moodle/badges/backpackconnect.php
Simon Coggins f6ebcd34f2 MDL-40848 badges: Validate backpack connection via Persona
Instead of trusting that the user owns the email address they
supply, we now require them to login via Persona before
connecting them to the backpack
2013-09-16 20:15:32 +12:00

137 lines
4.5 KiB
PHP

<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* AJAX script for validating backpack connection.
*
* @package core
* @subpackage badges
* @copyright 2012 onwards Totara Learning Solutions Ltd {@link http://www.totaralms.com/}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @author Simon Coggins <simon.coggins@totaralms.com>
*/
define('AJAX_SCRIPT', true);
require_once(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)) . '/config.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/badges/lib/backpacklib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/filelib.php');
require_sesskey();
require_login();
$PAGE->set_url('/badges/backpackconnect.php');
$PAGE->set_context(context_system::instance());
// Use PHP input filtering as there is no PARAM type for
// the type of cleaning that is required (ASCII chars 32-127 only).
$assertion = filter_input(
INPUT_POST,
'assertion',
FILTER_UNSAFE_RAW,
FILTER_FLAG_STRIP_LOW|FILTER_FLAG_STRIP_HIGH
);
// Audience is the site url scheme + host + port only.
$wwwparts = parse_url($CFG->wwwroot);
$audience = $wwwparts['scheme'] . '://' . $wwwparts['host'];
$audience .= isset($wwwparts['port']) ? $wwwparts['port'] : '';
$params = 'assertion=' . urlencode($assertion) . '&audience=' .
urlencode($audience);
$curl = new curl();
$url = 'https://verifier.login.persona.org/verify';
$options = array(
'FRESH_CONNECT' => true,
'RETURNTRANSFER' => true,
'FORBID_REUSE' => true,
'SSL_VERIFYPEER' => true,
'SSL_VERIFYHOST' => 2,
'HEADER' => 0,
'HTTPHEADER' => array('Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'),
'CONNECTTIMEOUT' => 0,
'TIMEOUT' => 10, // Fail if data not returned within 10 seconds.
);
$result = $curl->post($url, $params, $options);
// Handle time-out and failed request.
if ($curl->errno != 0) {
if ($curl->errno == CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED) {
$reason = get_string('error:requesttimeout', 'badges');
} else {
$reason = get_string('error:requesterror', 'badges', $curl->errno);
}
badges_send_response('failure', $reason);
}
$data = json_decode($result);
if (!isset($data->status) || $data->status != 'okay') {
$reason = isset($data->reason) ? $data->reason : get_string('error:connectionunknownreason', 'badges');
badges_send_response('failure', $reason);
}
// Make sure email matches a backpack.
$check = new stdClass();
$check->backpackurl = BADGE_BACKPACKURL;
$check->email = $data->email;
$bp = new OpenBadgesBackpackHandler($check);
$request = $bp->curl_request('user');
if (isset($request->status) && $request->status == 'missing') {
$reason = get_string('error:backpackemailnotfound', 'badges', $data->email);
badges_send_response('failure', $reason);
} else if (empty($request->userId)) {
$reason = get_string('error:backpackdatainvalid', 'badges');
badges_send_response('failure', $reason);
} else {
$backpackuid = $request->userId;
}
// Insert record.
$obj = new stdClass();
$obj->userid = $USER->id;
$obj->email = $data->email;
$obj->backpackurl = BADGE_BACKPACKURL;
$obj->backpackuid = $backpackuid;
$obj->autosync = 0;
$obj->password = '';
$DB->insert_record('badge_backpack', $obj);
// Return success indicator and email address.
badges_send_response('success', $data->email);
/**
* Return a JSON response containing the response provided.
*
* @param string $status Status of the response, typically 'success' or 'failure'.
* @param string $responsetext On success, the email address of the user,
* otherwise a reason for the failure.
* @return void Outputs the JSON and terminates the script.
*/
function badges_send_response($status, $responsetext) {
$out = new stdClass();
$out->status = $status;
if ($status == 'success') {
$out->email = $responsetext;
} else {
$out->reason = $responsetext;
send_header_404();
}
echo json_encode($out);
exit;
}