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SynTags for attachments.scad to geometry.scad
This commit is contained in:
110
coords.scad
110
coords.scad
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@
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// Section: Coordinate Manipulation
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// Function: point2d()
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// Usage:
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// pt = point2d(p, [fill]);
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// Synopsis: Convert a vector to 2D.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points
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// See Also: path2d(), point3d(), path3d()
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// Synopsis: Convert a vector to 2d.
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// Usage:
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// pt = point2d(p, [fill]);
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// Description:
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// Returns a 2D vector/point from a 2D or 3D vector. If given a 3D point, removes the Z coordinate.
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// Arguments:
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@@ -26,11 +26,12 @@ function point2d(p, fill=0) = assert(is_list(p)) [for (i=[0:1]) (p[i]==undef)? f
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// Function: path2d()
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// Usage:
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// pts = path2d(points);
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// Synopsis: Convert a path to 2D.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: point2d(), point3d(), path3d()
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// Synopsis: Convert a path to 2d.
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// Usage:
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// pts = path2d(points);
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// Description:
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// Returns a list of 2D vectors/points from a list of 2D, 3D or higher dimensional vectors/points.
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// Removes the extra coordinates from higher dimensional points. The input must be a path, where
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@@ -45,11 +46,11 @@ function path2d(points) =
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// Function: point3d()
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// Usage:
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// pt = point3d(p, [fill]);
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// Synopsis: Convert a vector to 3D.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points
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// See Also: path2d(), point2d(), path3d()
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// Synopsis: Convert a vector to 3d.
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// Usage:
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// pt = point3d(p, [fill]);
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// Description:
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// Returns a 3D vector/point from a 2D or 3D vector.
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// Arguments:
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@@ -61,11 +62,12 @@ function point3d(p, fill=0) =
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// Function: path3d()
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// Synopsis: Convert a path to 3D.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: point2d(), path2d(), point3d()
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// Usage:
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// pts = path3d(points, [fill]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// Synopsis: Convert a path to 3d.
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// See Also: point2d(), path2d(), point3d()
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// Description:
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// Returns a list of 3D vectors/points from a list of 2D or higher dimensional vectors/points
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// by removing extra coordinates or adding the z coordinate.
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@@ -86,11 +88,11 @@ function path3d(points, fill=0) =
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// Function: point4d()
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// Synopsis: Convert a vector to 4d.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points
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// See Also: point2d(), path2d(), point3d(), path3d(), path4d()
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// Usage:
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// pt = point4d(p, [fill]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points
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// Synopsis: Convert a vector to 4d.
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// See Also: point2d(), path2d(), point3d(), path3d(), path4d()
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// Description:
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// Returns a 4D vector/point from a 2D or 3D vector.
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// Arguments:
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@@ -101,11 +103,12 @@ function point4d(p, fill=0) = assert(is_list(p))
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// Function: path4d()
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// Usage:
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// pt = path4d(points, [fill]);
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// Synopsis: Convert a path to 4d.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: point2d(), path2d(), point3d(), path3d(), point4d()
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// Synopsis: Convert a path to 4d.
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// Usage:
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// pt = path4d(points, [fill]);
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// Description:
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// Returns a list of 4D vectors/points from a list of 2D or 3D vectors/points.
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// Arguments:
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@@ -134,13 +137,14 @@ function path4d(points, fill=0) =
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// Section: Coordinate Systems
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// Function: polar_to_xy()
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// Synopsis: Convert 2D polar coordinates to cartesian coordinates.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: xy_to_polar(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Usage:
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// pt = polar_to_xy(r, theta);
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// pt = polar_to_xy([R, THETA]);
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// pts = polar_to_xy([[R,THETA], [R,THETA], ...]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// Synopsis: Convert 2d polar coordinates to cartesian coordinates.
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// See Also: xy_to_polar(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Description:
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// Called with two arguments, converts the `r` and `theta` 2D polar coordinate into an `[X,Y]` cartesian coordinate.
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// Called with one `[R,THETA]` vector argument, converts the 2D polar coordinate into an `[X,Y]` cartesian coordinate.
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@@ -172,13 +176,13 @@ function polar_to_xy(r,theta) =
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// Function: xy_to_polar()
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// Synopsis: Convert 2D cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates (radius and angle)
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: polar_to_xy(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Usage:
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// r_theta = xy_to_polar(x,y);
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// r_theta = xy_to_polar([X,Y]);
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// r_thetas = xy_to_polar([[X,Y], [X,Y], ...]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// Synopsis: Convert 2d cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates (radius and angle)
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// See Also: polar_to_xy(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Description:
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// Called with two arguments, converts the `x` and `y` 2D cartesian coordinate into a `[RADIUS,THETA]` polar coordinate.
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// Called with one `[X,Y]` vector argument, converts the 2D cartesian coordinate into a `[RADIUS,THETA]` polar coordinate.
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@@ -209,16 +213,19 @@ function xy_to_polar(x, y) =
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// Function: project_plane()
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// Synopsis: Project a set of points onto a specified plane, returning 2D points.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: lift_plane()
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// Usage:
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// xy = project_plane(plane, p);
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// Usage: To get a transform matrix
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// M = project_plane(plane)
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// Synopsis: Project a set of points onto a specified plane, returning 2d points.
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// Description:
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// Maps the provided 3d point(s) from 3D coordinates to a 2d coordinate system defined by `plane`. Points that are not
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// Maps the provided 3D point(s) from 3D coordinates to a 2D coordinate system defined by `plane`. Points that are not
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// on the specified plane will be projected orthogonally onto the plane. This coordinate system is useful if you need
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// to perform 2d operations on a coplanar set of data. After those operations are done you can return the data
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// to 3d with `lift_plane()`. You could also use this to force approximately coplanar data to be exactly coplanar.
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// to perform 2D operations on a coplanar set of data. After those operations are done you can return the data
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// to 3D with `lift_plane()`. You could also use this to force approximately coplanar data to be exactly coplanar.
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// The parameter p can be a point, path, region, bezier patch or VNF.
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// The plane can be specified as
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// - A list of three points. The planar coordinate system will have [0,0] at plane[0], and plane[1] will lie on the Y+ axis.
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@@ -227,7 +234,6 @@ function xy_to_polar(x, y) =
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// .
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// If you omit the point specification then `project_plane()` returns a rotation matrix that maps the specified plane to the XY plane.
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// Note that if you apply this transformation to data lying on the plane it will produce 3D points with the Z coordinate of zero.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// Arguments:
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// plane = plane specification or point list defining the plane
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// p = 3D point, path, region, VNF or bezier patch to project
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@@ -271,7 +277,7 @@ function project_plane(plane,p) =
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is_vnf(p) ? [project_plane(plane,p[0]), p[1]]
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: is_list(p) && is_list(p[0]) && is_vector(p[0][0],3) ? // bezier patch or region
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[for(plist=p) project_plane(plane,plist)]
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: assert(is_vector(p,3) || is_path(p,3),str("Data must be a 3d point, path, region, vnf or bezier patch",p))
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: assert(is_vector(p,3) || is_path(p,3),str("Data must be a 3D point, path, region, vnf or bezier patch",p))
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is_matrix(plane,3,3) ?
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assert(!is_collinear(plane),"Points defining the plane must not be collinear")
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let(
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@@ -285,13 +291,14 @@ function project_plane(plane,p) =
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// Function: lift_plane()
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// Synopsis: Map a list of 2D points onto a plane in 3D.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: project_plane()
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// Usage:
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// xyz = lift_plane(plane, p);
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// Usage: to get transform matrix
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// M = lift_plane(plane);
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// Synopsis: Map a list of 2d points onto a plane in 3d.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: project_plane()
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// Description:
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// Converts the given 2D point on the plane to 3D coordinates of the specified plane.
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// The parameter p can be a point, path, region, bezier patch or VNF.
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@@ -327,7 +334,7 @@ function lift_plane(plane, p) =
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: is_vnf(p) ? [lift_plane(plane,p[0]), p[1]]
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: is_list(p) && is_list(p[0]) && is_vector(p[0][0],3) ? // bezier patch or region
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[for(plist=p) lift_plane(plane,plist)]
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: assert(is_vector(p,2) || is_path(p,2),"Data must be a 2d point, path, region, vnf or bezier patch")
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: assert(is_vector(p,2) || is_path(p,2),"Data must be a 2D point, path, region, vnf or bezier patch")
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is_matrix(plane,3,3) ?
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let(
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v = plane[2]-plane[0],
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@@ -338,13 +345,14 @@ function lift_plane(plane, p) =
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// Function: cylindrical_to_xyz()
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// Synopsis: Convert cylindrical coordinates to cartesian coordinates.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: xyz_to_cylindrical(), xy_to_polar(), polar_to_xy(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Usage:
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// pt = cylindrical_to_xyz(r, theta, z);
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// pt = cylindrical_to_xyz([RADIUS,THETA,Z]);
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// pts = cylindrical_to_xyz([[RADIUS,THETA,Z], [RADIUS,THETA,Z], ...]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: xyz_to_cylindrical(), xy_to_polar(), polar_to_xy(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Synopsis: Convert cylindrical coordinates to cartesian coordinates.
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// Description:
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// Called with three arguments, converts the `r`, `theta`, and 'z' 3D cylindrical coordinate into an `[X,Y,Z]` cartesian coordinate.
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// Called with one `[RADIUS,THETA,Z]` vector argument, converts the 3D cylindrical coordinate into an `[X,Y,Z]` cartesian coordinate.
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@@ -368,13 +376,13 @@ function cylindrical_to_xyz(r,theta,z) =
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// Function: xyz_to_cylindrical()
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// Synopsis: Convert 3D cartesian coordinates to cylindrical coordinates.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xy_to_polar(), polar_to_xy(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Usage:
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// rtz = xyz_to_cylindrical(x,y,z);
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// rtz = xyz_to_cylindrical([X,Y,Z]);
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// rtzs = xyz_to_cylindrical([[X,Y,Z], [X,Y,Z], ...]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// Synopsis: Convert 3d cartesian coordinates to cylindrical coordinates.
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xy_to_polar(), polar_to_xy(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz()
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// Description:
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// Called with three arguments, converts the `x`, `y`, and `z` 3D cartesian coordinate into a `[RADIUS,THETA,Z]` cylindrical coordinate.
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// Called with one `[X,Y,Z]` vector argument, converts the 3D cartesian coordinate into a `[RADIUS,THETA,Z]` cylindrical coordinate.
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@@ -399,6 +407,10 @@ function xyz_to_cylindrical(x,y,z) =
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// Function: spherical_to_xyz()
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// Synopsis: Convert spherical coordinates to 3D cartesian coordinates.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), altaz_to_xyz(), xyz_to_altaz()
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// Usage:
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// pt = spherical_to_xyz(r, theta, phi);
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// pt = spherical_to_xyz([RADIUS,THETA,PHI]);
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@@ -408,9 +420,6 @@ function xyz_to_cylindrical(x,y,z) =
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// Called with one `[RADIUS,THETA,PHI]` vector argument, converts the 3D spherical coordinate into an `[X,Y,Z]` cartesian coordinate.
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// Called with a list of `[RADIUS,THETA,PHI]` vector arguments, converts each 3D spherical coordinate into `[X,Y,Z]` cartesian coordinates.
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// Theta is the angle counter-clockwise of X+ on the XY plane. Phi is the angle down from the Z+ pole.
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// Synopsis: Convert spherical coordinates to 3d cartesian coordinates.
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), altaz_to_xyz(), xyz_to_altaz()
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// Arguments:
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// r = distance from origin.
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// theta = angle in degrees, counter-clockwise of X+ on the XY plane.
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@@ -435,7 +444,7 @@ function spherical_to_xyz(r,theta,phi) =
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// r_theta_phi = xyz_to_spherical([X,Y,Z])
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// r_theta_phis = xyz_to_spherical([[X,Y,Z], [X,Y,Z], ...])
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// Synopsis: Convert 3d cartesian coordinates to spherical coordinates.
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// Synopsis: Convert 3D cartesian coordinates to spherical coordinates.
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), spherical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), altaz_to_xyz(), xyz_to_altaz()
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// Description:
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// Called with three arguments, converts the `x`, `y`, and `z` 3D cartesian coordinate into a `[RADIUS,THETA,PHI]` spherical coordinate.
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@@ -461,13 +470,14 @@ function xyz_to_spherical(x,y,z) =
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// Function: altaz_to_xyz()
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// Synopsis: Convert altitude/azimuth/range to 3D cartesian coordinates.
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// SynTags: Path
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), xyz_to_altaz()
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// Usage:
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// pt = altaz_to_xyz(alt, az, r);
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// pt = altaz_to_xyz([ALT,AZ,R]);
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// pts = altaz_to_xyz([[ALT,AZ,R], [ALT,AZ,R], ...]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), xyz_to_altaz()
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// Synopsis: Convert altitude/azimuth/range to 3d cartesian coordinates.
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// Description:
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// Convert altitude/azimuth/range coordinates to 3D cartesian coordinates.
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// Called with three arguments, converts the `alt`, `az`, and 'r' 3D altitude-azimuth coordinate into an `[X,Y,Z]` cartesian coordinate.
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@@ -493,13 +503,13 @@ function altaz_to_xyz(alt,az,r) =
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// Function: xyz_to_altaz()
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// Synopsis: Convert 3D cartesian coordinates to [altitude,azimuth,range].
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), altaz_to_xyz()
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// Usage:
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// alt_az_r = xyz_to_altaz(x,y,z);
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// alt_az_r = xyz_to_altaz([X,Y,Z]);
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// alt_az_rs = xyz_to_altaz([[X,Y,Z], [X,Y,Z], ...]);
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// Topics: Coordinates, Points, Paths
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// See Also: cylindrical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_spherical(), spherical_to_xyz(), xyz_to_cylindrical(), altaz_to_xyz()
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// Synopsis: Convert 3d cartesian coordinates to [altitude,azimuth,range].
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// Description:
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// Converts 3D cartesian coordinates to altitude/azimuth/range coordinates.
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// Called with three arguments, converts the `x`, `y`, and `z` 3D cartesian coordinate into an `[ALTITUDE,AZIMUTH,RANGE]` coordinate.
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