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dotSCAD/src/function_grapher.scad
2020-03-03 09:29:13 +08:00

301 lines
8.9 KiB
OpenSCAD

/**
* function_grapher.scad
*
* @copyright Justin Lin, 2017
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html
*
* @see https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib2x-function_grapher.html
*
**/
use <util/reverse.scad>;
use <polyline3d.scad>;
use <hull_polyline3d.scad>;
module function_grapher(points, thickness, style = "FACES", slicing = "SLASH") {
rows = len(points);
columns = len(points[0]);
yi_range = [0:rows - 2];
xi_range = [0:columns - 2];
// Increasing $fn will be slow when you use "LINES", "HULL_FACES" or "HULL_LINES".
module faces() {
function xy_to_index(x, y, columns) = y * columns + x;
top_pts = [
for(row_pts = points)
for(pt = row_pts)
pt
];
base_pts = [
for(pt = top_pts)
[pt[0], pt[1], pt[2] - thickness]
];
leng_pts = len(top_pts);
top_tri_faces1 = slicing == "SLASH" ? [
for(yi = yi_range)
for(xi = xi_range)
[
xy_to_index(xi, yi, columns),
xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi + 1, columns),
xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi, columns)
]
] : [
for(yi = yi_range)
for(xi = xi_range)
[
xy_to_index(xi, yi, columns),
xy_to_index(xi, yi + 1, columns),
xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi, columns)
]
];
top_tri_faces2 = slicing == "SLASH" ? [
for(yi = yi_range)
for(xi = xi_range)
[
xy_to_index(xi, yi, columns),
xy_to_index(xi, yi + 1, columns),
xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi + 1, columns)
]
] : [
for(yi = yi_range)
for(xi = xi_range)
[
xy_to_index(xi, yi + 1, columns),
xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi + 1, columns),
xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi, columns)
]
];
offset_v = [leng_pts, leng_pts, leng_pts];
base_tri_faces1 = [
for(face = top_tri_faces1)
reverse(face) + offset_v
];
base_tri_faces2 = [
for(face = top_tri_faces2)
reverse(face) + offset_v
];
side_faces1 = [
for(xi = xi_range)
let(
idx1 = xy_to_index(xi, 0, columns),
idx2 = xy_to_index(xi + 1, 0, columns)
)
[
idx1,
idx2,
idx2 + leng_pts,
idx1 + leng_pts
]
];
side_faces2 = [
for(yi = yi_range)
let(
xi = columns - 1,
idx1 = xy_to_index(xi, yi, columns),
idx2 = xy_to_index(xi, yi + 1, columns)
)
[
idx1,
idx2,
idx2 + leng_pts,
idx1 + leng_pts
]
];
side_faces3 = [
for(xi = xi_range)
let(
yi = rows - 1,
idx1 = xy_to_index(xi, yi, columns),
idx2 = xy_to_index(xi + 1, yi, columns)
)
[
idx2,
idx1,
idx1 + leng_pts,
idx2 + leng_pts
]
];
side_faces4 = [
for(yi = yi_range)
let(
idx1 = xy_to_index(0, yi, columns),
idx2 = xy_to_index(0, yi + 1, columns)
)
[
idx2,
idx1,
idx1 + leng_pts,
idx2 + leng_pts
]
];
pts = concat(top_pts, base_pts);
face_idxs = concat(
top_tri_faces1, top_tri_faces2,
base_tri_faces1, base_tri_faces2,
side_faces1,
side_faces2,
side_faces3,
side_faces4
);
polyhedron(
points = pts,
faces = face_idxs
);
// hook for testing
test_function_grapher_faces(pts, face_idxs);
}
module tri_to_slash_lines(tri1, tri2) {
polyline3d(concat(tri1, [tri1[0]]), thickness);
if(tri2[0][0] == points[0][0][0]) {
polyline3d([tri2[0], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
if(tri2[1][1] == points[rows - 1][0][1]) {
polyline3d([tri2[1], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
}
module tri_to_backslash_lines(tri1, tri2) {
polyline3d(concat(tri1, [tri1[0]]), thickness);
if(tri2[1][0] == points[0][columns - 1][0]) {
polyline3d([tri2[1], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
if(tri2[2][1] == points[rows - 1][columns - 1][1]) {
polyline3d([tri2[0], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
}
module tri_to_slash_hull_lines(tri1, tri2) {
hull_polyline3d(concat(tri1, [tri1[0]]), thickness);
if(tri2[0][0] == points[0][0][0]) {
hull_polyline3d([tri2[0], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
if(tri2[1][1] == points[rows - 1][0][1]) {
hull_polyline3d([tri2[1], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
}
module tri_to_backslash_hull_lines(tri1, tri2) {
hull_polyline3d(concat(tri1, [tri1[0]]), thickness);
if(tri2[1][0] == points[0][columns - 1][0]) {
hull_polyline3d([tri2[1], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
if(tri2[2][1] == points[rows - 1][columns - 1][1]) {
hull_polyline3d([tri2[0], tri2[2]], thickness);
}
}
module hull_pts(tri) {
half_thickness = thickness / 2;
hull() {
translate(tri[0]) sphere(half_thickness);
translate(tri[1]) sphere(half_thickness);
translate(tri[2]) sphere(half_thickness);
}
}
module tri_to_hull_faces(tri1, tri2) {
hull_pts(tri1);
hull_pts(tri2);
}
module tri_to_graph(twintri_lt) {
if(style == "LINES") {
if(slicing == "SLASH") {
for(twintri = twintri_lt) {
tri_to_slash_lines(twintri[0], twintri[1]);
}
}
else {
for(twintri = twintri_lt) {
tri_to_backslash_lines(twintri[0], twintri[1]);
}
}
} else if(style == "HULL_FACES") { // Warning: May be very slow!!
for(twintri = twintri_lt) {
tri_to_hull_faces(twintri[0], twintri[1]);
}
} else if(style == "HULL_LINES") { // Warning: May be very slow!!
if(slicing == "SLASH") {
for(twintri = twintri_lt) {
tri_to_slash_hull_lines(twintri[0], twintri[1]);
}
}
else {
for(twintri = twintri_lt) {
tri_to_backslash_hull_lines(twintri[0], twintri[1]);
}
}
}
}
if(style == "FACES") {
faces();
} else {
twintri_lt = slicing == "SLASH" ?
[
for(yi = yi_range)
for(xi = xi_range)
[
[
points[yi][xi],
points[yi][xi + 1],
points[yi + 1][xi + 1]
],
[
points[yi][xi],
points[yi + 1][xi + 1],
points[yi + 1][xi]
]
]
]
:
[
for(yi = yi_range)
for(xi = xi_range)
[
[
points[yi][xi],
points[yi][xi + 1],
points[yi + 1][xi]
],
[
points[yi + 1][xi],
points[yi][xi + 1],
points[yi + 1][xi + 1]
]
]
];
tri_to_graph(twintri_lt);
}
}
// override it to test
module test_function_grapher_faces(points, faces) {
}