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NopSCADlib/utils/dimension.scad
2025-03-19 21:42:34 +01:00

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OpenSCAD

//
// NopSCADlib Copyright Chris Palmer 2018
// nop.head@gmail.com
// hydraraptor.blogspot.com
//
// This file is part of NopSCADlib.
//
// NopSCADlib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
// GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
// the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// NopSCADlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;
// without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// See the GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with NopSCADlib.
// If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
include <../utils/core/core.scad>
include <../utils/maths.scad>
module dimension(startpoint, endpoint, text = "", thickness = 0, text_size = 0 , rot_around_dim=0) { //! Will create a 3D dimension between two points. If text is empty, will display the measured distance. Thickness will determine the thickness of the lines, and size of the arrows, if 0, will use 0.5% of the length of the dim. Text_size will determine the size of the text, if 0, will use percentage of the length of the dim
// Compute vector between points
direction = endpoint - startpoint;
length = norm(direction);
midpoint = (startpoint + endpoint) / 2;
thickness = (thickness == 0? length/200:thickness);
// Ensure nonzero values for calculations
dir_xy = norm([direction.x, direction.y]);
// Compute rotation angles
azimuth = atan2(direction.y, direction.x);
elevation = -atan2(direction.z, dir_xy);
//end triangle size
etr_width = thickness *10;
etr_height = thickness *4;
// Draw measurement line as a thin cylinder
translate(midpoint)
rotate([0, elevation, azimuth])
rotate([0, 90, 0])
resize([thickness, thickness, length - etr_width+0.01 ])
cube(center = true);
//do some vector calculations
dir = (length > 0) ? (direction / length) * thickness * 4 : [1, 0, 0];
// Draw endpoint markers
translate(startpoint)
rotate([0, elevation, azimuth])
rotate([rot_around_dim,0,0])
translate([0,0,-thickness/2])
linear_extrude(thickness)
polygon([[etr_width, etr_height/2],[0,0],[etr_width, -etr_height/2]],[[0,1,2]]);
translate(endpoint)
rotate([0, elevation, azimuth])
rotate([rot_around_dim,0,0])
translate([0,0,-thickness/2])
linear_extrude(thickness)
polygon([[-etr_width, etr_height/2],[0,0],[-etr_width, -etr_height/2]],[[0,1,2]]);
// Draw the text/distance
translate(midpoint)
rotate([0, elevation, azimuth])
rotate([rot_around_dim,0,0])
translate([0,thickness,-thickness/2])
linear_extrude(thickness)
text(text == "" ? str(length) : text, size = (text_size == 0? length/15:text_size), valign = "bottom", halign = "center");
}
module dimension_x(startpoint, endpoint, offset = 1, text = "", thickness = 0, text_size = 0 , plane = "xy") { //! Will create a dimension in the x direction. Offset will determine how much space is between the measured point and the dimension. Plane options : xy, xz
length = norm(endpoint - startpoint);
thickness = (thickness == 0? length/200:thickness);
y = max(startpoint.y, endpoint.y) + (plane=="xy"?offset:0);
z = max(startpoint.z, endpoint.z) + (plane=="xz"?offset:0);
dimension([startpoint.x, y, z], [endpoint.x, y, z], text, thickness, text_size, rot_around_dim=(plane=="xz"?90:0));
v1= [startpoint.x, y, z]-startpoint;
h1 = norm(v1);
axis1 = cross([0,0,1], v1);
angle1 = atan2(norm(axis1), v1.z);
translate(startpoint)
rotate(angle1, axis1)
cylinder( h= h1+thickness*2, d=thickness);
v2= [endpoint.x, y, z]-endpoint;
h2 = norm(v2);
axis2 = cross([0,0,1], v2);
angle2 = atan2(norm(axis2), v2.z);
translate(endpoint)
rotate(angle2, axis2)
cylinder( h= h2+thickness*2, d=thickness);
}
module dimension_y(startpoint, endpoint, offset = 1, text = "", thickness = 0, text_size = 0 , plane = "xy") { //! Will create a dimension in the y direction. Offset will determine how much space is between the measured point and the dimension. Plane options : xy, yz
length = norm(endpoint - startpoint);
thickness = (thickness == 0? length/200:thickness);
x = max(startpoint.x, endpoint.x) + (plane=="xy"?offset:0);
z = max(startpoint.z, endpoint.z) + (plane=="yz"?offset:0);
dimension([x, startpoint.y, z], [x, endpoint.y, z], text, thickness, text_size, rot_around_dim=(plane=="yz"?90:0));
v1= [x, startpoint.y, z]-startpoint;
h1 = norm(v1);
axis1 = cross([0,0,1], v1);
angle1 = atan2(norm(axis1), v1.z);
translate(startpoint)
rotate(angle1, axis1)
cylinder( h= h1+thickness*2, d=thickness);
v2= [x, endpoint.y, z]-endpoint;
h2 = norm(v2);
axis2 = cross([0,0,1], v2);
angle2 = atan2(norm(axis2), v2.z);
translate(endpoint)
rotate(angle2, axis2)
cylinder( h= h2+thickness*2, d=thickness);
}
module dimension_z(startpoint, endpoint, offset = 1, text = "", thickness = 0, text_size = 0 , plane = "xz") { //! Will create a dimension in the z direction. Offset will determine how much space is between the measured point and the dimension. Plane options : xz, yz
length = norm(endpoint - startpoint);
thickness = (thickness == 0? length/200:thickness);
x = max(startpoint.x, endpoint.x) + (plane=="xz"?offset:0);
y = max(startpoint.y, endpoint.y) + (plane=="yz"?offset:0);
dimension([x, y, startpoint.z], [x, y, endpoint.z], text, thickness, text_size, rot_around_dim=(plane=="xz"?90:0));
v1= [x, y, startpoint.z]-startpoint;
h1 = norm(v1);
axis1 = cross([0,0,1], v1);
angle1 = atan2(norm(axis1), v1.z);
translate(startpoint)
rotate(angle1, axis1)
cylinder( h= h1+thickness*2, d=thickness);
v2= [x, y, endpoint.z]-endpoint;
h2 = norm(v2);
axis2 = cross([0,0,1], v2);
angle2 = atan2(norm(axis2), v2.z);
translate(endpoint)
rotate(angle2, axis2)
cylinder( h= h2+thickness*2, d=thickness);
}