moodle/lib/weblib.php
Andrew Robert Nicols 56d465b2d3 MDL 38508 JavaScript: Split out AJAX and non-AJAX help
We need to keep these two separate as scripts which define AJAX_SCRIPT
before loading config.php will use a different default renderer and will
return appropriate exceptions which can be parsed by M.core.exception and
M.core.ajaxException correctly.

This also addresses an issue whereby a missing heading could break the
tooltip.
2013-04-08 21:01:20 +01:00

3535 lines
116 KiB
PHP

<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Library of functions for web output
*
* Library of all general-purpose Moodle PHP functions and constants
* that produce HTML output
*
* Other main libraries:
* - datalib.php - functions that access the database.
* - moodlelib.php - general-purpose Moodle functions.
*
* @package core
* @subpackage lib
* @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/// Constants
/// Define text formatting types ... eventually we can add Wiki, BBcode etc
/**
* Does all sorts of transformations and filtering
*/
define('FORMAT_MOODLE', '0'); // Does all sorts of transformations and filtering
/**
* Plain HTML (with some tags stripped)
*/
define('FORMAT_HTML', '1'); // Plain HTML (with some tags stripped)
/**
* Plain text (even tags are printed in full)
*/
define('FORMAT_PLAIN', '2'); // Plain text (even tags are printed in full)
/**
* Wiki-formatted text
* Deprecated: left here just to note that '3' is not used (at the moment)
* and to catch any latent wiki-like text (which generates an error)
*/
define('FORMAT_WIKI', '3'); // Wiki-formatted text
/**
* Markdown-formatted text http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/
*/
define('FORMAT_MARKDOWN', '4'); // Markdown-formatted text http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/
/**
* A moodle_url comparison using this flag will return true if the base URLs match, params are ignored
*/
define('URL_MATCH_BASE', 0);
/**
* A moodle_url comparison using this flag will return true if the base URLs match and the params of url1 are part of url2
*/
define('URL_MATCH_PARAMS', 1);
/**
* A moodle_url comparison using this flag will return true if the two URLs are identical, except for the order of the params
*/
define('URL_MATCH_EXACT', 2);
/// Functions
/**
* Add quotes to HTML characters
*
* Returns $var with HTML characters (like "<", ">", etc.) properly quoted.
* This function is very similar to {@link p()}
*
* @todo Remove obsolete param $obsolete if not used anywhere
*
* @param string $var the string potentially containing HTML characters
* @param boolean $obsolete no longer used.
* @return string
*/
function s($var, $obsolete = false) {
if ($var === '0' or $var === false or $var === 0) {
return '0';
}
return preg_replace("/&amp;#(\d+|x[0-7a-fA-F]+);/i", "&#$1;", htmlspecialchars($var, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8', true));
}
/**
* Add quotes to HTML characters
*
* Prints $var with HTML characters (like "<", ">", etc.) properly quoted.
* This function simply calls {@link s()}
* @see s()
*
* @todo Remove obsolete param $obsolete if not used anywhere
*
* @param string $var the string potentially containing HTML characters
* @param boolean $obsolete no longer used.
* @return string
*/
function p($var, $obsolete = false) {
echo s($var, $obsolete);
}
/**
* Does proper javascript quoting.
*
* Do not use addslashes anymore, because it does not work when magic_quotes_sybase is enabled.
*
* @param mixed $var String, Array, or Object to add slashes to
* @return mixed quoted result
*/
function addslashes_js($var) {
if (is_string($var)) {
$var = str_replace('\\', '\\\\', $var);
$var = str_replace(array('\'', '"', "\n", "\r", "\0"), array('\\\'', '\\"', '\\n', '\\r', '\\0'), $var);
$var = str_replace('</', '<\/', $var); // XHTML compliance
} else if (is_array($var)) {
$var = array_map('addslashes_js', $var);
} else if (is_object($var)) {
$a = get_object_vars($var);
foreach ($a as $key=>$value) {
$a[$key] = addslashes_js($value);
}
$var = (object)$a;
}
return $var;
}
/**
* Remove query string from url
*
* Takes in a URL and returns it without the querystring portion
*
* @param string $url the url which may have a query string attached
* @return string The remaining URL
*/
function strip_querystring($url) {
if ($commapos = strpos($url, '?')) {
return substr($url, 0, $commapos);
} else {
return $url;
}
}
/**
* Returns the URL of the HTTP_REFERER, less the querystring portion if required
*
* @uses $_SERVER
* @param boolean $stripquery if true, also removes the query part of the url.
* @return string The resulting referer or empty string
*/
function get_referer($stripquery=true) {
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
if ($stripquery) {
return strip_querystring($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']);
} else {
return $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
}
} else {
return '';
}
}
/**
* Returns the name of the current script, WITH the querystring portion.
*
* This function is necessary because PHP_SELF and REQUEST_URI and SCRIPT_NAME
* return different things depending on a lot of things like your OS, Web
* server, and the way PHP is compiled (ie. as a CGI, module, ISAPI, etc.)
* <b>NOTE:</b> This function returns false if the global variables needed are not set.
*
* @return mixed String, or false if the global variables needed are not set
*/
function me() {
global $ME;
return $ME;
}
/**
* Guesses the full URL of the current script.
*
* This function is using $PAGE->url, but may fall back to $FULLME which
* is constructed from PHP_SELF and REQUEST_URI or SCRIPT_NAME
*
* @return mixed full page URL string or false if unknown
*/
function qualified_me() {
global $FULLME, $PAGE, $CFG;
if (isset($PAGE) and $PAGE->has_set_url()) {
// this is the only recommended way to find out current page
return $PAGE->url->out(false);
} else {
if ($FULLME === null) {
// CLI script most probably
return false;
}
if (!empty($CFG->sslproxy)) {
// return only https links when using SSL proxy
return preg_replace('/^http:/', 'https:', $FULLME, 1);
} else {
return $FULLME;
}
}
}
/**
* Class for creating and manipulating urls.
*
* It can be used in moodle pages where config.php has been included without any further includes.
*
* It is useful for manipulating urls with long lists of params.
* One situation where it will be useful is a page which links to itself to perform various actions
* and / or to process form data. A moodle_url object :
* can be created for a page to refer to itself with all the proper get params being passed from page call to
* page call and methods can be used to output a url including all the params, optionally adding and overriding
* params and can also be used to
* - output the url without any get params
* - and output the params as hidden fields to be output within a form
*
* @link http://docs.moodle.org/dev/lib/weblib.php_moodle_url See short write up here
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class moodle_url {
/**
* Scheme, ex.: http, https
* @var string
*/
protected $scheme = '';
/**
* hostname
* @var string
*/
protected $host = '';
/**
* Port number, empty means default 80 or 443 in case of http
* @var unknown_type
*/
protected $port = '';
/**
* Username for http auth
* @var string
*/
protected $user = '';
/**
* Password for http auth
* @var string
*/
protected $pass = '';
/**
* Script path
* @var string
*/
protected $path = '';
/**
* Optional slash argument value
* @var string
*/
protected $slashargument = '';
/**
* Anchor, may be also empty, null means none
* @var string
*/
protected $anchor = null;
/**
* Url parameters as associative array
* @var array
*/
protected $params = array(); // Associative array of query string params
/**
* Create new instance of moodle_url.
*
* @param moodle_url|string $url - moodle_url means make a copy of another
* moodle_url and change parameters, string means full url or shortened
* form (ex.: '/course/view.php'). It is strongly encouraged to not include
* query string because it may result in double encoded values. Use the
* $params instead. For admin URLs, just use /admin/script.php, this
* class takes care of the $CFG->admin issue.
* @param array $params these params override current params or add new
*/
public function __construct($url, array $params = null) {
global $CFG;
if ($url instanceof moodle_url) {
$this->scheme = $url->scheme;
$this->host = $url->host;
$this->port = $url->port;
$this->user = $url->user;
$this->pass = $url->pass;
$this->path = $url->path;
$this->slashargument = $url->slashargument;
$this->params = $url->params;
$this->anchor = $url->anchor;
} else {
// detect if anchor used
$apos = strpos($url, '#');
if ($apos !== false) {
$anchor = substr($url, $apos);
$anchor = ltrim($anchor, '#');
$this->set_anchor($anchor);
$url = substr($url, 0, $apos);
}
// normalise shortened form of our url ex.: '/course/view.php'
if (strpos($url, '/') === 0) {
// we must not use httpswwwroot here, because it might be url of other page,
// devs have to use httpswwwroot explicitly when creating new moodle_url
$url = $CFG->wwwroot.$url;
}
// now fix the admin links if needed, no need to mess with httpswwwroot
if ($CFG->admin !== 'admin') {
if (strpos($url, "$CFG->wwwroot/admin/") === 0) {
$url = str_replace("$CFG->wwwroot/admin/", "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/", $url);
}
}
// parse the $url
$parts = parse_url($url);
if ($parts === false) {
throw new moodle_exception('invalidurl');
}
if (isset($parts['query'])) {
// note: the values may not be correctly decoded,
// url parameters should be always passed as array
parse_str(str_replace('&amp;', '&', $parts['query']), $this->params);
}
unset($parts['query']);
foreach ($parts as $key => $value) {
$this->$key = $value;
}
// detect slashargument value from path - we do not support directory names ending with .php
$pos = strpos($this->path, '.php/');
if ($pos !== false) {
$this->slashargument = substr($this->path, $pos + 4);
$this->path = substr($this->path, 0, $pos + 4);
}
}
$this->params($params);
}
/**
* Add an array of params to the params for this url.
*
* The added params override existing ones if they have the same name.
*
* @param array $params Defaults to null. If null then returns all params.
* @return array Array of Params for url.
*/
public function params(array $params = null) {
$params = (array)$params;
foreach ($params as $key=>$value) {
if (is_int($key)) {
throw new coding_exception('Url parameters can not have numeric keys!');
}
if (!is_string($value)) {
if (is_array($value)) {
throw new coding_exception('Url parameters values can not be arrays!');
}
if (is_object($value) and !method_exists($value, '__toString')) {
throw new coding_exception('Url parameters values can not be objects, unless __toString() is defined!');
}
}
$this->params[$key] = (string)$value;
}
return $this->params;
}
/**
* Remove all params if no arguments passed.
* Remove selected params if arguments are passed.
*
* Can be called as either remove_params('param1', 'param2')
* or remove_params(array('param1', 'param2')).
*
* @param mixed $params either an array of param names, or a string param name,
* @param string $params,... any number of additional param names.
* @return array url parameters
*/
public function remove_params($params = null) {
if (!is_array($params)) {
$params = func_get_args();
}
foreach ($params as $param) {
unset($this->params[$param]);
}
return $this->params;
}
/**
* Remove all url parameters
* @param $params
* @return void
*/
public function remove_all_params($params = null) {
$this->params = array();
$this->slashargument = '';
}
/**
* Add a param to the params for this url.
*
* The added param overrides existing one if they have the same name.
*
* @param string $paramname name
* @param string $newvalue Param value. If new value specified current value is overriden or parameter is added
* @return mixed string parameter value, null if parameter does not exist
*/
public function param($paramname, $newvalue = '') {
if (func_num_args() > 1) {
// set new value
$this->params(array($paramname=>$newvalue));
}
if (isset($this->params[$paramname])) {
return $this->params[$paramname];
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Merges parameters and validates them
* @param array $overrideparams
* @return array merged parameters
*/
protected function merge_overrideparams(array $overrideparams = null) {
$overrideparams = (array)$overrideparams;
$params = $this->params;
foreach ($overrideparams as $key=>$value) {
if (is_int($key)) {
throw new coding_exception('Overridden parameters can not have numeric keys!');
}
if (is_array($value)) {
throw new coding_exception('Overridden parameters values can not be arrays!');
}
if (is_object($value) and !method_exists($value, '__toString')) {
throw new coding_exception('Overridden parameters values can not be objects, unless __toString() is defined!');
}
$params[$key] = (string)$value;
}
return $params;
}
/**
* Get the params as as a query string.
* This method should not be used outside of this method.
*
* @param boolean $escaped Use &amp; as params separator instead of plain &
* @param array $overrideparams params to add to the output params, these
* override existing ones with the same name.
* @return string query string that can be added to a url.
*/
public function get_query_string($escaped = true, array $overrideparams = null) {
$arr = array();
if ($overrideparams !== null) {
$params = $this->merge_overrideparams($overrideparams);
} else {
$params = $this->params;
}
foreach ($params as $key => $val) {
if (is_array($val)) {
foreach ($val as $index => $value) {
$arr[] = rawurlencode($key.'['.$index.']')."=".rawurlencode($value);
}
} else {
$arr[] = rawurlencode($key)."=".rawurlencode($val);
}
}
if ($escaped) {
return implode('&amp;', $arr);
} else {
return implode('&', $arr);
}
}
/**
* Shortcut for printing of encoded URL.
* @return string
*/
public function __toString() {
return $this->out(true);
}
/**
* Output url
*
* If you use the returned URL in HTML code, you want the escaped ampersands. If you use
* the returned URL in HTTP headers, you want $escaped=false.
*
* @param boolean $escaped Use &amp; as params separator instead of plain &
* @param array $overrideparams params to add to the output url, these override existing ones with the same name.
* @return string Resulting URL
*/
public function out($escaped = true, array $overrideparams = null) {
if (!is_bool($escaped)) {
debugging('Escape parameter must be of type boolean, '.gettype($escaped).' given instead.');
}
$uri = $this->out_omit_querystring().$this->slashargument;
$querystring = $this->get_query_string($escaped, $overrideparams);
if ($querystring !== '') {
$uri .= '?' . $querystring;
}
if (!is_null($this->anchor)) {
$uri .= '#'.$this->anchor;
}
return $uri;
}
/**
* Returns url without parameters, everything before '?'.
*
* @param bool $includeanchor if {@link self::anchor} is defined, should it be returned?
* @return string
*/
public function out_omit_querystring($includeanchor = false) {
$uri = $this->scheme ? $this->scheme.':'.((strtolower($this->scheme) == 'mailto') ? '':'//'): '';
$uri .= $this->user ? $this->user.($this->pass? ':'.$this->pass:'').'@':'';
$uri .= $this->host ? $this->host : '';
$uri .= $this->port ? ':'.$this->port : '';
$uri .= $this->path ? $this->path : '';
if ($includeanchor and !is_null($this->anchor)) {
$uri .= '#' . $this->anchor;
}
return $uri;
}
/**
* Compares this moodle_url with another
* See documentation of constants for an explanation of the comparison flags.
* @param moodle_url $url The moodle_url object to compare
* @param int $matchtype The type of comparison (URL_MATCH_BASE, URL_MATCH_PARAMS, URL_MATCH_EXACT)
* @return boolean
*/
public function compare(moodle_url $url, $matchtype = URL_MATCH_EXACT) {
$baseself = $this->out_omit_querystring();
$baseother = $url->out_omit_querystring();
// Append index.php if there is no specific file
if (substr($baseself,-1)=='/') {
$baseself .= 'index.php';
}
if (substr($baseother,-1)=='/') {
$baseother .= 'index.php';
}
// Compare the two base URLs
if ($baseself != $baseother) {
return false;
}
if ($matchtype == URL_MATCH_BASE) {
return true;
}
$urlparams = $url->params();
foreach ($this->params() as $param => $value) {
if ($param == 'sesskey') {
continue;
}
if (!array_key_exists($param, $urlparams) || $urlparams[$param] != $value) {
return false;
}
}
if ($matchtype == URL_MATCH_PARAMS) {
return true;
}
foreach ($urlparams as $param => $value) {
if ($param == 'sesskey') {
continue;
}
if (!array_key_exists($param, $this->params()) || $this->param($param) != $value) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Sets the anchor for the URI (the bit after the hash)
* @param string $anchor null means remove previous
*/
public function set_anchor($anchor) {
if (is_null($anchor)) {
// remove
$this->anchor = null;
} else if ($anchor === '') {
// special case, used as empty link
$this->anchor = '';
} else if (preg_match('|[a-zA-Z\_\:][a-zA-Z0-9\_\-\.\:]*|', $anchor)) {
// Match the anchor against the NMTOKEN spec
$this->anchor = $anchor;
} else {
// bad luck, no valid anchor found
$this->anchor = null;
}
}
/**
* Sets the url slashargument value
* @param string $path usually file path
* @param string $parameter name of page parameter if slasharguments not supported
* @param bool $supported usually null, then it depends on $CFG->slasharguments, use true or false for other servers
* @return void
*/
public function set_slashargument($path, $parameter = 'file', $supported = NULL) {
global $CFG;
if (is_null($supported)) {
$supported = $CFG->slasharguments;
}
if ($supported) {
$parts = explode('/', $path);
$parts = array_map('rawurlencode', $parts);
$path = implode('/', $parts);
$this->slashargument = $path;
unset($this->params[$parameter]);
} else {
$this->slashargument = '';
$this->params[$parameter] = $path;
}
}
// == static factory methods ==
/**
* General moodle file url.
* @param string $urlbase the script serving the file
* @param string $path
* @param bool $forcedownload
* @return moodle_url
*/
public static function make_file_url($urlbase, $path, $forcedownload = false) {
global $CFG;
$params = array();
if ($forcedownload) {
$params['forcedownload'] = 1;
}
$url = new moodle_url($urlbase, $params);
$url->set_slashargument($path);
return $url;
}
/**
* Factory method for creation of url pointing to plugin file.
* Please note this method can be used only from the plugins to
* create urls of own files, it must not be used outside of plugins!
* @param int $contextid
* @param string $component
* @param string $area
* @param int $itemid
* @param string $pathname
* @param string $filename
* @param bool $forcedownload
* @return moodle_url
*/
public static function make_pluginfile_url($contextid, $component, $area, $itemid, $pathname, $filename, $forcedownload = false) {
global $CFG;
$urlbase = "$CFG->httpswwwroot/pluginfile.php";
if ($itemid === NULL) {
return self::make_file_url($urlbase, "/$contextid/$component/$area".$pathname.$filename, $forcedownload);
} else {
return self::make_file_url($urlbase, "/$contextid/$component/$area/$itemid".$pathname.$filename, $forcedownload);
}
}
/**
* Factory method for creation of url pointing to draft
* file of current user.
* @param int $draftid draft item id
* @param string $pathname
* @param string $filename
* @param bool $forcedownload
* @return moodle_url
*/
public static function make_draftfile_url($draftid, $pathname, $filename, $forcedownload = false) {
global $CFG, $USER;
$urlbase = "$CFG->httpswwwroot/draftfile.php";
$context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
return self::make_file_url($urlbase, "/$context->id/user/draft/$draftid".$pathname.$filename, $forcedownload);
}
/**
* Factory method for creating of links to legacy
* course files.
* @param int $courseid
* @param string $filepath
* @param bool $forcedownload
* @return moodle_url
*/
public static function make_legacyfile_url($courseid, $filepath, $forcedownload = false) {
global $CFG;
$urlbase = "$CFG->wwwroot/file.php";
return self::make_file_url($urlbase, '/'.$courseid.'/'.$filepath, $forcedownload);
}
/**
* Returns URL a relative path from $CFG->wwwroot
*
* Can be used for passing around urls with the wwwroot stripped
*
* @param boolean $escaped Use &amp; as params separator instead of plain &
* @param array $overrideparams params to add to the output url, these override existing ones with the same name.
* @return string Resulting URL
* @throws coding_exception if called on a non-local url
*/
public function out_as_local_url($escaped = true, array $overrideparams = null) {
global $CFG;
$url = $this->out($escaped, $overrideparams);
$httpswwwroot = str_replace("http://", "https://", $CFG->wwwroot);
// $url should be equal to wwwroot or httpswwwroot. If not then throw exception.
if (($url === $CFG->wwwroot) || (strpos($url, $CFG->wwwroot.'/') === 0)) {
$localurl = substr($url, strlen($CFG->wwwroot));
return !empty($localurl) ? $localurl : '';
} else if (($url === $httpswwwroot) || (strpos($url, $httpswwwroot.'/') === 0)) {
$localurl = substr($url, strlen($httpswwwroot));
return !empty($localurl) ? $localurl : '';
} else {
throw new coding_exception('out_as_local_url called on a non-local URL');
}
}
/**
* Returns the 'path' portion of a URL. For example, if the URL is
* http://www.example.org:447/my/file/is/here.txt?really=1 then this will
* return '/my/file/is/here.txt'.
*
* By default the path includes slash-arguments (for example,
* '/myfile.php/extra/arguments') so it is what you would expect from a
* URL path. If you don't want this behaviour, you can opt to exclude the
* slash arguments. (Be careful: if the $CFG variable slasharguments is
* disabled, these URLs will have a different format and you may need to
* look at the 'file' parameter too.)
*
* @param bool $includeslashargument If true, includes slash arguments
* @return string Path of URL
*/
public function get_path($includeslashargument = true) {
return $this->path . ($includeslashargument ? $this->slashargument : '');
}
/**
* Returns a given parameter value from the URL.
*
* @param string $name Name of parameter
* @return string Value of parameter or null if not set
*/
public function get_param($name) {
if (array_key_exists($name, $this->params)) {
return $this->params[$name];
} else {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* Determine if there is data waiting to be processed from a form
*
* Used on most forms in Moodle to check for data
* Returns the data as an object, if it's found.
* This object can be used in foreach loops without
* casting because it's cast to (array) automatically
*
* Checks that submitted POST data exists and returns it as object.
*
* @uses $_POST
* @return mixed false or object
*/
function data_submitted() {
if (empty($_POST)) {
return false;
} else {
return (object)fix_utf8($_POST);
}
}
/**
* Given some normal text this function will break up any
* long words to a given size by inserting the given character
*
* It's multibyte savvy and doesn't change anything inside html tags.
*
* @param string $string the string to be modified
* @param int $maxsize maximum length of the string to be returned
* @param string $cutchar the string used to represent word breaks
* @return string
*/
function break_up_long_words($string, $maxsize=20, $cutchar=' ') {
/// First of all, save all the tags inside the text to skip them
$tags = array();
filter_save_tags($string,$tags);
/// Process the string adding the cut when necessary
$output = '';
$length = textlib::strlen($string);
$wordlength = 0;
for ($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) {
$char = textlib::substr($string, $i, 1);
if ($char == ' ' or $char == "\t" or $char == "\n" or $char == "\r" or $char == "<" or $char == ">") {
$wordlength = 0;
} else {
$wordlength++;
if ($wordlength > $maxsize) {
$output .= $cutchar;
$wordlength = 0;
}
}
$output .= $char;
}
/// Finally load the tags back again
if (!empty($tags)) {
$output = str_replace(array_keys($tags), $tags, $output);
}
return $output;
}
/**
* Try and close the current window using JavaScript, either immediately, or after a delay.
*
* Echo's out the resulting XHTML & javascript
*
* @global object
* @global object
* @param integer $delay a delay in seconds before closing the window. Default 0.
* @param boolean $reloadopener if true, we will see if this window was a pop-up, and try
* to reload the parent window before this one closes.
*/
function close_window($delay = 0, $reloadopener = false) {
global $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
if (!$PAGE->headerprinted) {
$PAGE->set_title(get_string('closewindow'));
echo $OUTPUT->header();
} else {
$OUTPUT->container_end_all(false);
}
if ($reloadopener) {
// Trigger the reload immediately, even if the reload is after a delay.
$PAGE->requires->js_function_call('window.opener.location.reload', array(true));
}
$OUTPUT->notification(get_string('windowclosing'), 'notifysuccess');
$PAGE->requires->js_function_call('close_window', array(new stdClass()), false, $delay);
echo $OUTPUT->footer();
exit;
}
/**
* Returns a string containing a link to the user documentation for the current
* page. Also contains an icon by default. Shown to teachers and admin only.
*
* @global object
* @global object
* @param string $text The text to be displayed for the link
* @param string $iconpath The path to the icon to be displayed
* @return string The link to user documentation for this current page
*/
function page_doc_link($text='') {
global $CFG, $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
if (empty($CFG->docroot) || during_initial_install()) {
return '';
}
if (!has_capability('moodle/site:doclinks', $PAGE->context)) {
return '';
}
$path = $PAGE->docspath;
if (!$path) {
return '';
}
return $OUTPUT->doc_link($path, $text);
}
/**
* Validates an email to make sure it makes sense.
*
* @param string $address The email address to validate.
* @return boolean
*/
function validate_email($address) {
return (preg_match('#^[-!\#$%&\'*+\\/0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+'.
'(\.[-!\#$%&\'*+\\/0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+)*'.
'@'.
'[-!\#$%&\'*+\\/0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+\.'.
'[-!\#$%&\'*+\\./0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+$#',
$address));
}
/**
* Extracts file argument either from file parameter or PATH_INFO
* Note: $scriptname parameter is not needed anymore
*
* @global string
* @uses $_SERVER
* @uses PARAM_PATH
* @return string file path (only safe characters)
*/
function get_file_argument() {
global $SCRIPT;
$relativepath = optional_param('file', FALSE, PARAM_PATH);
if ($relativepath !== false and $relativepath !== '') {
return $relativepath;
}
$relativepath = false;
// then try extract file from the slasharguments
if (stripos($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], 'iis') !== false) {
// NOTE: ISS tends to convert all file paths to single byte DOS encoding,
// we can not use other methods because they break unicode chars,
// the only way is to use URL rewriting
if (isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']) and $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] !== '') {
// check that PATH_INFO works == must not contain the script name
if (strpos($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], $SCRIPT) === false) {
$relativepath = clean_param(urldecode($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']), PARAM_PATH);
}
}
} else {
// all other apache-like servers depend on PATH_INFO
if (isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'])) {
if (isset($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']) and strpos($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']) === 0) {
$relativepath = substr($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], strlen($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']));
} else {
$relativepath = $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
}
$relativepath = clean_param($relativepath, PARAM_PATH);
}
}
return $relativepath;
}
/**
* Just returns an array of text formats suitable for a popup menu
*
* @uses FORMAT_MOODLE
* @uses FORMAT_HTML
* @uses FORMAT_PLAIN
* @uses FORMAT_MARKDOWN
* @return array
*/
function format_text_menu() {
return array (FORMAT_MOODLE => get_string('formattext'),
FORMAT_HTML => get_string('formathtml'),
FORMAT_PLAIN => get_string('formatplain'),
FORMAT_MARKDOWN => get_string('formatmarkdown'));
}
/**
* Given text in a variety of format codings, this function returns
* the text as safe HTML.
*
* This function should mainly be used for long strings like posts,
* answers, glossary items etc. For short strings @see format_string().
*
* <pre>
* Options:
* trusted : If true the string won't be cleaned. Default false required noclean=true.
* noclean : If true the string won't be cleaned. Default false required trusted=true.
* nocache : If true the strign will not be cached and will be formatted every call. Default false.
* filter : If true the string will be run through applicable filters as well. Default true.
* para : If true then the returned string will be wrapped in div tags. Default true.
* newlines : If true then lines newline breaks will be converted to HTML newline breaks. Default true.
* context : The context that will be used for filtering.
* overflowdiv : If set to true the formatted text will be encased in a div
* with the class no-overflow before being returned. Default false.
* allowid : If true then id attributes will not be removed, even when
* using htmlpurifier. Default false.
* </pre>
*
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*
* @staticvar array $croncache
* @param string $text The text to be formatted. This is raw text originally from user input.
* @param int $format Identifier of the text format to be used
* [FORMAT_MOODLE, FORMAT_HTML, FORMAT_PLAIN, FORMAT_MARKDOWN]
* @param object/array $options text formatting options
* @param int $courseid_do_not_use deprecated course id, use context option instead
* @return string
*/
function format_text($text, $format = FORMAT_MOODLE, $options = NULL, $courseid_do_not_use = NULL) {
global $CFG, $COURSE, $DB, $PAGE;
static $croncache = array();
if ($text === '' || is_null($text)) {
return ''; // no need to do any filters and cleaning
}
$options = (array)$options; // detach object, we can not modify it
if (!isset($options['trusted'])) {
$options['trusted'] = false;
}
if (!isset($options['noclean'])) {
if ($options['trusted'] and trusttext_active()) {
// no cleaning if text trusted and noclean not specified
$options['noclean'] = true;
} else {
$options['noclean'] = false;
}
}
if (!isset($options['nocache'])) {
$options['nocache'] = false;
}
if (!isset($options['filter'])) {
$options['filter'] = true;
}
if (!isset($options['para'])) {
$options['para'] = true;
}
if (!isset($options['newlines'])) {
$options['newlines'] = true;
}
if (!isset($options['overflowdiv'])) {
$options['overflowdiv'] = false;
}
// Calculate best context
if (empty($CFG->version) or $CFG->version < 2010072800 or during_initial_install()) {
// do not filter anything during installation or before upgrade completes
$context = null;
} else if (isset($options['context'])) { // first by explicit passed context option
if (is_object($options['context'])) {
$context = $options['context'];
} else {
$context = context::instance_by_id($options['context']);
}
} else if ($courseid_do_not_use) {
// legacy courseid
$context = context_course::instance($courseid_do_not_use);
} else {
// fallback to $PAGE->context this may be problematic in CLI and other non-standard pages :-(
$context = $PAGE->context;
}
if (!$context) {
// either install/upgrade or something has gone really wrong because context does not exist (yet?)
$options['nocache'] = true;
$options['filter'] = false;
}
if ($options['filter']) {
$filtermanager = filter_manager::instance();
$filtermanager->setup_page_for_filters($PAGE, $context); // Setup global stuff filters may have.
} else {
$filtermanager = new null_filter_manager();
}
if (!empty($CFG->cachetext) and empty($options['nocache'])) {
$hashstr = $text.'-'.$filtermanager->text_filtering_hash($context).'-'.$context->id.'-'.current_language().'-'.
(int)$format.(int)$options['trusted'].(int)$options['noclean'].
(int)$options['para'].(int)$options['newlines'];
$time = time() - $CFG->cachetext;
$md5key = md5($hashstr);
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
if (isset($croncache[$md5key])) {
return $croncache[$md5key];
}
}
if ($oldcacheitem = $DB->get_record('cache_text', array('md5key'=>$md5key), '*', IGNORE_MULTIPLE)) {
if ($oldcacheitem->timemodified >= $time) {
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
if (count($croncache) > 150) {
reset($croncache);
$key = key($croncache);
unset($croncache[$key]);
}
$croncache[$md5key] = $oldcacheitem->formattedtext;
}
return $oldcacheitem->formattedtext;
}
}
}
switch ($format) {
case FORMAT_HTML:
if (!$options['noclean']) {
$text = clean_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options);
}
$text = $filtermanager->filter_text($text, $context, array('originalformat' => FORMAT_HTML, 'noclean' => $options['noclean']));
break;
case FORMAT_PLAIN:
$text = s($text); // cleans dangerous JS
$text = rebuildnolinktag($text);
$text = str_replace(' ', '&nbsp; ', $text);
$text = nl2br($text);
break;
case FORMAT_WIKI:
// this format is deprecated
$text = '<p>NOTICE: Wiki-like formatting has been removed from Moodle. You should not be seeing
this message as all texts should have been converted to Markdown format instead.
Please post a bug report to http://moodle.org/bugs with information about where you
saw this message.</p>'.s($text);
break;
case FORMAT_MARKDOWN:
$text = markdown_to_html($text);
if (!$options['noclean']) {
$text = clean_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options);
}
$text = $filtermanager->filter_text($text, $context, array('originalformat' => FORMAT_MARKDOWN, 'noclean' => $options['noclean']));
break;
default: // FORMAT_MOODLE or anything else
$text = text_to_html($text, null, $options['para'], $options['newlines']);
if (!$options['noclean']) {
$text = clean_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options);
}
$text = $filtermanager->filter_text($text, $context, array('originalformat' => $format, 'noclean' => $options['noclean']));
break;
}
if ($options['filter']) {
// at this point there should not be any draftfile links any more,
// this happens when developers forget to post process the text.
// The only potential problem is that somebody might try to format
// the text before storing into database which would be itself big bug.
$text = str_replace("\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/draftfile.php", "\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/brokenfile.php#", $text);
}
// Warn people that we have removed this old mechanism, just in case they
// were stupid enough to rely on it.
if (isset($CFG->currenttextiscacheable)) {
debugging('Once upon a time, Moodle had a truly evil use of global variables ' .
'called $CFG->currenttextiscacheable. The good news is that this no ' .
'longer exists. The bad news is that you seem to be using a filter that '.
'relies on it. Please seek out and destroy that filter code.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
}
if (!empty($options['overflowdiv'])) {
$text = html_writer::tag('div', $text, array('class'=>'no-overflow'));
}
if (empty($options['nocache']) and !empty($CFG->cachetext)) {
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
// special static cron cache - no need to store it in db if its not already there
if (count($croncache) > 150) {
reset($croncache);
$key = key($croncache);
unset($croncache[$key]);
}
$croncache[$md5key] = $text;
return $text;
}
$newcacheitem = new stdClass();
$newcacheitem->md5key = $md5key;
$newcacheitem->formattedtext = $text;
$newcacheitem->timemodified = time();
if ($oldcacheitem) { // See bug 4677 for discussion
$newcacheitem->id = $oldcacheitem->id;
try {
$DB->update_record('cache_text', $newcacheitem); // Update existing record in the cache table
} catch (dml_exception $e) {
// It's unlikely that the cron cache cleaner could have
// deleted this entry in the meantime, as it allows
// some extra time to cover these cases.
}
} else {
try {
$DB->insert_record('cache_text', $newcacheitem); // Insert a new record in the cache table
} catch (dml_exception $e) {
// Again, it's possible that another user has caused this
// record to be created already in the time that it took
// to traverse this function. That's OK too, as the
// call above handles duplicate entries, and eventually
// the cron cleaner will delete them.
}
}
}
return $text;
}
/**
* Resets all data related to filters, called during upgrade or when filter settings change.
*
* @param bool $phpunitreset true means called from our PHPUnit integration test reset
* @return void
*/
function reset_text_filters_cache($phpunitreset = false) {
global $CFG, $DB;
if (!$phpunitreset) {
$DB->delete_records('cache_text');
}
$purifdir = $CFG->cachedir.'/htmlpurifier';
remove_dir($purifdir, true);
}
/**
* Given a simple string, this function returns the string
* processed by enabled string filters if $CFG->filterall is enabled
*
* This function should be used to print short strings (non html) that
* need filter processing e.g. activity titles, post subjects,
* glossary concepts.
*
* @staticvar bool $strcache
* @param string $string The string to be filtered. Should be plain text, expect
* possibly for multilang tags.
* @param boolean $striplinks To strip any link in the result text.
Moodle 1.8 default changed from false to true! MDL-8713
* @param array $options options array/object or courseid
* @return string
*/
function format_string($string, $striplinks = true, $options = NULL) {
global $CFG, $COURSE, $PAGE;
//We'll use a in-memory cache here to speed up repeated strings
static $strcache = false;
if (empty($CFG->version) or $CFG->version < 2010072800 or during_initial_install()) {
// do not filter anything during installation or before upgrade completes
return $string = strip_tags($string);
}
if ($strcache === false or count($strcache) > 2000) { // this number might need some tuning to limit memory usage in cron
$strcache = array();
}
if (is_numeric($options)) {
// legacy courseid usage
$options = array('context'=>context_course::instance($options));
} else {
$options = (array)$options; // detach object, we can not modify it
}
if (empty($options['context'])) {
// fallback to $PAGE->context this may be problematic in CLI and other non-standard pages :-(
$options['context'] = $PAGE->context;
} else if (is_numeric($options['context'])) {
$options['context'] = context::instance_by_id($options['context']);
}
if (!$options['context']) {
// we did not find any context? weird
return $string = strip_tags($string);
}
//Calculate md5
$md5 = md5($string.'<+>'.$striplinks.'<+>'.$options['context']->id.'<+>'.current_language());
//Fetch from cache if possible
if (isset($strcache[$md5])) {
return $strcache[$md5];
}
// First replace all ampersands not followed by html entity code
// Regular expression moved to its own method for easier unit testing
$string = replace_ampersands_not_followed_by_entity($string);
if (!empty($CFG->filterall)) {
$filtermanager = filter_manager::instance();
$filtermanager->setup_page_for_filters($PAGE, $options['context']); // Setup global stuff filters may have.
$string = $filtermanager->filter_string($string, $options['context']);
}
// If the site requires it, strip ALL tags from this string
if (!empty($CFG->formatstringstriptags)) {
$string = str_replace(array('<', '>'), array('&lt;', '&gt;'), strip_tags($string));
} else {
// Otherwise strip just links if that is required (default)
if ($striplinks) { //strip links in string
$string = strip_links($string);
}
$string = clean_text($string);
}
//Store to cache
$strcache[$md5] = $string;
return $string;
}
/**
* Given a string, performs a negative lookahead looking for any ampersand character
* that is not followed by a proper HTML entity. If any is found, it is replaced
* by &amp;. The string is then returned.
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function replace_ampersands_not_followed_by_entity($string) {
return preg_replace("/\&(?![a-zA-Z0-9#]{1,8};)/", "&amp;", $string);
}
/**
* Given a string, replaces all <a>.*</a> by .* and returns the string.
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function strip_links($string) {
return preg_replace('/(<a\s[^>]+?>)(.+?)(<\/a>)/is','$2',$string);
}
/**
* This expression turns links into something nice in a text format. (Russell Jungwirth)
*
* @param string $string
* @return string
*/
function wikify_links($string) {
return preg_replace('~(<a [^<]*href=["|\']?([^ "\']*)["|\']?[^>]*>([^<]*)</a>)~i','$3 [ $2 ]', $string);
}
/**
* Given text in a variety of format codings, this function returns
* the text as plain text suitable for plain email.
*
* @uses FORMAT_MOODLE
* @uses FORMAT_HTML
* @uses FORMAT_PLAIN
* @uses FORMAT_WIKI
* @uses FORMAT_MARKDOWN
* @param string $text The text to be formatted. This is raw text originally from user input.
* @param int $format Identifier of the text format to be used
* [FORMAT_MOODLE, FORMAT_HTML, FORMAT_PLAIN, FORMAT_WIKI, FORMAT_MARKDOWN]
* @return string
*/
function format_text_email($text, $format) {
switch ($format) {
case FORMAT_PLAIN:
return $text;
break;
case FORMAT_WIKI:
// there should not be any of these any more!
$text = wikify_links($text);
return textlib::entities_to_utf8(strip_tags($text), true);
break;
case FORMAT_HTML:
return html_to_text($text);
break;
case FORMAT_MOODLE:
case FORMAT_MARKDOWN:
default:
$text = wikify_links($text);
return textlib::entities_to_utf8(strip_tags($text), true);
break;
}
}
/**
* Formats activity intro text
*
* @global object
* @uses CONTEXT_MODULE
* @param string $module name of module
* @param object $activity instance of activity
* @param int $cmid course module id
* @param bool $filter filter resulting html text
* @return text
*/
function format_module_intro($module, $activity, $cmid, $filter=true) {
global $CFG;
require_once("$CFG->libdir/filelib.php");
$context = context_module::instance($cmid);
$options = array('noclean'=>true, 'para'=>false, 'filter'=>$filter, 'context'=>$context, 'overflowdiv'=>true);
$intro = file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($activity->intro, 'pluginfile.php', $context->id, 'mod_'.$module, 'intro', null);
return trim(format_text($intro, $activity->introformat, $options, null));
}
/**
* Legacy function, used for cleaning of old forum and glossary text only.
*
* @global object
* @param string $text text that may contain legacy TRUSTTEXT marker
* @return text without legacy TRUSTTEXT marker
*/
function trusttext_strip($text) {
while (true) { //removing nested TRUSTTEXT
$orig = $text;
$text = str_replace('#####TRUSTTEXT#####', '', $text);
if (strcmp($orig, $text) === 0) {
return $text;
}
}
}
/**
* Must be called before editing of all texts
* with trust flag. Removes all XSS nasties
* from texts stored in database if needed.
*
* @param object $object data object with xxx, xxxformat and xxxtrust fields
* @param string $field name of text field
* @param object $context active context
* @return object updated $object
*/
function trusttext_pre_edit($object, $field, $context) {
$trustfield = $field.'trust';
$formatfield = $field.'format';
if (!$object->$trustfield or !trusttext_trusted($context)) {
$object->$field = clean_text($object->$field, $object->$formatfield);
}
return $object;
}
/**
* Is current user trusted to enter no dangerous XSS in this context?
*
* Please note the user must be in fact trusted everywhere on this server!!
*
* @param object $context
* @return bool true if user trusted
*/
function trusttext_trusted($context) {
return (trusttext_active() and has_capability('moodle/site:trustcontent', $context));
}
/**
* Is trusttext feature active?
*
* @return bool
*/
function trusttext_active() {
global $CFG;
return !empty($CFG->enabletrusttext);
}
/**
* Given raw text (eg typed in by a user), this function cleans it up
* and removes any nasty tags that could mess up Moodle pages through XSS attacks.
*
* The result must be used as a HTML text fragment, this function can not cleanup random
* parts of html tags such as url or src attributes.
*
* NOTE: the format parameter was deprecated because we can safely clean only HTML.
*
* @param string $text The text to be cleaned
* @param int|string $format deprecated parameter, should always contain FORMAT_HTML or FORMAT_MOODLE
* @param array $options Array of options; currently only option supported is 'allowid' (if true,
* does not remove id attributes when cleaning)
* @return string The cleaned up text
*/
function clean_text($text, $format = FORMAT_HTML, $options = array()) {
$text = (string)$text;
if ($format != FORMAT_HTML and $format != FORMAT_HTML) {
// TODO: we need to standardise cleanup of text when loading it into editor first
//debugging('clean_text() is designed to work only with html');
}
if ($format == FORMAT_PLAIN) {
return $text;
}
if (is_purify_html_necessary($text)) {
$text = purify_html($text, $options);
}
// Originally we tried to neutralise some script events here, it was a wrong approach because
// it was trivial to work around that (for example using style based XSS exploits).
// We must not give false sense of security here - all developers MUST understand how to use
// rawurlencode(), htmlentities(), htmlspecialchars(), p(), s(), moodle_url, html_writer and friends!!!
return $text;
}
/**
* Is it necessary to use HTMLPurifier?
* @private
* @param string $text
* @return bool false means html is safe and valid, true means use HTMLPurifier
*/
function is_purify_html_necessary($text) {
if ($text === '') {
return false;
}
if ($text === (string)((int)$text)) {
return false;
}
if (strpos($text, '&') !== false or preg_match('|<[^pesb/]|', $text)) {
// we need to normalise entities or other tags except p, em, strong and br present
return true;
}
$altered = htmlspecialchars($text, ENT_NOQUOTES, 'UTF-8', true);
if ($altered === $text) {
// no < > or other special chars means this must be safe
return false;
}
// let's try to convert back some safe html tags
$altered = preg_replace('|&lt;p&gt;(.*?)&lt;/p&gt;|m', '<p>$1</p>', $altered);
if ($altered === $text) {
return false;
}
$altered = preg_replace('|&lt;em&gt;([^<>]+?)&lt;/em&gt;|m', '<em>$1</em>', $altered);
if ($altered === $text) {
return false;
}
$altered = preg_replace('|&lt;strong&gt;([^<>]+?)&lt;/strong&gt;|m', '<strong>$1</strong>', $altered);
if ($altered === $text) {
return false;
}
$altered = str_replace('&lt;br /&gt;', '<br />', $altered);
if ($altered === $text) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* KSES replacement cleaning function - uses HTML Purifier.
*
* @param string $text The (X)HTML string to purify
* @param array $options Array of options; currently only option supported is 'allowid' (if set,
* does not remove id attributes when cleaning)
* @return string
*/
function purify_html($text, $options = array()) {
global $CFG;
static $purifiers = array();
static $caches = array();
$type = !empty($options['allowid']) ? 'allowid' : 'normal';
if (!array_key_exists($type, $caches)) {
$caches[$type] = cache::make('core', 'htmlpurifier', array('type' => $type));
}
$cache = $caches[$type];
$filteredtext = $cache->get($text);
if ($filteredtext !== false) {
return $filteredtext;
}
if (empty($purifiers[$type])) {
// make sure the serializer dir exists, it should be fine if it disappears later during cache reset
$cachedir = $CFG->cachedir.'/htmlpurifier';
check_dir_exists($cachedir);
require_once $CFG->libdir.'/htmlpurifier/HTMLPurifier.safe-includes.php';
require_once $CFG->libdir.'/htmlpurifier/locallib.php';
$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('HTML.DefinitionID', 'moodlehtml');
$config->set('HTML.DefinitionRev', 2);
$config->set('Cache.SerializerPath', $cachedir);
$config->set('Cache.SerializerPermissions', $CFG->directorypermissions);
$config->set('Core.NormalizeNewlines', false);
$config->set('Core.ConvertDocumentToFragment', true);
$config->set('Core.Encoding', 'UTF-8');
$config->set('HTML.Doctype', 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional');
$config->set('URI.AllowedSchemes', array('http'=>true, 'https'=>true, 'ftp'=>true, 'irc'=>true, 'nntp'=>true, 'news'=>true, 'rtsp'=>true, 'teamspeak'=>true, 'gopher'=>true, 'mms'=>true, 'mailto'=>true));
$config->set('Attr.AllowedFrameTargets', array('_blank'));
if (!empty($CFG->allowobjectembed)) {
$config->set('HTML.SafeObject', true);
$config->set('Output.FlashCompat', true);
$config->set('HTML.SafeEmbed', true);
}
if ($type === 'allowid') {
$config->set('Attr.EnableID', true);
}
if ($def = $config->maybeGetRawHTMLDefinition()) {
$def->addElement('nolink', 'Block', 'Flow', array()); // skip our filters inside
$def->addElement('tex', 'Inline', 'Inline', array()); // tex syntax, equivalent to $$xx$$
$def->addElement('algebra', 'Inline', 'Inline', array()); // algebra syntax, equivalent to @@xx@@
$def->addElement('lang', 'Block', 'Flow', array(), array('lang'=>'CDATA')); // old and future style multilang - only our hacked lang attribute
$def->addAttribute('span', 'xxxlang', 'CDATA'); // current problematic multilang
}
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier($config);
$purifiers[$type] = $purifier;
} else {
$purifier = $purifiers[$type];
}
$multilang = (strpos($text, 'class="multilang"') !== false);
$filteredtext = $text;
if ($multilang) {
$filteredtext = preg_replace('/<span(\s+lang="([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)"|\s+class="multilang"){2}\s*>/', '<span xxxlang="${2}">', $filteredtext);
}
$filteredtext = $purifier->purify($filteredtext);
if ($multilang) {
$filteredtext = preg_replace('/<span xxxlang="([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)">/', '<span lang="${1}" class="multilang">', $filteredtext);
}
$cache->set($text, $filteredtext);
return $filteredtext;
}
/**
* Given plain text, makes it into HTML as nicely as possible.
* May contain HTML tags already
*
* Do not abuse this function. It is intended as lower level formatting feature used
* by {@see format_text()} to convert FORMAT_MOODLE to HTML. You are supposed
* to call format_text() in most of cases.
*
* @param string $text The string to convert.
* @param boolean $smiley_ignored Was used to determine if smiley characters should convert to smiley images, ignored now
* @param boolean $para If true then the returned string will be wrapped in div tags
* @param boolean $newlines If true then lines newline breaks will be converted to HTML newline breaks.
* @return string
*/
function text_to_html($text, $smiley_ignored=null, $para=true, $newlines=true) {
/// Remove any whitespace that may be between HTML tags
$text = preg_replace("~>([[:space:]]+)<~i", "><", $text);
/// Remove any returns that precede or follow HTML tags
$text = preg_replace("~([\n\r])<~i", " <", $text);
$text = preg_replace("~>([\n\r])~i", "> ", $text);
/// Make returns into HTML newlines.
if ($newlines) {
$text = nl2br($text);
}
/// Wrap the whole thing in a div if required
if ($para) {
//return '<p>'.$text.'</p>'; //1.9 version
return '<div class="text_to_html">'.$text.'</div>';
} else {
return $text;
}
}
/**
* Given Markdown formatted text, make it into XHTML using external function
*
* @global object
* @param string $text The markdown formatted text to be converted.
* @return string Converted text
*/
function markdown_to_html($text) {
global $CFG;
if ($text === '' or $text === NULL) {
return $text;
}
require_once($CFG->libdir .'/markdown.php');
return Markdown($text);
}
/**
* Given HTML text, make it into plain text using external function
*
* @param string $html The text to be converted.
* @param integer $width Width to wrap the text at. (optional, default 75 which
* is a good value for email. 0 means do not limit line length.)
* @param boolean $dolinks By default, any links in the HTML are collected, and
* printed as a list at the end of the HTML. If you don't want that, set this
* argument to false.
* @return string plain text equivalent of the HTML.
*/
function html_to_text($html, $width = 75, $dolinks = true) {
global $CFG;
require_once($CFG->libdir .'/html2text.php');
$h2t = new html2text($html, false, $dolinks, $width);
$result = $h2t->get_text();
return $result;
}
/**
* This function will highlight search words in a given string
*
* It cares about HTML and will not ruin links. It's best to use
* this function after performing any conversions to HTML.
*
* @param string $needle The search string. Syntax like "word1 +word2 -word3" is dealt with correctly.
* @param string $haystack The string (HTML) within which to highlight the search terms.
* @param boolean $matchcase whether to do case-sensitive. Default case-insensitive.
* @param string $prefix the string to put before each search term found.
* @param string $suffix the string to put after each search term found.
* @return string The highlighted HTML.
*/
function highlight($needle, $haystack, $matchcase = false,
$prefix = '<span class="highlight">', $suffix = '</span>') {
/// Quick bail-out in trivial cases.
if (empty($needle) or empty($haystack)) {
return $haystack;
}
/// Break up the search term into words, discard any -words and build a regexp.
$words = preg_split('/ +/', trim($needle));
foreach ($words as $index => $word) {
if (strpos($word, '-') === 0) {
unset($words[$index]);
} else if (strpos($word, '+') === 0) {
$words[$index] = '\b' . preg_quote(ltrim($word, '+'), '/') . '\b'; // Match only as a complete word.
} else {
$words[$index] = preg_quote($word, '/');
}
}
$regexp = '/(' . implode('|', $words) . ')/u'; // u is do UTF-8 matching.
if (!$matchcase) {
$regexp .= 'i';
}
/// Another chance to bail-out if $search was only -words
if (empty($words)) {
return $haystack;
}
/// Find all the HTML tags in the input, and store them in a placeholders array.
$placeholders = array();
$matches = array();
preg_match_all('/<[^>]*>/', $haystack, $matches);
foreach (array_unique($matches[0]) as $key => $htmltag) {
$placeholders['<|' . $key . '|>'] = $htmltag;
}
/// In $hastack, replace each HTML tag with the corresponding placeholder.
$haystack = str_replace($placeholders, array_keys($placeholders), $haystack);
/// In the resulting string, Do the highlighting.
$haystack = preg_replace($regexp, $prefix . '$1' . $suffix, $haystack);
/// Turn the placeholders back into HTML tags.
$haystack = str_replace(array_keys($placeholders), $placeholders, $haystack);
return $haystack;
}
/**
* This function will highlight instances of $needle in $haystack
*
* It's faster that the above function {@link highlight()} and doesn't care about
* HTML or anything.
*
* @param string $needle The string to search for
* @param string $haystack The string to search for $needle in
* @return string The highlighted HTML
*/
function highlightfast($needle, $haystack) {
if (empty($needle) or empty($haystack)) {
return $haystack;
}
$parts = explode(textlib::strtolower($needle), textlib::strtolower($haystack));
if (count($parts) === 1) {
return $haystack;
}
$pos = 0;
foreach ($parts as $key => $part) {
$parts[$key] = substr($haystack, $pos, strlen($part));
$pos += strlen($part);
$parts[$key] .= '<span class="highlight">'.substr($haystack, $pos, strlen($needle)).'</span>';
$pos += strlen($needle);
}
return str_replace('<span class="highlight"></span>', '', join('', $parts));
}
/**
* Return a string containing 'lang', xml:lang and optionally 'dir' HTML attributes.
* Internationalisation, for print_header and backup/restorelib.
*
* @param bool $dir Default false
* @return string Attributes
*/
function get_html_lang($dir = false) {
$direction = '';
if ($dir) {
if (right_to_left()) {
$direction = ' dir="rtl"';
} else {
$direction = ' dir="ltr"';
}
}
//Accessibility: added the 'lang' attribute to $direction, used in theme <html> tag.
$language = str_replace('_', '-', current_language());
@header('Content-Language: '.$language);
return ($direction.' lang="'.$language.'" xml:lang="'.$language.'"');
}
/// STANDARD WEB PAGE PARTS ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Send the HTTP headers that Moodle requires.
*
* There is a backwards compatibility hack for legacy code
* that needs to add custom IE compatibility directive.
*
* Example:
* <code>
* if (!isset($CFG->additionalhtmlhead)) {
* $CFG->additionalhtmlhead = '';
* }
* $CFG->additionalhtmlhead .= '<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" />';
* header('X-UA-Compatible: IE=8');
* echo $OUTPUT->header();
* </code>
*
* Please note the $CFG->additionalhtmlhead alone might not work,
* you should send the IE compatibility header() too.
*
* @param string $contenttype
* @param bool $cacheable Can this page be cached on back?
* @return void, sends HTTP headers
*/
function send_headers($contenttype, $cacheable = true) {
global $CFG;
@header('Content-Type: ' . $contenttype);
@header('Content-Script-Type: text/javascript');
@header('Content-Style-Type: text/css');
if (empty($CFG->additionalhtmlhead) or stripos($CFG->additionalhtmlhead, 'X-UA-Compatible') === false) {
@header('X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge');
}
if ($cacheable) {
// Allow caching on "back" (but not on normal clicks)
@header('Cache-Control: private, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
@header('Pragma: no-cache');
@header('Expires: ');
} else {
// Do everything we can to always prevent clients and proxies caching
@header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');
@header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', false);
@header('Pragma: no-cache');
@header('Expires: Mon, 20 Aug 1969 09:23:00 GMT');
@header('Last-Modified: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s') . ' GMT');
}
@header('Accept-Ranges: none');
if (empty($CFG->allowframembedding)) {
@header('X-Frame-Options: sameorigin');
}
}
/**
* Return the right arrow with text ('next'), and optionally embedded in a link.
*
* @global object
* @param string $text HTML/plain text label (set to blank only for breadcrumb separator cases).
* @param string $url An optional link to use in a surrounding HTML anchor.
* @param bool $accesshide True if text should be hidden (for screen readers only).
* @param string $addclass Additional class names for the link, or the arrow character.
* @return string HTML string.
*/
function link_arrow_right($text, $url='', $accesshide=false, $addclass='') {
global $OUTPUT; //TODO: move to output renderer
$arrowclass = 'arrow ';
if (! $url) {
$arrowclass .= $addclass;
}
$arrow = '<span class="'.$arrowclass.'">'.$OUTPUT->rarrow().'</span>';
$htmltext = '';
if ($text) {
$htmltext = '<span class="arrow_text">'.$text.'</span>&nbsp;';
if ($accesshide) {
$htmltext = get_accesshide($htmltext);
}
}
if ($url) {
$class = 'arrow_link';
if ($addclass) {
$class .= ' '.$addclass;
}
return '<a class="'.$class.'" href="'.$url.'" title="'.preg_replace('/<.*?>/','',$text).'">'.$htmltext.$arrow.'</a>';
}
return $htmltext.$arrow;
}
/**
* Return the left arrow with text ('previous'), and optionally embedded in a link.
*
* @global object
* @param string $text HTML/plain text label (set to blank only for breadcrumb separator cases).
* @param string $url An optional link to use in a surrounding HTML anchor.
* @param bool $accesshide True if text should be hidden (for screen readers only).
* @param string $addclass Additional class names for the link, or the arrow character.
* @return string HTML string.
*/
function link_arrow_left($text, $url='', $accesshide=false, $addclass='') {
global $OUTPUT; // TODO: move to utput renderer
$arrowclass = 'arrow ';
if (! $url) {
$arrowclass .= $addclass;
}
$arrow = '<span class="'.$arrowclass.'">'.$OUTPUT->larrow().'</span>';
$htmltext = '';
if ($text) {
$htmltext = '&nbsp;<span class="arrow_text">'.$text.'</span>';
if ($accesshide) {
$htmltext = get_accesshide($htmltext);
}
}
if ($url) {
$class = 'arrow_link';
if ($addclass) {
$class .= ' '.$addclass;
}
return '<a class="'.$class.'" href="'.$url.'" title="'.preg_replace('/<.*?>/','',$text).'">'.$arrow.$htmltext.'</a>';
}
return $arrow.$htmltext;
}
/**
* Return a HTML element with the class "accesshide", for accessibility.
* Please use cautiously - where possible, text should be visible!
*
* @param string $text Plain text.
* @param string $elem Lowercase element name, default "span".
* @param string $class Additional classes for the element.
* @param string $attrs Additional attributes string in the form, "name='value' name2='value2'"
* @return string HTML string.
*/
function get_accesshide($text, $elem='span', $class='', $attrs='') {
return "<$elem class=\"accesshide $class\" $attrs>$text</$elem>";
}
/**
* Return the breadcrumb trail navigation separator.
*
* @return string HTML string.
*/
function get_separator() {
//Accessibility: the 'hidden' slash is preferred for screen readers.
return ' '.link_arrow_right($text='/', $url='', $accesshide=true, 'sep').' ';
}
/**
* Print (or return) a collapsible region, that has a caption that can
* be clicked to expand or collapse the region.
*
* If JavaScript is off, then the region will always be expanded.
*
* @param string $contents the contents of the box.
* @param string $classes class names added to the div that is output.
* @param string $id id added to the div that is output. Must not be blank.
* @param string $caption text displayed at the top. Clicking on this will cause the region to expand or contract.
* @param string $userpref the name of the user preference that stores the user's preferred default state.
* (May be blank if you do not wish the state to be persisted.
* @param boolean $default Initial collapsed state to use if the user_preference it not set.
* @param boolean $return if true, return the HTML as a string, rather than printing it.
* @return string|void If $return is false, returns nothing, otherwise returns a string of HTML.
*/
function print_collapsible_region($contents, $classes, $id, $caption, $userpref = '', $default = false, $return = false) {
$output = print_collapsible_region_start($classes, $id, $caption, $userpref, $default, true);
$output .= $contents;
$output .= print_collapsible_region_end(true);
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
}
}
/**
* Print (or return) the start of a collapsible region, that has a caption that can
* be clicked to expand or collapse the region. If JavaScript is off, then the region
* will always be expanded.
*
* @param string $classes class names added to the div that is output.
* @param string $id id added to the div that is output. Must not be blank.
* @param string $caption text displayed at the top. Clicking on this will cause the region to expand or contract.
* @param string $userpref the name of the user preference that stores the user's preferred default state.
* (May be blank if you do not wish the state to be persisted.
* @param boolean $default Initial collapsed state to use if the user_preference it not set.
* @param boolean $return if true, return the HTML as a string, rather than printing it.
* @return string|void if $return is false, returns nothing, otherwise returns a string of HTML.
*/
function print_collapsible_region_start($classes, $id, $caption, $userpref = '', $default = false, $return = false) {
global $CFG, $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
// Work out the initial state.
if (!empty($userpref) and is_string($userpref)) {
user_preference_allow_ajax_update($userpref, PARAM_BOOL);
$collapsed = get_user_preferences($userpref, $default);
} else {
$collapsed = $default;
$userpref = false;
}
if ($collapsed) {
$classes .= ' collapsed';
}
$output = '';
$output .= '<div id="' . $id . '" class="collapsibleregion ' . $classes . '">';
$output .= '<div id="' . $id . '_sizer">';
$output .= '<div id="' . $id . '_caption" class="collapsibleregioncaption">';
$output .= $caption . ' ';
$output .= '</div><div id="' . $id . '_inner" class="collapsibleregioninner">';
$PAGE->requires->js_init_call('M.util.init_collapsible_region', array($id, $userpref, get_string('clicktohideshow')));
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
}
}
/**
* Close a region started with print_collapsible_region_start.
*
* @param boolean $return if true, return the HTML as a string, rather than printing it.
* @return string|void if $return is false, returns nothing, otherwise returns a string of HTML.
*/
function print_collapsible_region_end($return = false) {
$output = '</div></div></div>';
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
}
}
/**
* Print a specified group's avatar.
*
* @global object
* @uses CONTEXT_COURSE
* @param array|stdClass $group A single {@link group} object OR array of groups.
* @param int $courseid The course ID.
* @param boolean $large Default small picture, or large.
* @param boolean $return If false print picture, otherwise return the output as string
* @param boolean $link Enclose image in a link to view specified course?
* @return string|void Depending on the setting of $return
*/
function print_group_picture($group, $courseid, $large=false, $return=false, $link=true) {
global $CFG;
if (is_array($group)) {
$output = '';
foreach($group as $g) {
$output .= print_group_picture($g, $courseid, $large, true, $link);
}
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
return;
}
}
$context = context_course::instance($courseid);
// If there is no picture, do nothing
if (!$group->picture) {
return '';
}
// If picture is hidden, only show to those with course:managegroups
if ($group->hidepicture and !has_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', $context)) {
return '';
}
if ($link or has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context)) {
$output = '<a href="'. $CFG->wwwroot .'/user/index.php?id='. $courseid .'&amp;group='. $group->id .'">';
} else {
$output = '';
}
if ($large) {
$file = 'f1';
} else {
$file = 'f2';
}
$grouppictureurl = moodle_url::make_pluginfile_url($context->id, 'group', 'icon', $group->id, '/', $file);
$output .= '<img class="grouppicture" src="'.$grouppictureurl.'"'.
' alt="'.s(get_string('group').' '.$group->name).'" title="'.s($group->name).'"/>';
if ($link or has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context)) {
$output .= '</a>';
}
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
}
}
/**
* Display a recent activity note
*
* @uses CONTEXT_SYSTEM
* @staticvar string $strftimerecent
* @param object A time object
* @param object A user object
* @param string $text Text for display for the note
* @param string $link The link to wrap around the text
* @param bool $return If set to true the HTML is returned rather than echo'd
* @param string $viewfullnames
*/
function print_recent_activity_note($time, $user, $text, $link, $return=false, $viewfullnames=null) {
static $strftimerecent = null;
$output = '';
if (is_null($viewfullnames)) {
$context = context_system::instance();
$viewfullnames = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $context);
}
if (is_null($strftimerecent)) {
$strftimerecent = get_string('strftimerecent');
}
$output .= '<div class="head">';
$output .= '<div class="date">'.userdate($time, $strftimerecent).'</div>';
$output .= '<div class="name">'.fullname($user, $viewfullnames).'</div>';
$output .= '</div>';
$output .= '<div class="info"><a href="'.$link.'">'.format_string($text,true).'</a></div>';
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
}
}
/**
* Returns a popup menu with course activity modules
*
* Given a course
* This function returns a small popup menu with all the
* course activity modules in it, as a navigation menu
* outputs a simple list structure in XHTML
* The data is taken from the serialised array stored in
* the course record
*
* @todo Finish documenting this function
*
* @global object
* @uses CONTEXT_COURSE
* @param course $course A {@link $COURSE} object.
* @param string $sections
* @param string $modinfo
* @param string $strsection
* @param string $strjumpto
* @param int $width
* @param string $cmid
* @return string The HTML block
*/
function navmenulist($course, $sections, $modinfo, $strsection, $strjumpto, $width=50, $cmid=0) {
global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
$section = -1;
$url = '';
$menu = array();
$doneheading = false;
$courseformatoptions = course_get_format($course)->get_format_options();
$coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
$menu[] = '<ul class="navmenulist"><li class="jumpto section"><span>'.$strjumpto.'</span><ul>';
foreach ($modinfo->cms as $mod) {
if (!$mod->has_view()) {
// Don't show modules which you can't link to!
continue;
}
// For course formats using 'numsections' do not show extra sections
if (isset($courseformatoptions['numsections']) && $mod->sectionnum > $courseformatoptions['numsections']) {
break;
}
if (!$mod->uservisible) { // do not icnlude empty sections at all
continue;
}
if ($mod->sectionnum >= 0 and $section != $mod->sectionnum) {
$thissection = $sections[$mod->sectionnum];
if ($thissection->visible or
(isset($courseformatoptions['hiddensections']) and !$courseformatoptions['hiddensections']) or
has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddensections', $coursecontext)) {
$thissection->summary = strip_tags(format_string($thissection->summary,true));
if (!$doneheading) {
$menu[] = '</ul></li>';
}
if ($course->format == 'weeks' or empty($thissection->summary)) {
$item = $strsection ." ". $mod->sectionnum;
} else {
if (textlib::strlen($thissection->summary) < ($width-3)) {
$item = $thissection->summary;
} else {
$item = textlib::substr($thissection->summary, 0, $width).'...';
}
}
$menu[] = '<li class="section"><span>'.$item.'</span>';
$menu[] = '<ul>';
$doneheading = true;
$section = $mod->sectionnum;
} else {
// no activities from this hidden section shown
continue;
}
}
$url = $mod->modname .'/view.php?id='. $mod->id;
$mod->name = strip_tags(format_string($mod->name ,true));
if (textlib::strlen($mod->name) > ($width+5)) {
$mod->name = textlib::substr($mod->name, 0, $width).'...';
}
if (!$mod->visible) {
$mod->name = '('.$mod->name.')';
}
$class = 'activity '.$mod->modname;
$class .= ($cmid == $mod->id) ? ' selected' : '';
$menu[] = '<li class="'.$class.'">'.
'<img src="'.$OUTPUT->pix_url('icon', $mod->modname) . '" alt="" />'.
'<a href="'.$CFG->wwwroot.'/mod/'.$url.'">'.$mod->name.'</a></li>';
}
if ($doneheading) {
$menu[] = '</ul></li>';
}
$menu[] = '</ul></li></ul>';
return implode("\n", $menu);
}
/**
* Prints a grade menu (as part of an existing form) with help
* Showing all possible numerical grades and scales
*
* @todo Finish documenting this function
* @todo Deprecate: this is only used in a few contrib modules
*
* @global object
* @param int $courseid The course ID
* @param string $name
* @param string $current
* @param boolean $includenograde Include those with no grades
* @param boolean $return If set to true returns rather than echo's
* @return string|bool Depending on value of $return
*/
function print_grade_menu($courseid, $name, $current, $includenograde=true, $return=false) {
global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
$output = '';
$strscale = get_string('scale');
$strscales = get_string('scales');
$scales = get_scales_menu($courseid);
foreach ($scales as $i => $scalename) {
$grades[-$i] = $strscale .': '. $scalename;
}
if ($includenograde) {
$grades[0] = get_string('nograde');
}
for ($i=100; $i>=1; $i--) {
$grades[$i] = $i;
}
$output .= html_writer::select($grades, $name, $current, false);
$linkobject = '<span class="helplink"><img class="iconhelp" alt="'.$strscales.'" src="'.$OUTPUT->pix_url('help') . '" /></span>';
$link = new moodle_url('/course/scales.php', array('id'=>$courseid, 'list'=>1));
$action = new popup_action('click', $link, 'ratingscales', array('height' => 400, 'width' => 500));
$output .= $OUTPUT->action_link($link, $linkobject, $action, array('title'=>$strscales));
if ($return) {
return $output;
} else {
echo $output;
}
}
/**
* Print an error to STDOUT and exit with a non-zero code. For commandline scripts.
* Default errorcode is 1.
*
* Very useful for perl-like error-handling:
*
* do_somethting() or mdie("Something went wrong");
*
* @param string $msg Error message
* @param integer $errorcode Error code to emit
*/
function mdie($msg='', $errorcode=1) {
trigger_error($msg);
exit($errorcode);
}
/**
* Print a message and exit.
*
* @param string $message The message to print in the notice
* @param string $link The link to use for the continue button
* @param object $course A course object
* @return void This function simply exits
*/
function notice ($message, $link='', $course=NULL) {
global $CFG, $SITE, $COURSE, $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
$message = clean_text($message); // In case nasties are in here
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
echo("!!$message!!\n");
exit(1); // no success
}
if (!$PAGE->headerprinted) {
//header not yet printed
$PAGE->set_title(get_string('notice'));
echo $OUTPUT->header();
} else {
echo $OUTPUT->container_end_all(false);
}
echo $OUTPUT->box($message, 'generalbox', 'notice');
echo $OUTPUT->continue_button($link);
echo $OUTPUT->footer();
exit(1); // general error code
}
/**
* Redirects the user to another page, after printing a notice
*
* This function calls the OUTPUT redirect method, echo's the output
* and then dies to ensure nothing else happens.
*
* <strong>Good practice:</strong> You should call this method before starting page
* output by using any of the OUTPUT methods.
*
* @param moodle_url|string $url A moodle_url to redirect to. Strings are not to be trusted!
* @param string $message The message to display to the user
* @param int $delay The delay before redirecting
* @return void - does not return!
*/
function redirect($url, $message='', $delay=-1) {
global $OUTPUT, $PAGE, $SESSION, $CFG;
if (CLI_SCRIPT or AJAX_SCRIPT) {
// this is wrong - developers should not use redirect in these scripts,
// but it should not be very likely
throw new moodle_exception('redirecterrordetected', 'error');
}
// prevent debug errors - make sure context is properly initialised
if ($PAGE) {
$PAGE->set_context(null);
$PAGE->set_pagelayout('redirect'); // No header and footer needed
}
if ($url instanceof moodle_url) {
$url = $url->out(false);
}
$debugdisableredirect = false;
do {
if (defined('DEBUGGING_PRINTED')) {
// some debugging already printed, no need to look more
$debugdisableredirect = true;
break;
}
if (empty($CFG->debugdisplay) or empty($CFG->debug)) {
// no errors should be displayed
break;
}
if (!function_exists('error_get_last') or !$lasterror = error_get_last()) {
break;
}
if (!($lasterror['type'] & $CFG->debug)) {
//last error not interesting
break;
}
// watch out here, @hidden() errors are returned from error_get_last() too
if (headers_sent()) {
//we already started printing something - that means errors likely printed
$debugdisableredirect = true;
break;
}
if (ob_get_level() and ob_get_contents()) {
// there is something waiting to be printed, hopefully it is the errors,
// but it might be some error hidden by @ too - such as the timezone mess from setup.php
$debugdisableredirect = true;
break;
}
} while (false);
// Technically, HTTP/1.1 requires Location: header to contain the absolute path.
// (In practice browsers accept relative paths - but still, might as well do it properly.)
// This code turns relative into absolute.
if (!preg_match('|^[a-z]+:|', $url)) {
// Get host name http://www.wherever.com
$hostpart = preg_replace('|^(.*?[^:/])/.*$|', '$1', $CFG->wwwroot);
if (preg_match('|^/|', $url)) {
// URLs beginning with / are relative to web server root so we just add them in
$url = $hostpart.$url;
} else {
// URLs not beginning with / are relative to path of current script, so add that on.
$url = $hostpart.preg_replace('|\?.*$|','',me()).'/../'.$url;
}
// Replace all ..s
while (true) {
$newurl = preg_replace('|/(?!\.\.)[^/]*/\.\./|', '/', $url);
if ($newurl == $url) {
break;
}
$url = $newurl;
}
}
// Sanitise url - we can not rely on moodle_url or our URL cleaning
// because they do not support all valid external URLs
$url = preg_replace('/[\x00-\x1F\x7F]/', '', $url);
$url = str_replace('"', '%22', $url);
$encodedurl = preg_replace("/\&(?![a-zA-Z0-9#]{1,8};)/", "&amp;", $url);
$encodedurl = preg_replace('/^.*href="([^"]*)".*$/', "\\1", clean_text('<a href="'.$encodedurl.'" />', FORMAT_HTML));
$url = str_replace('&amp;', '&', $encodedurl);
if (!empty($message)) {
if ($delay === -1 || !is_numeric($delay)) {
$delay = 3;
}
$message = clean_text($message);
} else {
$message = get_string('pageshouldredirect');
$delay = 0;
}
if (defined('MDL_PERF') || (!empty($CFG->perfdebug) and $CFG->perfdebug > 7)) {
if (defined('MDL_PERFTOLOG') && !function_exists('register_shutdown_function')) {
$perf = get_performance_info();
error_log("PERF: " . $perf['txt']);
}
}
if ($delay == 0 && !$debugdisableredirect && !headers_sent()) {
// workaround for IIS bug http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q176113/
if (session_id()) {
session_get_instance()->write_close();
}
//302 might not work for POST requests, 303 is ignored by obsolete clients.
@header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] . ' 303 See Other');
@header('Location: '.$url);
echo bootstrap_renderer::plain_redirect_message($encodedurl);
exit;
}
// Include a redirect message, even with a HTTP redirect, because that is recommended practice.
if ($PAGE) {
$CFG->docroot = false; // to prevent the link to moodle docs from being displayed on redirect page.
echo $OUTPUT->redirect_message($encodedurl, $message, $delay, $debugdisableredirect);
exit;
} else {
echo bootstrap_renderer::early_redirect_message($encodedurl, $message, $delay);
exit;
}
}
/**
* Given an email address, this function will return an obfuscated version of it
*
* @param string $email The email address to obfuscate
* @return string The obfuscated email address
*/
function obfuscate_email($email) {
$i = 0;
$length = strlen($email);
$obfuscated = '';
while ($i < $length) {
if (rand(0,2) && $email{$i}!='@') { //MDL-20619 some browsers have problems unobfuscating @
$obfuscated.='%'.dechex(ord($email{$i}));
} else {
$obfuscated.=$email{$i};
}
$i++;
}
return $obfuscated;
}
/**
* This function takes some text and replaces about half of the characters
* with HTML entity equivalents. Return string is obviously longer.
*
* @param string $plaintext The text to be obfuscated
* @return string The obfuscated text
*/
function obfuscate_text($plaintext) {
$i=0;
$length = strlen($plaintext);
$obfuscated='';
$prev_obfuscated = false;
while ($i < $length) {
$c = ord($plaintext{$i});
$numerical = ($c >= ord('0')) && ($c <= ord('9'));
if ($prev_obfuscated and $numerical ) {
$obfuscated.='&#'.ord($plaintext{$i}).';';
} else if (rand(0,2)) {
$obfuscated.='&#'.ord($plaintext{$i}).';';
$prev_obfuscated = true;
} else {
$obfuscated.=$plaintext{$i};
$prev_obfuscated = false;
}
$i++;
}
return $obfuscated;
}
/**
* This function uses the {@link obfuscate_email()} and {@link obfuscate_text()}
* to generate a fully obfuscated email link, ready to use.
*
* @param string $email The email address to display
* @param string $label The text to displayed as hyperlink to $email
* @param boolean $dimmed If true then use css class 'dimmed' for hyperlink
* @param string $subject The subject of the email in the mailto link
* @param string $body The content of the email in the mailto link
* @return string The obfuscated mailto link
*/
function obfuscate_mailto($email, $label='', $dimmed=false, $subject = '', $body = '') {
if (empty($label)) {
$label = $email;
}
$label = obfuscate_text($label);
$email = obfuscate_email($email);
$mailto = obfuscate_text('mailto');
$url = new moodle_url("mailto:$email");
$attrs = array();
if (!empty($subject)) {
$url->param('subject', format_string($subject));
}
if (!empty($body)) {
$url->param('body', format_string($body));
}
// Use the obfuscated mailto
$url = preg_replace('/^mailto/', $mailto, $url->out());
if ($dimmed) {
$attrs['title'] = get_string('emaildisable');
$attrs['class'] = 'dimmed';
}
return html_writer::link($url, $label, $attrs);
}
/**
* This function is used to rebuild the <nolink> tag because some formats (PLAIN and WIKI)
* will transform it to html entities
*
* @param string $text Text to search for nolink tag in
* @return string
*/
function rebuildnolinktag($text) {
$text = preg_replace('/&lt;(\/*nolink)&gt;/i','<$1>',$text);
return $text;
}
/**
* Prints a maintenance message from $CFG->maintenance_message or default if empty
* @return void
*/
function print_maintenance_message() {
global $CFG, $SITE, $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
$PAGE->set_pagetype('maintenance-message');
$PAGE->set_pagelayout('maintenance');
$PAGE->set_title(strip_tags($SITE->fullname));
$PAGE->set_heading($SITE->fullname);
echo $OUTPUT->header();
echo $OUTPUT->heading(get_string('sitemaintenance', 'admin'));
if (isset($CFG->maintenance_message) and !html_is_blank($CFG->maintenance_message)) {
echo $OUTPUT->box_start('maintenance_message generalbox boxwidthwide boxaligncenter');
echo $CFG->maintenance_message;
echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
}
echo $OUTPUT->footer();
die;
}
/**
* A class for tabs, Some code to print tabs
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class tabobject {
/**
* @var string
*/
var $id;
var $link;
var $text;
/**
* @var bool
*/
var $linkedwhenselected;
/**
* A constructor just because I like constructors
*
* @param string $id
* @param string $link
* @param string $text
* @param string $title
* @param bool $linkedwhenselected
*/
function tabobject ($id, $link='', $text='', $title='', $linkedwhenselected=false) {
$this->id = $id;
$this->link = $link;
$this->text = $text;
$this->title = $title ? $title : $text;
$this->linkedwhenselected = $linkedwhenselected;
}
}
/**
* Returns a string containing a nested list, suitable for formatting into tabs with CSS.
*
* @global object
* @param array $tabrows An array of rows where each row is an array of tab objects
* @param string $selected The id of the selected tab (whatever row it's on)
* @param array $inactive An array of ids of inactive tabs that are not selectable.
* @param array $activated An array of ids of other tabs that are currently activated
* @param bool $return If true output is returned rather then echo'd
**/
function print_tabs($tabrows, $selected=NULL, $inactive=NULL, $activated=NULL, $return=false) {
global $CFG;
/// $inactive must be an array
if (!is_array($inactive)) {
$inactive = array();
}
/// $activated must be an array
if (!is_array($activated)) {
$activated = array();
}
/// Convert the tab rows into a tree that's easier to process
if (!$tree = convert_tabrows_to_tree($tabrows, $selected, $inactive, $activated)) {
return false;
}
/// Print out the current tree of tabs (this function is recursive)
$output = convert_tree_to_html($tree);
$output = "\n\n".'<div class="tabtree">'.$output.'</div><div class="clearer"> </div>'."\n\n";
/// We're done!
if ($return) {
return $output;
}
echo $output;
}
/**
* Converts a nested array tree into HTML ul:li [recursive]
*
* @param array $tree A tree array to convert
* @param int $row Used in identifying the iteration level and in ul classes
* @return string HTML structure
*/
function convert_tree_to_html($tree, $row=0) {
$str = "\n".'<ul class="tabrow'.$row.'">'."\n";
$first = true;
$count = count($tree);
foreach ($tree as $tab) {
$count--; // countdown to zero
$liclass = '';
if ($first && ($count == 0)) { // Just one in the row
$liclass = 'first last';
$first = false;
} else if ($first) {
$liclass = 'first';
$first = false;
} else if ($count == 0) {
$liclass = 'last';
}
if ((empty($tab->subtree)) && (!empty($tab->selected))) {
$liclass .= (empty($liclass)) ? 'onerow' : ' onerow';
}
if ($tab->inactive || $tab->active || $tab->selected) {
if ($tab->selected) {
$liclass .= (empty($liclass)) ? 'here selected' : ' here selected';
} else if ($tab->active) {
$liclass .= (empty($liclass)) ? 'here active' : ' here active';
}
}
$str .= (!empty($liclass)) ? '<li class="'.$liclass.'">' : '<li>';
if ($tab->inactive || $tab->active || ($tab->selected && !$tab->linkedwhenselected)) {
// The a tag is used for styling
$str .= '<a class="nolink"><span>'.$tab->text.'</span></a>';
} else {
$str .= '<a href="'.$tab->link.'" title="'.$tab->title.'"><span>'.$tab->text.'</span></a>';
}
if (!empty($tab->subtree)) {
$str .= convert_tree_to_html($tab->subtree, $row+1);
} else if ($tab->selected) {
$str .= '<div class="tabrow'.($row+1).' empty">&nbsp;</div>'."\n";
}
$str .= ' </li>'."\n";
}
$str .= '</ul>'."\n";
return $str;
}
/**
* Convert nested tabrows to a nested array
*
* @param array $tabrows A [nested] array of tab row objects
* @param string $selected The tabrow to select (by id)
* @param array $inactive An array of tabrow id's to make inactive
* @param array $activated An array of tabrow id's to make active
* @return array The nested array
*/
function convert_tabrows_to_tree($tabrows, $selected, $inactive, $activated) {
/// Work backwards through the rows (bottom to top) collecting the tree as we go.
$tabrows = array_reverse($tabrows);
$subtree = array();
foreach ($tabrows as $row) {
$tree = array();
foreach ($row as $tab) {
$tab->inactive = in_array((string)$tab->id, $inactive);
$tab->active = in_array((string)$tab->id, $activated);
$tab->selected = (string)$tab->id == $selected;
if ($tab->active || $tab->selected) {
if ($subtree) {
$tab->subtree = $subtree;
}
}
$tree[] = $tab;
}
$subtree = $tree;
}
return $subtree;
}
/**
* Standard Debugging Function
*
* Returns true if the current site debugging settings are equal or above specified level.
* If passed a parameter it will emit a debugging notice similar to trigger_error(). The
* routing of notices is controlled by $CFG->debugdisplay
* eg use like this:
*
* 1) debugging('a normal debug notice');
* 2) debugging('something really picky', DEBUG_ALL);
* 3) debugging('annoying debug message only for developers', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
* 4) if (debugging()) { perform extra debugging operations (do not use print or echo) }
*
* In code blocks controlled by debugging() (such as example 4)
* any output should be routed via debugging() itself, or the lower-level
* trigger_error() or error_log(). Using echo or print will break XHTML
* JS and HTTP headers.
*
* It is also possible to define NO_DEBUG_DISPLAY which redirects the message to error_log.
*
* @uses DEBUG_NORMAL
* @param string $message a message to print
* @param int $level the level at which this debugging statement should show
* @param array $backtrace use different backtrace
* @return bool
*/
function debugging($message = '', $level = DEBUG_NORMAL, $backtrace = null) {
global $CFG, $USER;
$forcedebug = false;
if (!empty($CFG->debugusers) && $USER) {
$debugusers = explode(',', $CFG->debugusers);
$forcedebug = in_array($USER->id, $debugusers);
}
if (!$forcedebug and (empty($CFG->debug) || ($CFG->debug != -1 and $CFG->debug < $level))) {
return false;
}
if (!isset($CFG->debugdisplay)) {
$CFG->debugdisplay = ini_get_bool('display_errors');
}
if ($message) {
if (!$backtrace) {
$backtrace = debug_backtrace();
}
$from = format_backtrace($backtrace, CLI_SCRIPT);
if (PHPUNIT_TEST) {
if (phpunit_util::debugging_triggered($message, $level, $from)) {
// We are inside test, the debug message was logged.
return true;
}
}
if (NO_DEBUG_DISPLAY) {
// script does not want any errors or debugging in output,
// we send the info to error log instead
error_log('Debugging: ' . $message . $from);
} else if ($forcedebug or $CFG->debugdisplay) {
if (!defined('DEBUGGING_PRINTED')) {
define('DEBUGGING_PRINTED', 1); // indicates we have printed something
}
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
echo "++ $message ++\n$from";
} else {
echo '<div class="notifytiny">' . $message . $from . '</div>';
}
} else {
trigger_error($message . $from, E_USER_NOTICE);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* Outputs a HTML comment to the browser. This is used for those hard-to-debug
* pages that use bits from many different files in very confusing ways (e.g. blocks).
*
* <code>print_location_comment(__FILE__, __LINE__);</code>
*
* @param string $file
* @param integer $line
* @param boolean $return Whether to return or print the comment
* @return string|void Void unless true given as third parameter
*/
function print_location_comment($file, $line, $return = false)
{
if ($return) {
return "<!-- $file at line $line -->\n";
} else {
echo "<!-- $file at line $line -->\n";
}
}
/**
* @return boolean true if the current language is right-to-left (Hebrew, Arabic etc)
*/
function right_to_left() {
return (get_string('thisdirection', 'langconfig') === 'rtl');
}
/**
* Returns swapped left<=>right if in RTL environment.
* part of RTL support
*
* @param string $align align to check
* @return string
*/
function fix_align_rtl($align) {
if (!right_to_left()) {
return $align;
}
if ($align=='left') { return 'right'; }
if ($align=='right') { return 'left'; }
return $align;
}
/**
* Returns true if the page is displayed in a popup window.
* Gets the information from the URL parameter inpopup.
*
* @todo Use a central function to create the popup calls all over Moodle and
* In the moment only works with resources and probably questions.
*
* @return boolean
*/
function is_in_popup() {
$inpopup = optional_param('inpopup', '', PARAM_BOOL);
return ($inpopup);
}
/**
* To use this class.
* - construct
* - call create (or use the 3rd param to the constructor)
* - call update or update_full() or update() repeatedly
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class progress_bar {
/** @var string html id */
private $html_id;
/** @var int total width */
private $width;
/** @var int last percentage printed */
private $percent = 0;
/** @var int time when last printed */
private $lastupdate = 0;
/** @var int when did we start printing this */
private $time_start = 0;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param string $html_id
* @param int $width
* @param bool $autostart Default to false
* @return void, prints JS code if $autostart true
*/
public function __construct($html_id = '', $width = 500, $autostart = false) {
if (!empty($html_id)) {
$this->html_id = $html_id;
} else {
$this->html_id = 'pbar_'.uniqid();
}
$this->width = $width;
if ($autostart){
$this->create();
}
}
/**
* Create a new progress bar, this function will output html.
*
* @return void Echo's output
*/
public function create() {
$this->time_start = microtime(true);
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
return; // temporary solution for cli scripts
}
$htmlcode = <<<EOT
<div style="text-align:center;width:{$this->width}px;clear:both;padding:0;margin:0 auto;">
<h2 id="status_{$this->html_id}" style="text-align: center;margin:0 auto"></h2>
<p id="time_{$this->html_id}"></p>
<div id="bar_{$this->html_id}" style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;width:500px;height:50px;">
<div id="progress_{$this->html_id}"
style="text-align:center;background:#FFCC66;width:4px;border:1px
solid gray;height:38px; padding-top:10px;">&nbsp;<span id="pt_{$this->html_id}"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
EOT;
flush();
echo $htmlcode;
flush();
}
/**
* Update the progress bar
*
* @param int $percent from 1-100
* @param string $msg
* @return void Echo's output
*/
private function _update($percent, $msg) {
if (empty($this->time_start)) {
throw new coding_exception('You must call create() (or use the $autostart ' .
'argument to the constructor) before you try updating the progress bar.');
}
if (CLI_SCRIPT) {
return; // temporary solution for cli scripts
}
$es = $this->estimate($percent);
if ($es === null) {
// always do the first and last updates
$es = "?";
} else if ($es == 0) {
// always do the last updates
} else if ($this->lastupdate + 20 < time()) {
// we must update otherwise browser would time out
} else if (round($this->percent, 2) === round($percent, 2)) {
// no significant change, no need to update anything
return;
}
$this->percent = $percent;
$this->lastupdate = microtime(true);
$w = ($this->percent/100) * $this->width;
echo html_writer::script(js_writer::function_call('update_progress_bar', array($this->html_id, $w, $this->percent, $msg, $es)));
flush();
}
/**
* Estimate how much time it is going to take.
*
* @param int $curtime the time call this function
* @param int $percent from 1-100
* @return mixed Null (unknown), or int
*/
private function estimate($pt) {
if ($this->lastupdate == 0) {
return null;
}
if ($pt < 0.00001) {
return null; // we do not know yet how long it will take
}
if ($pt > 99.99999) {
return 0; // nearly done, right?
}
$consumed = microtime(true) - $this->time_start;
if ($consumed < 0.001) {
return null;
}
return (100 - $pt) * ($consumed / $pt);
}
/**
* Update progress bar according percent
*
* @param int $percent from 1-100
* @param string $msg the message needed to be shown
*/
public function update_full($percent, $msg) {
$percent = max(min($percent, 100), 0);
$this->_update($percent, $msg);
}
/**
* Update progress bar according the number of tasks
*
* @param int $cur current task number
* @param int $total total task number
* @param string $msg message
*/
public function update($cur, $total, $msg) {
$percent = ($cur / $total) * 100;
$this->update_full($percent, $msg);
}
/**
* Restart the progress bar.
*/
public function restart() {
$this->percent = 0;
$this->lastupdate = 0;
$this->time_start = 0;
}
}
/**
* Use this class from long operations where you want to output occasional information about
* what is going on, but don't know if, or in what format, the output should be.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
abstract class progress_trace {
/**
* Output an progress message in whatever format.
*
* @param string $message the message to output.
* @param integer $depth indent depth for this message.
*/
abstract public function output($message, $depth = 0);
/**
* Called when the processing is finished.
*/
public function finished() {
}
}
/**
* This subclass of progress_trace does not ouput anything.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class null_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
/**
* Does Nothing
*
* @param string $message
* @param int $depth
* @return void Does Nothing
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
}
}
/**
* This subclass of progress_trace outputs to plain text.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class text_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
/**
* Output the trace message.
*
* @param string $message
* @param int $depth
* @return void Output is echo'd
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
echo str_repeat(' ', $depth), $message, "\n";
flush();
}
}
/**
* This subclass of progress_trace outputs as HTML.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class html_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
/**
* Output the trace message.
*
* @param string $message
* @param int $depth
* @return void Output is echo'd
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
echo '<p>', str_repeat('&#160;&#160;', $depth), htmlspecialchars($message), "</p>\n";
flush();
}
}
/**
* HTML List Progress Tree
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class html_list_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
/** @var int */
protected $currentdepth = -1;
/**
* Echo out the list
*
* @param string $message The message to display
* @param int $depth
* @return void Output is echoed
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
$samedepth = true;
while ($this->currentdepth > $depth) {
echo "</li>\n</ul>\n";
$this->currentdepth -= 1;
if ($this->currentdepth == $depth) {
echo '<li>';
}
$samedepth = false;
}
while ($this->currentdepth < $depth) {
echo "<ul>\n<li>";
$this->currentdepth += 1;
$samedepth = false;
}
if ($samedepth) {
echo "</li>\n<li>";
}
echo htmlspecialchars($message);
flush();
}
/**
* Called when the processing is finished.
*/
public function finished() {
while ($this->currentdepth >= 0) {
echo "</li>\n</ul>\n";
$this->currentdepth -= 1;
}
}
}
/**
* This subclass of progress_trace outputs to error log.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class error_log_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
/** @var string log prefix */
protected $prefix;
/**
* Constructor.
* @param string $prefix optional log prefix
*/
public function __construct($prefix = '') {
$this->prefix = $prefix;
}
/**
* Output the trace message.
*
* @param string $message
* @param int $depth
* @return void Output is sent to error log.
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
error_log($this->prefix . str_repeat(' ', $depth) . $message);
}
}
/**
* Special type of trace that can be used for catching of
* output of other traces.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class progress_trace_buffer extends progress_trace {
/** @var progres_trace */
protected $trace;
/** @var bool do we pass output out */
protected $passthrough;
/** @var string output buffer */
protected $buffer;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param progress_trace $trace
* @param bool $passthrough true means output and buffer, false means just buffer and no output
*/
public function __construct(progress_trace $trace, $passthrough = true) {
$this->trace = $trace;
$this->passthrough = $passthrough;
$this->buffer = '';
}
/**
* Output the trace message.
*
* @param string $message the message to output.
* @param int $depth indent depth for this message.
* @return void output stored in buffer
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
ob_start();
$this->trace->output($message, $depth);
$this->buffer .= ob_get_contents();
if ($this->passthrough) {
ob_end_flush();
} else {
ob_end_clean();
}
}
/**
* Called when the processing is finished.
*/
public function finished() {
ob_start();
$this->trace->finished();
$this->buffer .= ob_get_contents();
if ($this->passthrough) {
ob_end_flush();
} else {
ob_end_clean();
}
}
/**
* Reset internal text buffer.
*/
public function reset_buffer() {
$this->buffer = '';
}
/**
* Return internal text buffer.
* @return string buffered plain text
*/
public function get_buffer() {
return $this->buffer;
}
}
/**
* Special type of trace that can be used for redirecting to multiple
* other traces.
*
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @package moodlecore
*/
class combined_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
protected $traces;
/**
* @param array $traces multiple traces
*/
public function __construct(array $traces) {
$this->traces = $traces;
}
/**
* Output an progress message in whatever format.
*
* @param string $message the message to output.
* @param integer $depth indent depth for this message.
*/
public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
foreach($this->traces as $trace) {
$trace->output($message, $depth);
}
}
/**
* Called when the processing is finished.
*/
public function finished() {
foreach($this->traces as $trace) {
$trace->finished();
}
}
}
/**
* Returns a localized sentence in the current language summarizing the current password policy
*
* @todo this should be handled by a function/method in the language pack library once we have a support for it
* @uses $CFG
* @return string
*/
function print_password_policy() {
global $CFG;
$message = '';
if (!empty($CFG->passwordpolicy)) {
$messages = array();
$messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordlength', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordlength);
if (!empty($CFG->minpassworddigits)) {
$messages[] = get_string('informminpassworddigits', 'auth', $CFG->minpassworddigits);
}
if (!empty($CFG->minpasswordlower)) {
$messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordlower', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordlower);
}
if (!empty($CFG->minpasswordupper)) {
$messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordupper', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordupper);
}
if (!empty($CFG->minpasswordnonalphanum)) {
$messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordnonalphanum', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordnonalphanum);
}
$messages = join(', ', $messages); // this is ugly but we do not have anything better yet...
$message = get_string('informpasswordpolicy', 'auth', $messages);
}
return $message;
}
/**
* Get the value of a help string fully prepared for display in the current language.
*
* @param string $identifier The identifier of the string to search for.
* @param string $component The module the string is associated with.
* @param boolean $ajax Whether this help is called from an AJAX script.
* This is used to influence text formatting and determines
* which format to output the doclink in.
* @return Object An object containing:
* - heading: Any heading that there may be for this help string.
* - text: The wiki-formatted help string.
* - doclink: An object containing a link, the linktext, and any additional
* CSS classes to apply to that link. Only present if $ajax = false.
* - completedoclink: A text representation of the doclink. Only present if $ajax = true.
*/
function get_formatted_help_string($identifier, $component, $ajax = false) {
global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
$sm = get_string_manager();
if (!$sm->string_exists($identifier, $component) ||
!$sm->string_exists($identifier . '_help', $component)) {
// Strings in the on-disk cache may be dirty - try to rebuild it and check again.
$sm->load_component_strings($component, current_language(), true);
}
$data = new stdClass();
if ($sm->string_exists($identifier, $component)) {
$data->heading = format_string(get_string($identifier, $component));
} else {
// Gracefully fall back to an empty string.
$data->heading = '';
}
if ($sm->string_exists($identifier . '_help', $component)) {
$options = new stdClass();
$options->trusted = false;
$options->noclean = false;
$options->smiley = false;
$options->filter = false;
$options->para = true;
$options->newlines = false;
$options->overflowdiv = !$ajax;
// Should be simple wiki only MDL-21695.
$data->text = format_text(get_string($identifier.'_help', $component), FORMAT_MARKDOWN, $options);
$helplink = $identifier . '_link';
if ($sm->string_exists($helplink, $component)) { // Link to further info in Moodle docs
$link = get_string($helplink, $component);
$linktext = get_string('morehelp');
$data->doclink = new stdClass();
$url = new moodle_url(get_docs_url($link));
if ($ajax) {
$data->doclink->link = $url->out();
$data->doclink->linktext = $linktext;
$data->doclink->class = ($CFG->doctonewwindow) ? 'helplinkpopup' : '';
} else {
$data->completedoclink = html_writer::tag('div', $OUTPUT->doc_link($link, $linktext), array('class' => 'helpdoclink'));
}
}
} else {
$data->text = html_writer::tag('p',
html_writer::tag('strong', 'TODO') . ": missing help string [{$identifier}_help, {$component}]");
}
return $data;
}