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dotSCAD/docs/lib3x-rail_extruded_sections.md

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2021-08-14 09:10:11 +08:00
# rail_extruded_sections
Given a rail with the first point at the outline of a shape. This function uses the rail to extrude the shape and returns all sections in the reversed order of the rail. Combined with the `sweep` module, you can create rail extrusion.
In order to control extrusion easily, I suggest using `[x, 0, 0]` as the first point and keeping y = 0 while building the rail.
**Since:** 3.2
## Parameters
- `shape_pts` : A list of points represent a shape.
- `rail` : A list of points represent the edge path.
## Examples
use <hull_polyline3d.scad>;
use <shape_taiwan.scad>;
use <rail_extruded_sections.scad>;
use <sweep.scad>;
taiwan = shape_taiwan(100);
fst_pt = [13, 0, 0];
rail = [
fst_pt,
fst_pt + [0, 0, 10],
fst_pt + [10, 0, 20],
fst_pt + [8, 0, 30],
fst_pt + [12, 0, 40],
fst_pt + [0, 0, 50],
fst_pt + [0, 0, 60]
];
#hull_polyline3d(rail);
sweep(rail_extruded_sections(taiwan, rail));
![rail_extruded_sections](images/lib3x-rail_extruded_sections-1.JPG)
use <hull_polyline3d.scad>;
use <shape_taiwan.scad>;
use <rail_extruded_sections.scad>;
use <sweep.scad>;
use <bezier_curve.scad>;
taiwan = shape_taiwan(100);
fst_pt = [13, 0, 0];
rail = bezier_curve(0.05, [
fst_pt,
fst_pt + [0, 0, 10],
fst_pt + [10, 0, 20],
fst_pt + [8, 0, 30],
fst_pt + [12, 0, 40],
fst_pt + [0, 0, 50],
fst_pt + [0, 0, 60]
]);
#hull_polyline3d(rail);
sweep(rail_extruded_sections(taiwan, rail));
![rail_extruded_sections](images/lib3x-rail_extruded_sections-2.JPG)
use <shape_taiwan.scad>;
use <rail_extruded_sections.scad>;
use <sweep.scad>;
use <bezier_curve.scad>;
use <ptf/ptf_rotate.scad>;
taiwan = shape_taiwan(100);
fst_pt = [13, 0, 0];
rail = bezier_curve(0.05, [
fst_pt,
fst_pt + [0, 0, 10],
fst_pt + [10, 0, 20],
fst_pt + [8, 0, 30],
fst_pt + [12, 0, 40],
fst_pt + [0, 0, 50],
fst_pt + [0, 0, 60]
]);
leng = len(rail);
twist = -90;
twist_step = twist / leng;
sections = rail_extruded_sections(taiwan, rail);
rotated_sections = [
for(i = [0:leng - 1])
[
for(p = sections[i])
ptf_rotate(p, twist_step * i)
]
];
sweep(rotated_sections);
![rail_extruded_sections](images/lib3x-rail_extruded_sections-3.JPG)
use <hull_polyline3d.scad>;
use <shape_taiwan.scad>;
use <rail_extruded_sections.scad>;
use <sweep.scad>;
use <ptf/ptf_rotate.scad>;
taiwan = shape_taiwan(100);
/*
You can use any point as the first point of the edge path.
Just remember that your edge path radiates from the origin.
*/
fst_pt = [taiwan[0][0], taiwan[0][1], 0];//[13, 0, 0];
a = atan2(fst_pt[1], fst_pt[0]);
rail = [
fst_pt,
fst_pt + ptf_rotate([0, 0, 10], a),
fst_pt + ptf_rotate([10, 0, 20], a),
fst_pt + ptf_rotate([8, 0, 30], a),
fst_pt + ptf_rotate([10, 0, 40], a),
fst_pt + ptf_rotate([0, 0, 50], a),
fst_pt + ptf_rotate([0, 0, 60], a)
];
#hull_polyline3d(rail);
sweep(rail_extruded_sections(taiwan, rail));
![rail_extruded_sections](images/lib3x-rail_extruded_sections-4.JPG)