
$x = ($x + $box[$i] + $key[$i]) % 256;
$temp_swap = $box[$i];
$box[$i] = $box[$x];
$box[$x] = $temp_swap;
}
$temp = '';
$k = '';
$cipherby = '';
$cipher = '';
$a = 0;
$j = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($data); $i++) {
$a = ($a + 1) % 256;
$j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;
$temp = $box[$a];
$box[$a] = $box[$j];
$box[$j] = $temp;
$k = $box[(($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256)];
$cipherby = ord(substr($data, $i, 1)) ^ $k;
$cipher .= chr($cipherby);
}
if ($case == 'de') {
$cipher = urldecode(urlencode($cipher));
} else {
$cipher = urlencode($cipher);
}
return $cipher;
}
/// CALENDAR MANAGEMENT ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Call this function to add an event to the calendar table
* and to call any calendar plugins
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param array $event An associative array representing an event from the calendar table. The event will be identified by the id field. The object event should include the following:
* <ul>
* <li><b>$event->name</b> - Name for the event
* <li><b>$event->description</b> - Description of the event (defaults to '')
* <li><b>$event->format</b> - Format for the description (using formatting types defined at the top of weblib.php)
* <li><b>$event->courseid</b> - The id of the course this event belongs to (0 = all courses)
* <li><b>$event->groupid</b> - The id of the group this event belongs to (0 = no group)
* <li><b>$event->userid</b> - The id of the user this event belongs to (0 = no user)
* <li><b>$event->modulename</b> - Name of the module that creates this event
* <li><b>$event->instance</b> - Instance of the module that owns this event
* <li><b>$event->eventtype</b> - The type info together with the module info could
* be used by calendar plugins to decide how to display event
* <li><b>$event->timestart</b>- Timestamp for start of event
* <li><b>$event->timeduration</b> - Duration (defaults to zero)
* <li><b>$event->visible</b> - 0 if the event should be hidden (e.g. because the activity that created it is hidden)
* </ul>
* @return int The id number of the resulting record
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function add_event($event) {
global $CFG;
$event->timemodified = time();
if (!$event->id = insert_record('event', $event)) {
return false;
}
if (!empty($CFG->calendar)) { // call the add_event function of the selected calendar
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php')) {
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php');
$calendar_add_event = $CFG->calendar.'_add_event';
if (function_exists($calendar_add_event)) {
$calendar_add_event($event);
}
}
}
return $event->id;
}
/**
* Call this function to update an event in the calendar table
* the event will be identified by the id field of the $event object.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param array $event An associative array representing an event from the calendar table. The event will be identified by the id field.
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function update_event($event) {
global $CFG;
$event->timemodified = time();
if (!empty($CFG->calendar)) { // call the update_event function of the selected calendar
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php')) {
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php');
$calendar_update_event = $CFG->calendar.'_update_event';
if (function_exists($calendar_update_event)) {
$calendar_update_event($event);
}
}
}
return update_record('event', $event);
}
/**
* Call this function to delete the event with id $id from calendar table.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param int $id The id of an event from the 'calendar' table.
* @return array An associative array with the results from the SQL call.
* @todo Verify return type
*/
function delete_event($id) {
global $CFG;
if (!empty($CFG->calendar)) { // call the delete_event function of the selected calendar
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php')) {
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php');
$calendar_delete_event = $CFG->calendar.'_delete_event';
if (function_exists($calendar_delete_event)) {
$calendar_delete_event($id);
}
}
}
return delete_records('event', 'id', $id);
}
/**
* Call this function to hide an event in the calendar table
* the event will be identified by the id field of the $event object.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param array $event An associative array representing an event from the calendar table. The event will be identified by the id field.
* @return array An associative array with the results from the SQL call.
* @todo Verify return type
*/
function hide_event($event) {
global $CFG;
if (!empty($CFG->calendar)) { // call the update_event function of the selected calendar
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php')) {
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php');
$calendar_hide_event = $CFG->calendar.'_hide_event';
if (function_exists($calendar_hide_event)) {
$calendar_hide_event($event);
}
}
}
return set_field('event', 'visible', 0, 'id', $event->id);
}
/**
* Call this function to unhide an event in the calendar table
* the event will be identified by the id field of the $event object.
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param array $event An associative array representing an event from the calendar table. The event will be identified by the id field.
* @return array An associative array with the results from the SQL call.
* @todo Verify return type
*/
function show_event($event) {
global $CFG;
if (!empty($CFG->calendar)) { // call the update_event function of the selected calendar
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php')) {
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/calendar/'. $CFG->calendar .'/lib.php');
$calendar_show_event = $CFG->calendar.'_show_event';
if (function_exists($calendar_show_event)) {
$calendar_show_event($event);
}
}
}
return set_field('event', 'visible', 1, 'id', $event->id);
}
/// ENVIRONMENT CHECKING ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Lists plugin directories within some directory
*
* @uses $CFG
* @param string $plugin ?
* @param string $exclude ?
* @return array
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function get_list_of_plugins($plugin='mod', $exclude='') {
global $CFG;
$basedir = opendir($CFG->dirroot .'/'. $plugin);
while ($dir = readdir($basedir)) {
$firstchar = substr($dir, 0, 1);
if ($firstchar == '.' or $dir == 'CVS' or $dir == '_vti_cnf' or $dir == $exclude) {
continue;
}
if (filetype($CFG->dirroot .'/'. $plugin .'/'. $dir) != 'dir') {
continue;
}
$plugins[] = $dir;
}
if ($plugins) {
asort($plugins);
}
return $plugins;
}
/**
* Returns true if the current version of PHP is greater that the specified one.
*
* @param string $version The version of php being tested.
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function check_php_version($version='4.1.0') {
$minversion = intval(str_replace('.', '', $version));
$curversion = intval(str_replace('.', '', phpversion()));
return ($curversion >= $minversion);
}
/**
* Checks to see if is a browser matches the specified
* brand and is equal or better version.
*
* @uses $_SERVER
* @param string $brand The browser identifier being tested
* @param int $version The version of the browser
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function check_browser_version($brand='MSIE', $version=5.5) {
$agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
if (empty($agent)) {
return false;
}
switch ($brand) {
case 'Gecko': /// Gecko based browsers
if (substr_count($agent, 'Camino')) {
// MacOS X Camino support
$version = 20041110;
}
// the proper string - Gecko/CCYYMMDD Vendor/Version
if (ereg("^([a-zA-Z]+)/([0-9]+\.[0-9]+) \((.*)\) (.*)$", $agent, $match)) {
if (ereg("^([Gecko]+)/([0-9]+)",$match[4], $reldate)) {
if ($reldate[2] > $version) {
return true;
}
}
}
break;
case 'MSIE': /// Internet Explorer
if (strpos($agent, 'Opera')) { // Reject Opera
return false;
}
$string = explode(';', $agent);
if (!isset($string[1])) {
return false;
}
$string = explode(' ', trim($string[1]));
if (!isset($string[0]) and !isset($string[1])) {
return false;
}
if ($string[0] == $brand and (float)$string[1] >= $version ) {
return true;
}
break;
}
return false;
}
/**
* This function makes the return value of ini_get consistent if you are
* setting server directives through the .htaccess file in apache.
* Current behavior for value set from php.ini On = 1, Off = [blank]
* Current behavior for value set from .htaccess On = On, Off = Off
* Contributed by jdell @ unr.edu
*
* @param string $ini_get_arg ?
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function ini_get_bool($ini_get_arg) {
$temp = ini_get($ini_get_arg);
if ($temp == '1' or strtolower($temp) == 'on') {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Compatibility stub to provide backward compatibility
*
* Determines if the HTML editor is enabled.
* @deprecated Use {@link can_use_html_editor()} instead.
*/
function can_use_richtext_editor() {
return can_use_html_editor();
}
/**
* Determines if the HTML editor is enabled.
*
* This depends on site and user
* settings, as well as the current browser being used.
*
* @return string|false Returns false if editor is not being used, otherwise
* returns 'MSIE' or 'Gecko'.
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function can_use_html_editor() {
global $USER, $CFG;
if (!empty($USER->htmleditor) and !empty($CFG->htmleditor)) {
if (check_browser_version('MSIE', 5.5)) {
return 'MSIE';
} else if (check_browser_version('Gecko', 20030516)) {
return 'Gecko';
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Hack to find out the GD version by parsing phpinfo output
*
* @return int GD version (1, 2, or 0)
*/
function check_gd_version() {
$gdversion = 0;
if (function_exists('gd_info')){
$gd_info = gd_info();
if (substr_count($gd_info['GD Version'], '2.')) {
$gdversion = 2;
} else if (substr_count($gd_info['GD Version'], '1.')) {
$gdversion = 1;
}
} else {
ob_start();
phpinfo(8);
$phpinfo = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
$phpinfo = explode("\n", $phpinfo);
foreach ($phpinfo as $text) {
$parts = explode('</td>', $text);
foreach ($parts as $key => $val) {
$parts[$key] = trim(strip_tags($val));
}
if ($parts[0] == 'GD Version') {
if (substr_count($parts[1], '2.0')) {
$parts[1] = '2.0';
}
$gdversion = intval($parts[1]);
}
}
}
return $gdversion; // 1, 2 or 0
}
/**
* Determine if moodle installation requires update
*
* Checks version numbers of main code and all modules to see
* if there are any mismatches
*
* @uses $CFG
* @return boolean
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function moodle_needs_upgrading() {
global $CFG;
include_once($CFG->dirroot .'/version.php'); # defines $version and upgrades
if ($CFG->version) {
if ($version > $CFG->version) {
return true;
}
if ($mods = get_list_of_plugins('mod')) {
foreach ($mods as $mod) {
$fullmod = $CFG->dirroot .'/mod/'. $mod;
unset($module);
if (!is_readable($fullmod .'/version.php')) {
notify('Module "'. $mod .'" is not readable - check permissions');
continue;
}
include_once($fullmod .'/version.php'); # defines $module with version etc
if ($currmodule = get_record('modules', 'name', $mod)) {
if ($module->version > $currmodule->version) {
return true;
}
}
}
}
} else {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// MISCELLANEOUS ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Notify admin users or admin user of any failed logins (since last notification).
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $db
* @uses HOURSECS
* @todo Finish documenting this function. Add long description with more detail on what it does.
*/
function notify_login_failures() {
global $CFG, $db;
switch ($CFG->notifyloginfailures) {
case 'mainadmin' :
$recip = array(get_admin());
break;
case 'alladmins':
$recip = get_admins();
break;
}
if (empty($CFG->lastnotifyfailure)) {
$CFG->lastnotifyfailure=0;
}
// we need to deal with the threshold stuff first.
if (empty($CFG->notifyloginthreshold)) {
$CFG->notifyloginthreshold = 10; // default to something sensible.
}
$notifyipsrs = $db->Execute('SELECT ip FROM '. $CFG->prefix .'log WHERE time > '. $CFG->lastnotifyfailure .'
AND module=\'login\' AND action=\'error\' GROUP BY ip HAVING count(*) > '. $CFG->notifyloginthreshold);
$notifyusersrs = $db->Execute('SELECT info FROM '. $CFG->prefix .'log WHERE time > '. $CFG->lastnotifyfailure .'
AND module=\'login\' AND action=\'error\' GROUP BY info HAVING count(*) > '. $CFG->notifyloginthreshold);
if ($notifyipsrs) {
$ipstr = '';
while ($row = $notifyipsrs->FetchRow()) {
$ipstr .= "'". $row['ip'] ."',";
}
$ipstr = substr($ipstr,0,strlen($ipstr)-1);
}
if ($notifyusersrs) {
$userstr = '';
while ($row = $notifyusersrs->FetchRow()) {
$userstr .= "'". $row['info'] ."',";
}
$userstr = substr($userstr,0,strlen($userstr)-1);
}
if (strlen($userstr) > 0 || strlen($ipstr) > 0) {
$count = 0;
$logs = get_logs('time > '. $CFG->lastnotifyfailure .' AND module=\'login\' AND action=\'error\' '
.((strlen($ipstr) > 0 && strlen($userstr) > 0) ? ' AND ( ip IN ('. $ipstr .') OR info IN ('. $userstr .') ) '
: ((strlen($ipstr) != 0) ? ' AND ip IN ('. $ipstr .') ' : ' AND info IN ('. $userstr .') ')), 'l.time DESC', '', '', $count);
// if we haven't run in the last hour and we have something useful to report and we are actually supposed to be reporting to somebody
if (is_array($recip) and count($recip) > 0 and ((time() - HOURSECS) > $CFG->lastnotifyfailure)
and is_array($logs) and count($logs) > 0) {
$message = '';
$site = get_site();
$subject = get_string('notifyloginfailuressubject', '', $site->fullname);
$message .= get_string('notifyloginfailuresmessagestart', '', $CFG->wwwroot)
.(($CFG->lastnotifyfailure != 0) ? '('.userdate($CFG->lastnotifyfailure).')' : '')."\n\n";
foreach ($logs as $log) {
$log->time = userdate($log->time);
$message .= get_string('notifyloginfailuresmessage','',$log)."\n";
}
$message .= "\n\n".get_string('notifyloginfailuresmessageend','',$CFG->wwwroot)."\n\n";
foreach ($recip as $admin) {
mtrace('Emailing '. $admin->username .' about '. count($logs) .' failed login attempts');
email_to_user($admin,get_admin(),$subject,$message);
}
$conf->name = 'lastnotifyfailure';
$conf->value = time();
if ($current = get_record('config', 'name', 'lastnotifyfailure')) {
$conf->id = $current->id;
if (! update_record('config', $conf)) {
mtrace('Could not update last notify time');
}
} else if (! insert_record('config', $conf)) {
mtrace('Could not set last notify time');
}
}
}
}
/**
* moodle_setlocale
*
* @uses $CFG
* @uses $USER
* @uses $SESSION
* @param string $locale ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function moodle_setlocale($locale='') {
global $SESSION, $USER, $CFG;
if ($locale) {
$CFG->locale = $locale;
} else if (!empty($CFG->courselang) and ($CFG->courselang != $CFG->lang) ) {
$CFG->locale = get_string('locale');
} else if (!empty($SESSION->lang) and ($SESSION->lang != $CFG->lang) ) {
$CFG->locale = get_string('locale');
} else if (!empty($USER->lang) and ($USER->lang != $CFG->lang) ) {
$CFG->locale = get_string('locale');
} else if (empty($CFG->locale)) {
$CFG->locale = get_string('locale');
set_config('locale', $CFG->locale); // cache it to save lookups in future
}
setlocale (LC_TIME, $CFG->locale);
setlocale (LC_COLLATE, $CFG->locale);
if ($CFG->locale != 'tr_TR') { // To workaround a well-known PHP bug with Turkish
setlocale (LC_CTYPE, $CFG->locale);
}
}
/**
* Converts string to lowercase using most compatible function available.
*
* @param string $string The string to convert to all lowercase characters.
* @param string $encoding The encoding on the string.
* @return string
* @todo Add examples of calling this function with/without encoding types
*/
function moodle_strtolower ($string, $encoding='') {
if (function_exists('mb_strtolower')) {
if($encoding===''){
return mb_strtolower($string); //use multibyte support with default encoding
} else {
return mb_strtolower($string, $encoding); //use given encoding
}
} else {
return strtolower($string); // use common function what rely on current locale setting
}
}
/**
* Count words in a string.
*
* Words are defined as things between whitespace.
*
* @param string $string The text to be searched for words.
* @return int The count of words in the specified string
*/
function count_words($string) {
$string = strip_tags($string);
return count(preg_split("/\w\b/", $string)) - 1;
}
/**
* Generate and return a random string of the specified length.
*
* @param int $length The length of the string to be created.
* @return string
*/
function random_string ($length=15) {
$pool = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
$pool .= 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$pool .= '0123456789';
$poollen = strlen($pool);
mt_srand ((double) microtime() * 1000000);
$string = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$string .= substr($pool, (mt_rand()%($poollen)), 1);
}
return $string;
}
/**
* Given dates in seconds, how many weeks is the date from startdate
* The first week is 1, the second 2 etc ...
*
* @uses WEEKSECS
* @param ? $startdate ?
* @param ? $thedate ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function getweek ($startdate, $thedate) {
if ($thedate < $startdate) { // error
return 0;
}
return floor(($thedate - $startdate) / WEEKSECS) + 1;
}
/**
* returns a randomly generated password of length $maxlen. inspired by
* {@link http://www.phpbuilder.com/columns/jesus19990502.php3}
*
* @param int $maxlength The maximum size of the password being generated.
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function generate_password($maxlen=10) {
global $CFG;
$fillers = '1234567890!$-+';
$wordlist = file($CFG->wordlist);
srand((double) microtime() * 1000000);
$word1 = trim($wordlist[rand(0, count($wordlist) - 1)]);
$word2 = trim($wordlist[rand(0, count($wordlist) - 1)]);
$filler1 = $fillers[rand(0, strlen($fillers) - 1)];
return substr($word1 . $filler1 . $word2, 0, $maxlen);
}
/**
* Given a float, prints it nicely
*
* @param float $num The float to print
* @param int $places The number of decimal places to print.
* @return string
*/
function format_float($num, $places=1) {
return sprintf("%.$places"."f", $num);
}
/**
* Given a simple array, this shuffles it up just like shuffle()
* Unlike PHP's shuffle() ihis function works on any machine.
*
* @param array $array The array to be rearranged
* @return array
*/
function swapshuffle($array) {
srand ((double) microtime() * 10000000);
$last = count($array) - 1;
for ($i=0;$i<=$last;$i++) {
$from = rand(0,$last);
$curr = $array[$i];
$array[$i] = $array[$from];
$array[$from] = $curr;
}
return $array;
}
/**
* Like {@link swapshuffle()}, but works on associative arrays
*
* @param array $array The associative array to be rearranged
* @return array
*/
function swapshuffle_assoc($array) {
///
$newkeys = swapshuffle(array_keys($array));
foreach ($newkeys as $newkey) {
$newarray[$newkey] = $array[$newkey];
}
return $newarray;
}
/**
* Given an arbitrary array, and a number of draws,
* this function returns an array with that amount
* of items. The indexes are retained.
*
* @param array $array ?
* @param ? $draws ?
* @return ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function draw_rand_array($array, $draws) {
srand ((double) microtime() * 10000000);
$return = array();
$last = count($array);
if ($draws > $last) {
$draws = $last;
}
while ($draws > 0) {
$last--;
$keys = array_keys($array);
$rand = rand(0, $last);
$return[$keys[$rand]] = $array[$keys[$rand]];
unset($array[$keys[$rand]]);
$draws--;
}
return $return;
}
/**
* microtime_diff
*
* @param string $a ?
* @param string $b ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function microtime_diff($a, $b) {
list($a_dec, $a_sec) = explode(' ', $a);
list($b_dec, $b_sec) = explode(' ', $b);
return $b_sec - $a_sec + $b_dec - $a_dec;
}
/**
* Given a list (eg a,b,c,d,e) this function returns
* an array of 1->a, 2->b, 3->c etc
*
* @param array $list ?
* @param string $separator ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function make_menu_from_list($list, $separator=',') {
$array = array_reverse(explode($separator, $list), true);
foreach ($array as $key => $item) {
$outarray[$key+1] = trim($item);
}
return $outarray;
}
/**
* Creates an array that represents all the current grades that
* can be chosen using the given grading type. Negative numbers
* are scales, zero is no grade, and positive numbers are maximum
* grades.
*
* @param int $gradingtype ?
* return int
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function make_grades_menu($gradingtype) {
$grades = array();
if ($gradingtype < 0) {
if ($scale = get_record('scale', 'id', - $gradingtype)) {
return make_menu_from_list($scale->scale);
}
} else if ($gradingtype > 0) {
for ($i=$gradingtype; $i>=0; $i--) {
$grades[$i] = $i .' / '. $gradingtype;
}
return $grades;
}
return $grades;
}
/**
* This function returns the nummber of activities
* using scaleid in a courseid
*
* @param int $courseid ?
* @param int $scaleid ?
* @return int
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function course_scale_used($courseid, $scaleid) {
global $CFG;
$return = 0;
if (!empty($scaleid)) {
if ($cms = get_course_mods($courseid)) {
foreach ($cms as $cm) {
//Check cm->name/lib.php exists
if (file_exists($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/'.$cm->modname.'/lib.php')) {
include_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/'.$cm->modname.'/lib.php');
$function_name = $cm->modname.'_scale_used';
if (function_exists($function_name)) {
if ($function_name($cm->instance,$scaleid)) {
$return++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
return $return;
}
/**
* This function returns the nummber of activities
* using scaleid in the entire site
*
* @param int $scaleid ?
* @return int
* @todo Finish documenting this function. Is return type correct?
*/
function site_scale_used($scaleid,&$courses) {
global $CFG;
$return = 0;
if (!is_array($courses) || count($courses) == 0) {
$courses = get_courses("all",false,"c.id,c.shortname");
}
if (!empty($scaleid)) {
if (is_array($courses) && count($courses) > 0) {
foreach ($courses as $course) {
$return += course_scale_used($course->id,$scaleid);
}
}
}
return $return;
}
/**
* make_unique_id_code
*
* @param string $extra ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function make_unique_id_code($extra='') {
$hostname = 'unknownhost';
if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'])) {
$hostname = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
} else if (!empty($_ENV['HTTP_HOST'])) {
$hostname = $_ENV['HTTP_HOST'];
} else if (!empty($_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'])) {
$hostname = $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'];
} else if (!empty($_ENV['SERVER_NAME'])) {
$hostname = $_ENV['SERVER_NAME'];
}
$date = gmdate("ymdHis");
$random = random_string(6);
if ($extra) {
return $hostname .'+'. $date .'+'. $random .'+'. $extra;
} else {
return $hostname .'+'. $date .'+'. $random;
}
}
/**
* Function to check the passed address is within the passed subnet
*
* The parameter is a comma separated string of subnet definitions.
* Subnet strings can be in one of two formats:
* 1: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx
* 2: xxx.xxx
* Code for type 1 modified from user posted comments by mediator at
* {@link http://au.php.net/manual/en/function.ip2long.php}
*
* @param string $addr The address you are checking
* @param string $subnetstr The string of subnet addresses
* @return boolean
*/
function address_in_subnet($addr, $subnetstr) {
$subnets = explode(',', $subnetstr);
$found = false;
$addr = trim($addr);
foreach ($subnets as $subnet) {
$subnet = trim($subnet);
if (strpos($subnet, '/') !== false) { /// type 1
list($ip, $mask) = explode('/', $subnet);
$mask = 0xffffffff << (32 - $mask);
$found = ((ip2long($addr) & $mask) == (ip2long($ip) & $mask));
} else { /// type 2
$found = (strpos($addr, $subnet) === 0);
}
if ($found) {
continue;
}
}
return $found;
}
/**
* For outputting debugging info
*
* @uses STDOUT
* @param string $string ?
* @param string $eol ?
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
function mtrace($string, $eol="\n") {
if (defined('STDOUT')) {
fwrite(STDOUT, $string.$eol);
} else {
echo $string . $eol;
}
flush();
}
//Replace 1 or more slashes or backslashes to 1 slash
function cleardoubleslashes ($path) {
return preg_replace('/(\/|\\\){1,}/','/',$path);
}
function zip_files ($originalfiles, $destination) {
//Zip an array of files/dirs to a destination zip file
//Both parameters must be FULL paths to the files/dirs
global $CFG;
//Extract everything from destination
$path_parts = pathinfo(cleardoubleslashes($destination));
$destpath = $path_parts["dirname"]; //The path of the zip file
$destfilename = $path_parts["basename"]; //The name of the zip file
$extension = $path_parts["extension"]; //The extension of the file
//If no file, error
if (empty($destfilename)) {
return false;
}
//If no extension, add it
if (empty($extension)) {
$extension = 'zip';
$destfilename = $destfilename.'.'.$extension;
}
//Check destination path exists
if (!is_dir($destpath)) {
return false;
}
//Check destination path is writable. TODO!!
//Clean destination filename
$destfilename = clean_filename($destfilename);
//Now check and prepare every file
$files = array();
$origpath = NULL;
foreach ($originalfiles as $file) { //Iterate over each file
//Check for every file
$tempfile = cleardoubleslashes($file); // no doubleslashes!
//Calculate the base path for all files if it isn't set
if ($origpath === NULL) {
$origpath = rtrim(cleardoubleslashes(dirname($tempfile)), "/");
}
//See if the file is readable
if (!is_readable($tempfile)) { //Is readable
continue;
}
//See if the file/dir is in the same directory than the rest
if (rtrim(cleardoubleslashes(dirname($tempfile)), "/") != $origpath) {
continue;
}
//Add the file to the array
$files[] = $tempfile;
}
//Everything is ready:
// -$origpath is the path where ALL the files to be compressed reside (dir).
// -$destpath is the destination path where the zip file will go (dir).
// -$files is an array of files/dirs to compress (fullpath)
// -$destfilename is the name of the zip file (without path)
//print_object($files); //Debug
if (empty($CFG->zip)) { // Use built-in php-based zip function
include_once("$CFG->libdir/pclzip/pclzip.lib.php");
$archive = new PclZip(cleardoubleslashes("$destpath/$destfilename"));
if (($list = $archive->create($files, PCLZIP_OPT_REMOVE_PATH,$origpath) == 0)) {
notice($archive->errorInfo(true));
return false;
}
} else { // Use external zip program
$filestozip = "";
foreach ($files as $filetozip) {
$filestozip .= escapeshellarg(basename($filetozip));
$filestozip .= " ";
}
//Construct the command
$separator = strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN' ? ' &' : ' ;';
$command = 'cd '.escapeshellarg($origpath).$separator.
escapeshellarg($CFG->zip).' -r '.
escapeshellarg(cleardoubleslashes("$destpath/$destfilename")).' '.$filestozip;
//All converted to backslashes in WIN
if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') {
$command = str_replace('/','\\',$command);
}
Exec($command);
}
return true;
}
function unzip_file ($zipfile, $destination = '', $showstatus = true) {
//Unzip one zip file to a destination dir
//Both parameters must be FULL paths
//If destination isn't specified, it will be the
//SAME directory where the zip file resides.
global $CFG;
//Extract everything from zipfile
$path_parts = pathinfo(cleardoubleslashes($zipfile));
$zippath = $path_parts["dirname"]; //The path of the zip file
$zipfilename = $path_parts["basename"]; //The name of the zip file
$extension = $path_parts["extension"]; //The extension of the file
//If no file, error
if (empty($zipfilename)) {
return false;
}
//If no extension, error
if (empty($extension)) {
return false;
}
//If no destination, passed let's go with the same directory
if (empty($destination)) {
$destination = $zippath;
}
//Clear $destination
$destpath = rtrim(cleardoubleslashes($destination), "/");
//Check destination path exists
if (!is_dir($destpath)) {
return false;
}
//Check destination path is writable. TODO!!
//Everything is ready:
// -$zippath is the path where the zip file resides (dir)
// -$zipfilename is the name of the zip file (without path)
// -$destpath is the destination path where the zip file will uncompressed (dir)
if (empty($CFG->unzip)) { // Use built-in php-based unzip function
include_once("$CFG->libdir/pclzip/pclzip.lib.php");
$archive = new PclZip(cleardoubleslashes("$zippath/$zipfilename"));
if (!$list = $archive->extract(PCLZIP_OPT_PATH, $destpath,
PCLZIP_CB_PRE_EXTRACT, 'unzip_cleanfilename')) {
notice($archive->errorInfo(true));
return false;
}
} else { // Use external unzip program
$separator = strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN' ? ' &' : ' ;';
$redirection = strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN' ? '' : ' 2>&1';
$command = 'cd '.escapeshellarg($zippath).$separator.
escapeshellarg($CFG->unzip).' -o '.
escapeshellarg(cleardoubleslashes("$zippath/$zipfilename")).' -d '.
escapeshellarg($destpath).$redirection;
//All converted to backslashes in WIN
if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') {
$command = str_replace('/','\\',$command);
}
Exec($command,$list);
}
//Display some info about the unzip execution
if ($showstatus) {
unzip_show_status($list,$destpath);
}
return true;
}
function unzip_cleanfilename ($p_event, &$p_header) {
//This function is used as callback in unzip_file() function
//to clean illegal characters for given platform and to prevent directory traversal.
//Produces the same result as info-zip unzip.
$p_header['filename'] = ereg_replace('[[:cntrl:]]', '', $p_header['filename']); //strip control chars first!
$p_header['filename'] = ereg_replace('\.\.+', '', $p_header['filename']); //directory traversal protection
if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') {
$p_header['filename'] = ereg_replace('[:*"?<>|]', '_', $p_header['filename']); //replace illegal chars
$p_header['filename'] = ereg_replace('^([a-zA-Z])_', '\1:', $p_header['filename']); //repair drive letter
} else {
//Add filtering for other systems here
// BSD: none (tested)
// Linux: ??
// MacosX: ??
}
$p_header['filename'] = cleardoubleslashes($p_header['filename']); //normalize the slashes/backslashes
return 1;
}
function unzip_show_status ($list,$removepath) {
//This function shows the results of the unzip execution
//depending of the value of the $CFG->zip, results will be
//text or an array of files.
global $CFG;
if (empty($CFG->unzip)) { // Use built-in php-based zip function
$strname = get_string("name");
$strsize = get_string("size");
$strmodified = get_string("modified");
$strstatus = get_string("status");
echo "<table cellpadding=\"4\" cellspacing=\"2\" border=\"0\" width=640>";
echo "<tr><th align=left>$strname</th>";
echo "<th align=right>$strsize</th>";
echo "<th align=right>$strmodified</th>";
echo "<th align=right>$strstatus</th></tr>";
foreach ($list as $item) {
echo "<tr>";
$item['filename'] = str_replace(cleardoubleslashes($removepath).'/', "", $item['filename']);
print_cell("left", $item['filename']);
if (! $item['folder']) {
print_cell("right", display_size($item['size']));
} else {
echo "<td>&nbsp;</td>";
}
$filedate = userdate($item['mtime'], get_string("strftimedatetime"));
print_cell("right", $filedate);
print_cell("right", $item['status']);
echo "</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
} else { // Use external zip program
print_simple_box_start("center");
echo "<PRE>";
foreach ($list as $item) {
echo str_replace(cleardoubleslashes($removepath.'/'), '', $item).'<br />';
}
echo "</PRE>";
print_simple_box_end();
}
}
/**
* Returns most reliable client address
*
* @return string The remote IP address
*/
function getremoteaddr() {
if (getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP')) $ip = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
else if(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')) $ip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
else if(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR')) $ip = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR');
else $ip = false; //just in case
return $ip;
}
/**
* html_entity_decode is only supported by php 4.3.0 and higher
* so if it is not predefined, define it here
*
* @param string $string ?
* @return string
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*/
if(!function_exists('html_entity_decode')) {
function html_entity_decode($string) {
$trans_tbl = get_html_translation_table(HTML_ENTITIES);
$trans_tbl = array_flip($trans_tbl);
return strtr($string, $trans_tbl);
}
}
// vim:autoindent:expandtab:shiftwidth=4:tabstop=4:tw=140:
?>