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added crystal_ball

This commit is contained in:
Justin Lin 2017-05-23 08:27:36 +08:00
parent 0a60533d22
commit 0ed762361d
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- 3D
- [rounded_cube](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-rounded_cube.html)
- [rounded_cylinder](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-rounded_cylinder.html)
- [crystal_ball](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-crystal_ball.html)
- [line3d](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-line3d.html)
- [polyline3d](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-polyline3d.html)
- [hull_polyline3d](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-hull_polyline3d.html)

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# crystal_ball
Uses spherical coordinate system to create a crystal ball.
![Spherical coordinates (r, θ, φ) often used in mathematics](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/3D_Spherical_2.svg)
Dependencies: `rotate_p`, `cross_sections`, `polysections`, `ring_extrude`, `shape_pie`.
## Parameters
- `radius` : The radial distance r.
- `theta` : The azimuthal angle. It defaults to 360. It also accepts a 2 element vector. The first element of the vector is the beginning angle in degrees, and the second element is the ending angle.
- `phi` : The polar angle. It defaults to 180. It also accepts a 2 element vector. The first element of the vector is the beginning angle in degrees, and the second element is the ending angle.
- `$fa`, `$fs`, `$fn` : Check [the circle module](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/OpenSCAD_User_Manual/Using_the_2D_Subsystem#circle) or [the sphere module](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/OpenSCAD_User_Manual/Primitive_Solids#sphere) for more details. The final fragments will be a multiple of 4 to fit edges.
## Examples
include <rotate_p.scad>;
include <cross_sections.scad>;
include <polysections.scad>;
include <ring_extrude.scad>;
include <shape_pie.scad>;
include <crystal_ball.scad>;
crystal_ball(radius = 6);
translate([12, 0, 0])
crystal_ball(
radius = 6,
theta = 270,
$fn = 12
);
translate([24, 0, 0])
crystal_ball(
radius = 6,
theta = 270,
phi = 90,
$fn = 12
);
translate([36, 0, 0])
crystal_ball(
radius = 6,
theta = [-30, 270],
phi = [30, 60]
);
![crystal_ball](images/lib-crystal_ball-1.JPG)

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/**
* crystal_ball.scad
*
* Uses Spherical coordinate system to create a crystal ball.
*
* @copyright Justin Lin, 2017
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html
*
* @see https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-crystal_ball.html
*
**/
include <__private__/__nearest_multiple_of_4.scad>;
include <__private__/__is_vector.scad>;
module crystal_ball(radius, theta = 360, phi = 180) {
phis = __is_vector(phi) ? phi : [0, phi];
frags = __frags(radius);
shape_pts = shape_pie(
radius,
[90 - phis[1], 90 - phis[0]],
$fn = __nearest_multiple_of_4(__frags(frags))
);
// _hole_r = 0.0005 for avoiding warnings
_hole_r = 0.0005;
ring_extrude(
shape_pts,
angle = theta,
radius = _hole_r,
$fn = frags
);
}