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Author SHA1 Message Date
Edward Z. Yang
b3f0e6c86c Release 2.1.2, merged in 1368 to HEAD.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1404 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-09-03 15:40:43 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
80c60bb9b5 Release 2.1.0, merged in 1255 to HEAD.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1368 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-08-05 02:02:46 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
503e76081b Revert to 2.0.1, it appears that the 2.1.0 merge was done improperly.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1367 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-08-05 01:42:52 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
678a593e62 Release 2.1.0, merged in 1313 to HEAD.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1352 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-08-03 03:20:49 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
495164e938 Release 2.0.1, merged in 1181 to HEAD.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1255 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-06-27 14:30:45 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
42858ad594 Finish up with a few more files that didn't get updated. Hrmm..
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1181 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-06-21 00:53:09 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
5ecb11f19a Tack on missing basic smoketests.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1180 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-06-21 00:42:00 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
0101311193 Release 2.0.0, merged in 1026 to HEAD.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1179 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-06-21 00:36:12 +00:00
Edward Z. Yang
c35eb3e95f Release 1.6.1, merged in 931 to HEAD.
git-svn-id: http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/branches/strict@1026 48356398-32a2-884e-a903-53898d9a118a
2007-05-05 20:49:49 +00:00
405 changed files with 22050 additions and 4815 deletions

View File

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
# Project related configuration options
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROJECT_NAME = HTML Purifier
PROJECT_NUMBER = 1.6.0
PROJECT_NUMBER = 2.1.2
OUTPUT_DIRECTORY = "C:/Documents and Settings/Edward/My Documents/My Webs/htmlpurifier/docs/doxygen"
CREATE_SUBDIRS = NO
OUTPUT_LANGUAGE = English

100
INSTALL
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@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
Install
How to install HTML Purifier
@@ -8,13 +7,13 @@ installation GUI, you've come to the wrong place!) The impatient can scroll
down to the bottom of this INSTALL document to see the code, but you really
should make sure a few things are properly done.
Todo: Convert to using the array syntax for configuration.
1. Compatibility
HTML Purifier works in both PHP 4 and PHP 5, from PHP 4.3.9 and up. It has no
core dependencies with other libraries. (Whoopee!)
HTML Purifier works in both PHP 4 and PHP 5, from PHP 4.3.2 and up. It has no
core dependencies with other libraries.
Optional extensions are iconv (usually installed) and tidy (also common).
If you use UTF-8 and don't plan on pretty-printing HTML, you can get away with
@@ -50,6 +49,7 @@ be standards compliant. HTML Purifier can deal with these doctypes:
* XHTML 1.0 Strict
* HTML 4.01 Transitional
* HTML 4.01 Strict
* XHTML 1.1 (sans Ruby)
...and these character encodings:
@@ -68,11 +68,11 @@ the doctype from this code in your HTML documents:
<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html;charset=ENCODING">
For legacy codebases these declarations may be missing. If that is the case,
STOP, and read up on character encodings and doctypes (in that order). Here
are some links:
STOP, and read docs/enduser-utf8.html
* http://www.joelonsoftware.com/articles/Unicode.html
* http://alistapart.com/stories/doctype/
You may currently be vulnerable to XSS and other security threats, and HTML
Purifier won't be able to fix that.
@@ -116,36 +116,42 @@ websites):
Note that HTML Purifier's support for non-Unicode encodings is crippled by the
fact that any character not supported by that encoding will be silently
dropped, EVEN if it is ampersand escaped. This is a current limitation of
HTML Purifier that we are NOT actively working to fix. Patches are welcome,
but there are so many other gotchas and problems in I18N for non-Unicode
encodings that this functionality is low priority. See
<http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/charset/form-i18n.html> for a more
detailed lowdown on the topic.
dropped, EVEN if it is ampersand escaped. If you want to work around
this, you are welcome to read docs/enduser-utf8.html for a fix,
but please be cognizant of the issues the "solution" creates (for this
reason, I do not include the solution in this document).
4.2. Setting a different doctype
For those of you stuck using HTML 4.01 Transitional, you can disable
For those of you using HTML 4.01 Transitional, you can disable
XHTML output like this:
$config->set('Core', 'XHTML', false);
$config->set('HTML', 'Doctype', 'HTML 4.01 Transitional');
I recommend that you use XHTML, although not as much as I recommend UTF-8. If
your HTML 4.01 page validates, good for you!
Other supported doctypes include:
Currently, we can only guarantee transitional-complaint output, future
versions will also allow strict-compliant output.
* HTML 4.01 Strict
* HTML 4.01 Transitional
* XHTML 1.0 Strict
* XHTML 1.0 Transitional
* XHTML 1.1
4.3. Other settings
There are more configuration directives which can be read about
here: <http://hp.jpsband.org/live/configdoc/plain.html> They're a bit boring,
here: <http://htmlpurifier.org/live/configdoc/plain.html> They're a bit boring,
but they can help out for those of you who like to exert maximum control over
your code.
your code. Some of the more interesting ones are configurable at the
demo <http://htmlpurifier.org/demo.php> and are well worth looking into
for your own system.
@@ -162,13 +168,15 @@ The interface is mind-numbingly simple:
$clean_html = $purifier->purify( $dirty_html );
That's it! For more examples, check out docs/examples/ (they aren't very
different though). Also, SLOW gives advice on what to do if HTML Purifier
is slowing down your application.
different though). Also, docs/enduser-slow.html gives advice on what to
do if HTML Purifier is slowing down your application.
6. Quick install
First, make sure library/HTMLPurifier/DefinitionCache/Serializer is
writable by the webserver (see Section 7: Caching below for details).
If your website is in UTF-8 and XHTML Transitional, use this code:
<?php
@@ -184,9 +192,47 @@ If your website is in a different encoding or doctype, use this code:
require_once '/path/to/htmlpurifier/library/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('Core', 'Encoding', 'ISO-8859-1'); //replace with your encoding
$config->set('Core', 'XHTML', true); //replace with false if HTML 4.01
$config->set('Core', 'Encoding', 'ISO-8859-1'); // replace with your encoding
$config->set('HTML', 'Doctype', 'HTML 4.01 Transitional'); // replace with your doctype
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier($config);
$clean_html = $purifier->purify($dirty_html);
?>
?>
7. Caching
HTML Purifier generates some cache files (generally one or two) to speed up
its execution. For maximum performance, make sure that
library/HTMLPurifier/DefinitionCache/Serializer is writeable by the webserver.
If you are in the library/ folder of HTML Purifier, you can set the
appropriate permissions using:
chmod -R 0755 HTMLPurifier/DefinitionCache/Serializer
If the above command doesn't work, you may need to assign write permissions
to all. This may be necessary if your webserver runs as nobody, but is
not recommended since it means any other user can write files in the
directory. Use:
chmod -R 0777 HTMLPurifier/DefinitionCache/Serializer
You can also chmod files via your FTP client; this option
is usually accessible by right clicking the corresponding directory and
then selecting "chmod" or "file permissions".
Starting with 2.0.1, HTML Purifier will generate friendly error messages
that will tell you exactly what you have to chmod the directory to, if in doubt,
follow its advice.
If you are unable or unwilling to give write permissions to the cache
directory, you can either disable the cache (and suffer a performance
hit):
$config->set('Core', 'DefinitionCache', null);
Or move the cache directory somewhere else (no trailing slash):
$config->set('Cache', 'SerializerPath', '/home/user/absolute/path');

View File

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ ce document pour quelques choses.
1. Compatibilité
HTML Purifier fonctionne dans PHP 4 et PHP 5. PHP 4.3.9 est le dernier
HTML Purifier fonctionne dans PHP 4 et PHP 5. PHP 4.3.2 est le dernier
version que je le testais. Il ne dépend de les autre librairies.
Les extensions optionnel est iconv (en général déjà installer) et

230
NEWS
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@@ -9,6 +9,232 @@ NEWS ( CHANGELOG and HISTORY ) HTMLPurifier
. Internal change
==========================
2.1.2, released 2007-09-03
! Implemented Object module for trusted users
! Implemented experimental HTML5 parsing mode using PH5P. To use, add
this to your code:
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Lexer/PH5P.php';
$config->set('Core', 'LexerImpl', 'PH5P');
Note that this Lexer introduces some classes not in the HTMLPurifier
namespace. Also, this is PHP5 only.
! CSS property border-spacing implemented
- Fix non-visible parsing error in DirectLex with empty tags that have
slashes inside attribute values.
- Fix typo in CSS definition: border-collapse:seperate; was incorrectly
accepted as valid CSS. Usually non-visible, because this styling is the
default for tables in most browsers. Thanks Brett Zamir for pointing
this out.
- Fix validation errors in configuration form
- Hammer out a bunch of edge-case bugs in the standalone distribution
- Inclusion reflection removed from URISchemeRegistry; you must manually
include any new schema files you wish to use
- Numerous typo fixes in documentation thanks to Brett Zamir
. Unit test refactoring for one logical test per test function
. Config and context parameters in ComplexHarness deprecated: instead, edit
the $config and $context member variables
. HTML wrapper in DOMLex now takes DTD identifiers into account; doesn't
really make a difference, but is good for completeness sake
. merge-library.php script refactored for greater code reusability and
PHP4 compatibility
2.1.1, released 2007-08-04
- Fix show-stopper bug in %URI.MakeAbsolute functionality
- Fix PHP4 syntax error in standalone version
. Add prefix directory to include path for standalone, this prevents
other installations from clobbering the standalone's URI schemes
. Single test methods can be invoked by prefixing with __only
2.1.0, released 2007-08-02
# flush-htmldefinition-cache.php superseded in favor of a generic
flush-definition-cache.php script, you can clear a specific cache
by passing its name as a parameter to the script
! Phorum mod implemented for HTML Purifier
! With %Core.AggressivelyFixLt, <3 and similar emoticons no longer
trigger HTML removal in PHP5 (DOMLex). This directive is not necessary
for PHP4 (DirectLex).
! Standalone file now available, which greatly reduces the amount of
includes (although there are still a few files that reside in the
standalone folder)
! Relative URIs can now be transformed into their absolute equivalents
using %URI.Base and %URI.MakeAbsolute
! Ruby implemented for XHTML 1.1
! You can now define custom URI filtering behavior, see enduser-uri-filter.html
for more details
! UTF-8 font names now supported in CSS
- AutoFormatters emit friendly error messages if tags or attributes they
need are not allowed
- ConfigForm's compactification of directive names is now configurable
- AutoParagraph autoformatter algorithm refined after field-testing
- XHTML 1.1 now applies XHTML 1.0 Strict cleanup routines, namely
blockquote wrapping
- Contents of <style> tags removed by default when tags are removed
. HTMLPurifier_Config->getSerial() implemented, this is extremely useful
for output cache invalidation
. ConfigForm printer now can retrieve CSS and JS files as strings, in
case HTML Purifier's directory is not publically accessible
. Introduce new text/itext configuration directive values: these represent
longer strings that would be more appropriately edited with a textarea
. Allow newlines to act as separators for lists, hashes, lookups and
%HTML.Allowed
. ConfigForm generates textareas instead of text inputs for lists, hashes,
lookups, text and itext fields
. Hidden element content removal genericized: %Core.HiddenElements can
be used to customize this behavior, by default <script> and <style> are
hidden
. Added HTMLPURIFIER_PREFIX constant, should be used instead of dirname(__FILE__)
. Custom ChildDef added to default include list
. URIScheme reflection improved: will not attempt to include file if class
already exists. May clobber autoload, so I need to keep an eye on it
. ConfigSchema heavily optimized, will only collect information and validate
definitions when HTMLPURIFIER_SCHEMA_STRICT is true.
. AttrDef_URI unit tests and implementation refactored
. benchmarks/ directory now protected from public view with .htaccess file;
run the tests via command line
. URI scheme is munged off if there is no authority and the scheme is the
default one
. All unit tests inherit from HTMLPurifier_Harness, not UnitTestCase
. Interface for URIScheme changed
. Generic URI object to hold components of URI added, most systems involved
in URI validation have been migrated to use it
. Custom filtering for URIs factored out to URIDefinition interface for
maximum extensibility
2.0.1, released 2007-06-27
! Tag auto-closing now based on a ChildDef heuristic rather than a
manually set auto_close array; some behavior may change
! Experimental AutoFormat functionality added: auto-paragraph and
linkify your HTML input by setting %AutoFormat.AutoParagraph and
%AutoFormat.Linkify to true
! Newlines normalized internally, and then converted back to the
value of PHP_EOL. If this is not desired, set your newline format
using %Output.Newline.
! Beta error collection, messages are implemented for the most generic
cases involving Lexing or Strategies
- Clean up special case code for <script> tags
- Reorder includes for DefinitionCache decorators, fixes a possible
missing class error
- Fixed bug where manually modified definitions were not saved via cache
(mostly harmless, except for the fact that it would be a little slower)
- Configuration objects with different serials do not clobber each
others when revision numbers are unequal
- Improve Serializer DefinitionCache directory permissions checks
- DefinitionCache no longer throws errors when it encounters old
serial files that do not conform to the current style
- Stray xmlns attributes removed from configuration documentation
- configForm.php smoketest no longer has XSS vulnerability due to
unescaped print_r output
- Printer adheres to configuration's directives on output format
- Fix improperly named form field in ConfigForm printer
. Rewire some test-cases to swallow errors rather than expect them
. HTMLDefinition printer updated with some of the new attributes
. DefinitionCache keys reordered to reflect precedence: version number,
hash, then revision number
. %Core.DefinitionCache renamed to %Cache.DefinitionImpl
. Interlinking in configuration documentation added using
Injector_PurifierLinkify
. Directives now keep track of aliases to themselves
. Error collector now requires a severity to be passed, use PHP's internal
error constants for this
. HTMLPurifier_Config::getAllowedDirectivesForForm implemented, allows
much easier selective embedding of configuration values
. Doctype objects now accept public and system DTD identifiers
. %HTML.Doctype is now constrained by specific values, to specify a custom
doctype use new %HTML.CustomDoctype
. ConfigForm truncates long directives to keep the form small, and does
not re-output namespaces
2.0.0, released 2007-06-20
# Completely refactored HTMLModuleManager, decentralizing safety
information
# Transform modules changed to Tidy modules, which offer more flexibility
and better modularization
# Configuration object now finalizes itself when a read operation is
performed on it, ensuring that its internal state stays consistent.
To revert this behavior, you can set the $autoFinalize member variable
off, but it's not recommended.
# New compact syntax for AttrDef objects that can be used to instantiate
new objects via make()
# Definitions (esp. HTMLDefinition) are now cached for a significant
performance boost. You can disable caching by setting %Core.DefinitionCache
to null. You CANNOT edit raw definitions without setting the corresponding
DefinitionID directive (%HTML.DefinitionID for HTMLDefinition).
# Contents between <script> tags are now completely removed if <script>
is not allowed
# Prototype-declarations for Lexer removed in favor of configuration
determination of Lexer implementations.
! HTML Purifier now works in PHP 4.3.2.
! Configuration form-editing API makes tweaking HTMLPurifier_Config a
breeze!
! Configuration directives that accept hashes now allow new string
format: key1:value1,key2:value2
! ConfigDoc now factored into OOP design
! All deprecated elements now natively supported
! Implement TinyMCE styled whitelist specification format in
%HTML.Allowed
! Config object gives more friendly error messages when things go wrong
! Advanced API implemented: easy functions for creating elements (addElement)
and attributes (addAttribute) on HTMLDefinition
! Add native support for required attributes
- Deprecated and removed EnableRedundantUTF8Cleaning. It didn't even work!
- DOMLex will not emit errors when a custom error handler that does not
honor error_reporting is used
- StrictBlockquote child definition refrains from wrapping whitespace
in tags now.
- Bug resulting from tag transforms to non-allowed elements fixed
- ChildDef_Custom's regex generation has been improved, removing several
false positives
. Unit test for ElementDef created, ElementDef behavior modified to
be more flexible
. Added convenience functions for HTMLModule constructors
. AttrTypes now has accessor functions that should be used instead
of directly manipulating info
. TagTransform_Center deprecated in favor of generic TagTransform_Simple
. Add extra protection in AttrDef_URI against phantom Schemes
. Doctype object added to HTMLDefinition which describes certain aspects
of the operational document type
. Lexer is now pre-emptively included, with a conditional include for the
PHP5 only version.
. HTMLDefinition and CSSDefinition have a common parent class: Definition.
. DirectLex can now track line-numbers
. Preliminary error collector is in place, although no code actually reports
errors yet
. Factor out most of ValidateAttributes to new AttrValidator class
1.6.1, released 2007-05-05
! Support for more deprecated attributes via transformations:
+ hspace and vspace in img
+ size and noshade in hr
+ nowrap in td
+ clear in br
+ align in caption, table, img and hr
+ type in ul, ol and li
! DirectLex now preserves text in which a < bracket is followed by
a non-alphanumeric character. This means that certain emoticons
are now preserved.
! %Core.RemoveInvalidImg is now operational, when set to false invalid
images will hang around with an empty src
! target attribute in a tag supported, use %Attr.AllowedFrameTargets
to enable
! CSS property white-space now allows nowrap (supported in all modern
browsers) but not others (which have spotty browser implementations)
! XHTML 1.1 mode now sort-of works without any fatal errors, and
lang is now moved over to xml:lang.
! Attribute transformation smoketest available at smoketests/attrTransform.php
! Transformation of font's size attribute now handles super-large numbers
- Possibly fatal bug with __autoload() fixed in module manager
- Invert HTMLModuleManager->addModule() processing order to check
prefixes first and then the literal module
- Empty strings get converted to empty arrays instead of arrays with
an empty string in them.
- Merging in attribute lists now works.
. Demo script removed: it has been added to the website's repository
. Basic.php script modified to work out of the box
. Refactor AttrTransform classes to reduce duplication
. AttrTransform_TextAlign axed in favor of a more general
AttrTransform_EnumToCSS, refer to HTMLModule/TransformToStrict.php to
see how the new equivalent is implemented
. Unit tests now use exclusively assertIdentical
1.6.0, released 2007-04-01
! Support for most common deprecated attributes via transformations:
+ bgcolor in td, th, tr and table
@@ -24,7 +250,7 @@ NEWS ( CHANGELOG and HISTORY ) HTMLPurifier
- Error messages are emitted when you attempt to "allow" elements or
attributes that HTML Purifier does not support
1.5.1, unknown release date
- Fix segfault in unit test. The problem is not very reproduceable and
I don't know what causes it, but a six line patch fixed it.
@@ -223,4 +449,4 @@ NEWS ( CHANGELOG and HISTORY ) HTMLPurifier
! First public release, most functionality implemented. Notable omissions are:
+ Shorthand CSS properties
+ Table CSS properties
+ Deprecated attribute transformations
+ Deprecated attribute transformations

2
README
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@@ -19,4 +19,4 @@ Places to go:
an in-depth installation guide.
* See WYSIWYG for information on editors like TinyMCE and FCKeditor
HTML Purifier can be found on the web at: http://hp.jpsband.org/
HTML Purifier can be found on the web at: http://htmlpurifier.org/

79
TODO
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@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
TODO List
= KEY ====================
@@ -7,32 +6,15 @@ TODO List
? Maybe I'll Do It
==========================
1.7 release [Advanced API]
# Complete advanced API, and fully document it
# Implement all edge-case attribute transforms
# Implement all deprecated tags and attributes
- Parse TinyMCE-style whitelist into our %HTML.Allow* whitelists (possibly
do this earlier)
If no interest is expressed for a feature that may required a considerable
amount of effort to implement, it may get endlessly delayed. Do not be
afraid to cast your vote for the next feature to be implemented!
1.8 release [Refactor, refactor!]
# URI validation routines tighter (see docs/dev-code-quality.html) (COMPLEX)
# Advanced URI filtering schemes (see docs/proposal-new-directives.txt)
- Configuration profiles: predefined directives set with one func call
- Implement IDREF support (harder than it seems, since you cannot have
IDREFs to non-existent IDs)
- Allow non-ASCII characters in font names
1.9 release [Error'ed]
2.2 release [Error'ed]
# Error logging for filtering/cleanup procedures
- Requires I18N facilities to be created first (COMPLEX)
- XSS-attempt detection
- More fine-grained control over escaping behavior
- Silently drop content inbetween SCRIPT tags (can be generalized to allow
specification of elements that, when detected as foreign, trigger removal
of children, although unbalanced tags could wreck havoc (or at least
delete the rest of the document)).
1.10 release [Do What I Mean, Not What I Say]
2.3 release [Do What I Mean, Not What I Say]
# Additional support for poorly written HTML
- Microsoft Word HTML cleaning (i.e. MsoNormal, but research essential!)
- Friendly strict handling of <address> (block -> <br>)
@@ -46,48 +28,61 @@ TODO List
- Remove empty inline tags<i></i>
- Append something to duplicate IDs so they're still usable (impl. note: the
dupe detector would also need to detect the suffix as well)
- Externalize inline CSS to promote clean HTML
2.0 release [Beyond HTML]
2.4 release [It's All About Trust] (floating)
# Implement untrusted, dangerous elements/attributes
# Implement IDREF support (harder than it seems, since you cannot have
IDREFs to non-existent IDs)
# Frameset XHTML 1.0 and HTML 4.01 doctypes
3.0 release [Beyond HTML]
# Legit token based CSS parsing (will require revamping almost every
AttrDef class)
# Formatters for plaintext (COMPLEX)
- Auto-paragraphing (be sure to leverage fact that we know when things
shouldn't be paragraphed, such as lists and tables).
- Linkify URLs
AttrDef class). Probably will use CSSTidy class
# More control over allowed CSS properties (maybe modularize it in the
same fashion!)
# Formatters for plaintext
- Smileys
- Linkification for HTML Purifier docs: notably configuration and classes
- Allow tags to be "armored", an internal flag that protects them
from validation and passes them out unharmed
- Fixes for Firefox's inability to handle COL alignment props (Bug 915)
- Automatically add non-breaking spaces to empty table cells when
empty-cells:show is applied to have compatibility with Internet Explorer
- Standardize token armor for all areas of processing
- Convert RTL/LTR override characters to <bdo> tags, or vice versa on demand.
Also, enable disabling of directionality
3.0 release [To XML and Beyond]
4.0 release [To XML and Beyond]
- Extended HTML capabilities based on namespacing and tag transforms (COMPLEX)
- Hooks for adding custom processors to custom namespaced tags and
attributes, offer default implementation
- Lots of documentation and samples
- XHTML 1.1 support
Ongoing
- Lots of profiling, make it faster!
- Plugins for major CMSes (COMPLEX)
- WordPress (mostly written, needs beta-testing)
- phpBB
- eFiction
- more! (look for ones that use WYSIWYGs)
- Complete basic smoketests
Unknown release (on a scratch-an-itch basis)
? Semi-lossy dumb alternate character encoding transfor
# CHMOD install script for PEAR installs
? Have 'lang' attribute be checked against official lists, achieved by
encoding all characters that have string entity equivalents
- Abstract ChildDef_BlockQuote to work with all elements that only
allow blocks in them, required or optional
- Reorganize Unit Tests
- Reorganize configuration directives (Create more namespaces! Get messy!)
- Advanced URI filtering schemes (see docs/proposal-new-directives.txt)
- Implement lenient <ruby> child validation
- Explain how to use HTML Purifier in non-PHP languages / create
a simple command line stub (or complicated?)
- Fixes for Firefox's inability to handle COL alignment props (Bug 915)
- Automatically add non-breaking spaces to empty table cells when
empty-cells:show is applied to have compatibility with Internet Explorer
Requested
? Native content compression, whitespace stripping (don't rely on Tidy, make
sure we don't remove from <pre> or related tags)
Wontfix
- Non-lossy smart alternate character encoding transformations (unless
patch provided)
- Pretty-printing HTML, users can use Tidy on the output on entire page
- Pretty-printing HTML: users can use Tidy on the output on entire page
- Native content compression, whitespace stripping (don't rely on Tidy, make
sure we don't remove from <pre> or related tags): use gzip if this is
really important

1
VERSION Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
2.1.2

8
WHATSNEW Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
Version 2.1.2 is a mix of experimental features and stability updates.
Among new features: an Object module for trusted users, support for the
CSS property 'border-spacing', and HTML 5 style parsing using PH5P.
Bug fixes ihave resolved a few obscure issues including border-collapse:seperate,
a DirectLex parsing error, broken HTML in printDefinition.php, and problems
with the experimental standalone distribution. Also, there were large
amounts of behind-the-scenes refactoring and the removal of URIScheme
inclusion reflection.

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@@ -16,7 +16,3 @@ trouble. Therein lies the solution:
HTML Purifier is perfect for filtering pure-HTML input from WYSIWYG editors.
Enough said.
There is a proof-of-concept integration of HTML Purifier with the Mantis
bugtracker at http://hp.jpsband.org/mantis/ You can see notes on how
this integration was acheived at http://hp.jpsband.org/mantis_notes.txt

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benchmarks/.htaccess Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Deny from all

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@@ -165,4 +165,4 @@ echo '<div>Random input was: ' .
?>
</body></html>
</body></html>

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@@ -15,5 +15,3 @@ $context = new HTMLPurifier_Context();
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
$tokens = $lexer->tokenizeHTML($input, $config, $context);
}
?>

12
benchmarks/Trace.php Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
<?php
ini_set('xdebug.trace_format', 1);
ini_set('xdebug.show_mem_delta', true);
xdebug_start_trace(dirname(__FILE__) . '/Trace');
require_once '../library/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier();
$data = $purifier->purify(file_get_contents('samples/Lexer/4.html'));
xdebug_stop_trace();

View File

@@ -2,219 +2,44 @@
/**
* Generates XML and HTML documents describing configuration.
* @note PHP 5 only!
*/
/*
TODO:
- make XML format richer (see below)
- make XML format richer (see XMLSerializer_ConfigSchema)
- extend XSLT transformation (see the corresponding XSLT file)
- allow generation of packaged docs that can be easily moved
- multipage documentation
- determine how to multilingualize
- factor out code into classes
- add blurbs to ToC
*/
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Check and configure environment
if (version_compare('5', PHP_VERSION, '>')) exit('Requires PHP 5 or higher.');
error_reporting(E_ALL);
error_reporting(E_ALL); // probably not possible to use E_STRICT
define('HTMLPURIFIER_SCHEMA_STRICT', true); // description data needs to be collected
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Include HTML Purifier library
// load dual-libraries
require_once '../library/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
require_once 'library/ConfigDoc.auto.php';
set_include_path('../library' . PATH_SEPARATOR . get_include_path());
require_once 'HTMLPurifier.php';
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Setup convenience functions
function appendHTMLDiv($document, $node, $html) {
global $purifier;
$html = $purifier->purify($html);
$dom_html = $document->createDocumentFragment();
$dom_html->appendXML($html);
$dom_div = $document->createElement('div');
$dom_div->setAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml');
$dom_div->appendChild($dom_html);
$node->appendChild($dom_div);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Load copies of HTMLPurifier_ConfigDef and HTMLPurifier
$purifier = HTMLPurifier::getInstance(array(
'AutoFormat.PurifierLinkify' => true
));
$schema = HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::instance();
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier();
$style = 'plain'; // use $_GET in the future
$configdoc = new ConfigDoc();
$output = $configdoc->generate($schema, $style);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Generate types.xml, a document describing the constraint "type"
$types_document = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$types_root = $types_document->createElement('types');
$types_document->appendChild($types_root);
$types_document->formatOutput = true;
foreach ($schema->types as $name => $expanded_name) {
$types_type = $types_document->createElement('type', $expanded_name);
$types_type->setAttribute('id', $name);
$types_root->appendChild($types_type);
}
$types_document->save('types.xml');
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Generate configdoc.xml, a document documenting configuration directives
$dom_document = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$dom_root = $dom_document->createElement('configdoc');
$dom_document->appendChild($dom_root);
$dom_document->formatOutput = true;
// add the name of the application
$dom_root->appendChild($dom_document->createElement('title', 'HTML Purifier'));
/*
TODO for XML format:
- create a definition (DTD or other) once interface stabilizes
*/
foreach($schema->info as $namespace_name => $namespace_info) {
$dom_namespace = $dom_document->createElement('namespace');
$dom_root->appendChild($dom_namespace);
$dom_namespace->setAttribute('id', $namespace_name);
$dom_namespace->appendChild(
$dom_document->createElement('name', $namespace_name)
);
$dom_namespace_description = $dom_document->createElement('description');
$dom_namespace->appendChild($dom_namespace_description);
appendHTMLDiv($dom_document, $dom_namespace_description,
$schema->info_namespace[$namespace_name]->description);
foreach ($namespace_info as $name => $info) {
if ($info->class == 'alias') continue;
$dom_directive = $dom_document->createElement('directive');
$dom_namespace->appendChild($dom_directive);
$dom_directive->setAttribute('id', $namespace_name . '.' . $name);
$dom_directive->appendChild(
$dom_document->createElement('name', $name)
);
$dom_constraints = $dom_document->createElement('constraints');
$dom_directive->appendChild($dom_constraints);
$dom_type = $dom_document->createElement('type', $info->type);
if ($info->allow_null) {
$dom_type->setAttribute('allow-null', 'yes');
}
$dom_constraints->appendChild($dom_type);
if ($info->allowed !== true) {
$dom_allowed = $dom_document->createElement('allowed');
$dom_constraints->appendChild($dom_allowed);
foreach ($info->allowed as $allowed => $bool) {
$dom_allowed->appendChild(
$dom_document->createElement('value', $allowed)
);
}
}
$raw_default = $schema->defaults[$namespace_name][$name];
if (is_bool($raw_default)) {
$default = $raw_default ? 'true' : 'false';
} elseif (is_string($raw_default)) {
$default = "\"$raw_default\"";
} elseif (is_null($raw_default)) {
$default = 'null';
} else {
$default = print_r(
$schema->defaults[$namespace_name][$name], true
);
}
$dom_default = $dom_document->createElement('default', $default);
// remove this once we get a DTD
$dom_default->setAttribute('xml:space', 'preserve');
$dom_constraints->appendChild($dom_default);
$dom_descriptions = $dom_document->createElement('descriptions');
$dom_directive->appendChild($dom_descriptions);
foreach ($info->descriptions as $file => $file_descriptions) {
foreach ($file_descriptions as $line => $description) {
$dom_description = $dom_document->createElement('description');
$dom_description->setAttribute('file', $file);
$dom_description->setAttribute('line', $line);
appendHTMLDiv($dom_document, $dom_description, $description);
$dom_descriptions->appendChild($dom_description);
}
}
}
}
// print_r($dom_document->saveXML());
// save a copy of the raw XML
$dom_document->save('configdoc.xml');
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Generate final output using XSLT
// load the stylesheet
$xsl_stylesheet_name = 'plain';
$xsl_stylesheet = "styles/$xsl_stylesheet_name.xsl";
$xsl_dom_stylesheet = new DOMDocument();
$xsl_dom_stylesheet->load($xsl_stylesheet);
// setup the XSLT processor
$xsl_processor = new XSLTProcessor();
// perform the transformation
$xsl_processor->importStylesheet($xsl_dom_stylesheet);
$html_output = $xsl_processor->transformToXML($dom_document);
// some slight fudges to preserve backwards compatibility
$html_output = str_replace('/>', ' />', $html_output); // <br /> not <br/>
$html_output = str_replace(' xmlns=""', '', $html_output); // rm unnecessary xmlns
if (class_exists('Tidy')) {
// cleanup output
$config = array(
'indent' => true,
'output-xhtml' => true,
'wrap' => 80
);
$tidy = new Tidy;
$tidy->parseString($html_output, $config, 'utf8');
$tidy->cleanRepair();
$html_output = (string) $tidy;
}
// write it to a file (todo: parse into seperate pages)
file_put_contents("$xsl_stylesheet_name.html", $html_output);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Output for instant feedback
// write out
file_put_contents("$style.html", $output);
if (php_sapi_name() != 'cli') {
echo $html_output;
// output = instant feedback
echo $output;
} else {
echo 'Files generated successfully.';
}
?>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
<?php
/**
* This is a stub include that automatically configures the include path.
*/
set_include_path(dirname(__FILE__) . PATH_SEPARATOR . get_include_path() );
require_once 'ConfigDoc.php';

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<?php
require_once 'ConfigDoc/HTMLXSLTProcessor.php';
require_once 'ConfigDoc/XMLSerializer/Types.php';
require_once 'ConfigDoc/XMLSerializer/ConfigSchema.php';
class ConfigDoc
{
function generate($schema, $xsl_stylesheet_name = 'plain', $parameters = array()) {
// generate types document, describing type constraints
$types_serializer = new ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer_Types();
$types_document = $types_serializer->serialize($schema);
$types_document->save(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../types.xml'); // only ONE
// generate configdoc.xml, documents configuration directives
$schema_serializer = new ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer_ConfigSchema();
$schema_document = $schema_serializer->serialize($schema);
$schema_document->save('configdoc.xml');
// setup transformation
$xsl_stylesheet = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../styles/$xsl_stylesheet_name.xsl";
$xslt_processor = new ConfigDoc_HTMLXSLTProcessor();
$xslt_processor->setParameters($parameters);
$xslt_processor->importStylesheet($xsl_stylesheet);
return $xslt_processor->transformToHTML($schema_document);
}
/**
* Remove any generated files
*/
function cleanup() {
unlink('configdoc.xml');
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
<?php
/**
* Special XSLTProcessor specifically for HTML documents. Loosely
* based off of XSLTProcessor, but not really
*/
class ConfigDoc_HTMLXSLTProcessor
{
protected $xsltProcessor;
public function __construct() {
$this->xsltProcessor = new XSLTProcessor();
}
/**
* Imports stylesheet for processor to use
* @param $xsl XSLT DOM tree, or filename of the XSL transformation
*/
public function importStylesheet($xsl) {
if (is_string($xsl)) {
$xsl_file = $xsl;
$xsl = new DOMDocument();
$xsl->load($xsl_file);
}
return $this->xsltProcessor->importStylesheet($xsl);
}
/**
* Transforms an XML file into HTML based on the stylesheet
* @param $xml XML DOM tree
*/
public function transformToHTML($xml) {
$out = $this->xsltProcessor->transformToXML($xml);
// fudges for HTML backwards compatibility
$out = str_replace('/>', ' />', $out); // <br /> not <br/>
$out = str_replace(' xmlns=""', '', $out); // rm unnecessary xmlns
$out = str_replace(' xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"', '', $out); // rm unnecessary xmlns
if (class_exists('Tidy')) {
// cleanup output
$config = array(
'indent' => true,
'output-xhtml' => true,
'wrap' => 80
);
$tidy = new Tidy;
$tidy->parseString($out, $config, 'utf8');
$tidy->cleanRepair();
$out = (string) $tidy;
}
return $out;
}
public function setParameters($options) {
foreach ($options as $name => $value) {
$this->xsltProcessor->setParameter('', $name, $value);
}
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
<?php
/**
* The XMLSerializer hierarchy of classes consist of classes that take
* objects and serialize them into XML, specifically DOM, form; this
* super-class contains convenience functions for those classes.
*/
class ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer
{
protected function appendHTMLDiv($document, $node, $html) {
$purifier = HTMLPurifier::getInstance();
$html = $purifier->purify($html);
$dom_html = $document->createDocumentFragment();
$dom_html->appendXML($html);
$dom_div = $document->createElement('div');
$dom_div->setAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml');
$dom_div->appendChild($dom_html);
$node->appendChild($dom_div);
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
<?php
require_once 'ConfigDoc/XMLSerializer.php';
class ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer_ConfigSchema extends ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer
{
/**
* Serializes a schema into DOM form
* @todo Split into sub-serializers
* @param $schema HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema to serialize
*/
public function serialize($schema) {
$dom_document = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$dom_root = $dom_document->createElement('configdoc');
$dom_document->appendChild($dom_root);
$dom_document->formatOutput = true;
// add the name of the application
$dom_root->appendChild($dom_document->createElement('title', 'HTML Purifier'));
/*
TODO for XML format:
- create a definition (DTD or other) once interface stabilizes
*/
foreach($schema->info as $namespace_name => $namespace_info) {
$dom_namespace = $dom_document->createElement('namespace');
$dom_root->appendChild($dom_namespace);
$dom_namespace->setAttribute('id', $namespace_name);
$dom_namespace->appendChild(
$dom_document->createElement('name', $namespace_name)
);
$dom_namespace_description = $dom_document->createElement('description');
$dom_namespace->appendChild($dom_namespace_description);
$this->appendHTMLDiv($dom_document, $dom_namespace_description,
$schema->info_namespace[$namespace_name]->description);
foreach ($namespace_info as $name => $info) {
if ($info->class == 'alias') continue;
$dom_directive = $dom_document->createElement('directive');
$dom_namespace->appendChild($dom_directive);
$dom_directive->setAttribute('id', $namespace_name . '.' . $name);
$dom_directive->appendChild(
$dom_document->createElement('name', $name)
);
$dom_aliases = $dom_document->createElement('aliases');
$dom_directive->appendChild($dom_aliases);
foreach ($info->directiveAliases as $alias) {
$dom_aliases->appendChild($dom_document->createElement('alias', $alias));
}
$dom_constraints = $dom_document->createElement('constraints');
$dom_directive->appendChild($dom_constraints);
$dom_type = $dom_document->createElement('type', $info->type);
if ($info->allow_null) {
$dom_type->setAttribute('allow-null', 'yes');
}
$dom_constraints->appendChild($dom_type);
if ($info->allowed !== true) {
$dom_allowed = $dom_document->createElement('allowed');
$dom_constraints->appendChild($dom_allowed);
foreach ($info->allowed as $allowed => $bool) {
$dom_allowed->appendChild(
$dom_document->createElement('value', $allowed)
);
}
}
$raw_default = $schema->defaults[$namespace_name][$name];
if (is_bool($raw_default)) {
$default = $raw_default ? 'true' : 'false';
} elseif (is_string($raw_default)) {
$default = "\"$raw_default\"";
} elseif (is_null($raw_default)) {
$default = 'null';
} else {
$default = print_r(
$schema->defaults[$namespace_name][$name], true
);
}
$dom_default = $dom_document->createElement('default', $default);
// remove this once we get a DTD
$dom_default->setAttribute('xml:space', 'preserve');
$dom_constraints->appendChild($dom_default);
$dom_descriptions = $dom_document->createElement('descriptions');
$dom_directive->appendChild($dom_descriptions);
foreach ($info->descriptions as $file => $file_descriptions) {
foreach ($file_descriptions as $line => $description) {
$dom_description = $dom_document->createElement('description');
// refuse to write $file if it's a full path
if (str_replace('\\', '/', realpath($file)) != $file) {
$dom_description->setAttribute('file', $file);
$dom_description->setAttribute('line', $line);
}
$this->appendHTMLDiv($dom_document, $dom_description, $description);
$dom_descriptions->appendChild($dom_description);
}
}
}
}
return $dom_document;
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
<?php
require_once 'ConfigDoc/XMLSerializer.php';
class ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer_Types extends ConfigDoc_XMLSerializer
{
/**
* Serializes the types in a schema into DOM form
* @param $schema HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema owner of types to serialize
*/
public function serialize($schema) {
$types_document = new DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$types_root = $types_document->createElement('types');
$types_document->appendChild($types_root);
$types_document->formatOutput = true;
foreach ($schema->types as $name => $expanded_name) {
$types_type = $types_document->createElement('type', $expanded_name);
$types_type->setAttribute('id', $name);
$types_root->appendChild($types_type);
}
return $types_document;
}
}

View File

@@ -12,19 +12,21 @@
indent = "no"
media-type = "text/html"
/>
<xsl:param name="css" select="'styles/plain.css'"/>
<xsl:param name="title" select="'Configuration Documentation'"/>
<xsl:variable name="typeLookup" select="document('../types.xml')" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<html lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>Configuration Documentation - <xsl:value-of select="/configdoc/title" /></title>
<title><xsl:value-of select="$title" /> - <xsl:value-of select="/configdoc/title" /></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles/plain.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{$css}" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="library"><xsl:value-of select="/configdoc/title" /></div>
<h1>Configuration Documentation</h1>
<h1><xsl:value-of select="$title" /></h1>
<h2>Table of Contents</h2>
<ul id="toc">
<xsl:apply-templates mode="toc" />
@@ -70,23 +72,45 @@
<xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="directive/name">
<xsl:apply-templates select="../aliases/alias" mode="anchor" />
<h3 id="{../@id}"><xsl:value-of select="../@id" /></h3>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="alias" mode="anchor">
<a id="{.}"></a>
</xsl:template>
<!-- Do not pass through -->
<xsl:template match="alias"></xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="directive/constraints">
<table class="constraints">
<xsl:apply-templates />
<!-- Calculated other values -->
<tr>
<th>Used by:</th>
<td>
<xsl:for-each select="../descriptions/description">
<xsl:if test="position()&gt;1">, </xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="@file" />
</xsl:for-each>
</td>
</tr>
<xsl:if test="../descriptions/description[@file]">
<tr>
<th>Used by:</th>
<td>
<xsl:for-each select="../descriptions/description">
<xsl:if test="position()&gt;1">, </xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="@file" />
</xsl:for-each>
</td>
</tr>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="../aliases/alias">
<xsl:apply-templates select="../aliases" mode="constraints" />
</xsl:if>
</table>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="directive/aliases" mode="constraints">
<th>Aliases:</th>
<td>
<xsl:for-each select="alias">
<xsl:if test="position()&gt;1">, </xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="." />
</xsl:for-each>
</td>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="directive//description">
<div class="description">
<xsl:copy-of select="div/node()" />
@@ -124,4 +148,4 @@
</tr>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
</xsl:stylesheet>

View File

@@ -14,12 +14,15 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under Development</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>HTML Purifier currently natively supports only a subset of HTML's
allowed elements, attributes, and behavior. This is by design,
but as the user is always right, they'll need some method to overload
these behaviors.</p>
allowed elements, attributes, and behavior; specifically, this subset
is the set of elements that are safe for untrusted users to use.
However, HTML Purifier is often utilized to ensure standards-compliance
from input that is trusted (making it a sort of Tidy substitute),
and often users need to define new elements or attributes. The
advanced API is oriented specifically for these use-cases.</p>
<p>Our goals are to let the user:</p>
@@ -27,20 +30,15 @@ these behaviors.</p>
<dt>Select</dt>
<dd><ul>
<li>Doctype</li>
<li>Mode: Lenient / Correctional</li>
<!-- <li>Filterset</li> -->
<li>Elements / Attributes / Modules</li>
<li>Filterset</li>
<li>Tidy</li>
</ul></dd>
<dt>Customize</dt>
<dd><ul>
<li>Attributes</li>
<li>Elements</li>
</ul></dd>
<dt>Internals</dt>
<dd><ul>
<li>Modules / Elements / Attributes / Attribute Types</li>
<li>Filtersets</li>
<li>Doctype</li>
<!--<li>Doctypes</li>-->
</ul></dd>
</dl>
@@ -68,136 +66,64 @@ Transitional, however, we really shouldn't be guessing what the user's
doctype is. Fortunantely, people who can't be bothered to set this won't
be bothered when their pages stop validating.</p>
<h3>Selecting Mode</h3>
<p>Within doctypes, there are various <strong>modes</strong> of operation.
These indicate variant behaviors that, while not strictly changing the
allowed set of elements and attributes, definitely affect the output.
Currently, we have two modes, which may be used together:</p>
<dl>
<dt>Lenient</dt>
<dd>
<p>Deprecated elements and attributes will be transformed into
standards-compliant alternatives when explicitly disallowed.</p>
<p>For example, in the XHTML 1.0 Strict doctype, a <code>center</code>
element would be turned into a <code>div</code> with the CSS property
<code>text-align:center;</code>, but in XHTML 1.0 Transitional
the element would be preserved.</p>
<p>This mode is on by default.</p>
</dd>
<dt>Correctional[items to correct]</dt>
<dd>
<p>Deprecated elements and attributes will be transformed into
standards-compliant alternatives whenever possible.
It may have various levels of operation.</p>
<p>Referring back to the previous example, the <code>center</code> element would
be transformed in both cases. However, elements without a
reasonable standards-compliant alternative will be preserved
in their form.</p>
<p>A user may want to correct certain deprecated attributes, but
not others. For example, the <code>bgcolor</code> attribute may be
acceptable, but the <code>center</code> element not; also, possibly,
an HTML Purifier transformation may be buggy, so the user wants
to forgo it. Thus, correctional accepts an array defining which
elements and attributes to cleanup, or no parameter at all, which
means everything gets corrected. This also means that each
correction needs to be given a unique ID that can be referenced
in this manner. (We may also allow globbing, like *.name or a.*
for mass-enabling correction, and subtractive mode, where things
specified stop correction.) This array gets passed into the
constructor of the mode's module.</p>
<p>This mode is on by default.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<p>A possible call to select modes would be:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'Mode', array('correctional', 'lenient'));</pre>
<p>If modes have extra parameters, a hash is necessary:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'Mode', array(
'correctional' => 'center,a.name',
'lenient' => true // this one's just boolean
));</pre>
<p>Modes may be specified along with the doctype declaration (we may want
to get a better set of separator characters):</p>
<pre>$config->setDoctype('XHTML Transitional 1.0', '+correctional[center,a.name] -lenient');</pre>
<p>
With regards to the various levels of operation conjectured in the
Correctional mode, this is prompted by the fact that a user may want to
correct certain problems but not others, for example, fix the <code>center</code>
element but not the <code>u</code> element, both of which are deprecated.
Having an integer <q>level</q> will not work very well for such fine
grained tweaking, but an array of specific settings might.</p>
<h3>Selecting Elements / Attributes / Modules</h3>
<p></p>
<p>HTML Purifier will, by default, allow as many elements and attributes
as possible. However, a user may decide to roll their own filterset by
selecting modules, elements and attributes to allow for their own
specific use-case. This can be done using %HTML.Allowed:</p>
<p>If this cookie cutter approach doesn't appeal to a user, they may
decide to roll their own filterset by selecting modules, elements and
attributes to allow.</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'Allowed', 'a[href|title],em,p,blockquote');</pre>
<p class="technical">This would make use of the same facilities
as a filterset author would use, except that it would go under an
<q>anonymous</q> filterset that would be auto-selected if any of the
relevant module/elements/attribute selection configuration directives were
non-null.</p>
<p class="technical">The directive %HTML.Allowed is a convenience feature
that may be fully expressed with the legacy interface.</p>
<p>In practice, this is the most commonly demanded feature. Most users are
perfectly happy defining a filterset that looks like:</p>
<pre>$config->setAllowedHTML('a[href,title];em;p;blockquote');</pre>
<p class="technical">The directive %HTML.Allowed is a convenience function
that may be fully expressed with the legacy interface, and thus is
given its own setter.</p>
<p>We currently support a separated interface, which also must be preserved:</p>
<p>We currently support another interface from older versions:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'AllowedElements', 'a,em,p,blockquote');
$config->set('HTML', 'AllowedAttributes', 'a.href,a.title');</pre>
<p>A user may also choose to allow modules:</p>
<p>A user may also choose to allow modules using a specialized
directive:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'AllowedModules', 'Hypertext,Text,Lists'); // or
$config->setAllowedHTML('Hypertext,Text,Lists');</pre>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'AllowedModules', 'Hypertext,Text,Lists');</pre>
<p>But it is not expected that this feature will be widely used.</p>
<p class="fixme">The granularity of these modules is too coarse for
the average user (for example, the core module loads everything from
the essential <code>p</code> element to the not-so-safe <code>h1</code>
element). How do we make this still a viable solution? Possible answers
may be sub-modules or module parameters. This may not even be a problem,
considering that most people won't be selecting modules.</p>
<p class="technical">Module selection will work slightly differently
from the other AllowedElements and AllowedAttributes directives by
directly modifying the doctype you are operating in, in the spirit of
XHTML 1.1's modularization. We stop users from shooting themselves in the
foot by mandating the modules in %HTML.CoreModules be used.</p>
<p class="technical">Modules are distinguished from regular elements by the
case of their first letter. While XML distinguishes between and allows
lower and uppercase letters in element names, most well-known XML
languages use only lower-case
lower and uppercase letters in element names, XHTML uses only lower-case
element names for sake of consistency.</p>
<p class="technical">Considering that, internally speaking, as mandated by
the XHTML 1.1 Modularization specification, we have organized our
elements around modules, considerable gymnastics will be needed to
get this sort of functionality working.</p>
<h3>Selecting Tidy</h3>
<p>The name of this segment of functionality is inspired off of Dave
Ragget's program HTML Tidy, which purported to help clean up HTML. In
HTML Purifier, Tidy functionality involves turning unsupported and
deprecated elements into standards-compliant ones, maintaining
backwards compatibility, and enforcing best practices.</p>
<p>This is a complicated feature, and is explained more in depth at
<a href="enduser-tidy.html">the Tidy documentation page</a>.</p>
<!--
<h3>Unified selector</h3>
<p>Because selecting each and every one of these configuration options
is a chore, we may wish to offer a specialized configuration method
for selecting a filterset. Possibility:</p>
<pre>function selectFilter($doctype, $filterset, $mode)</pre>
<pre>function selectFilter($doctype, $filterset, $tidy)</pre>
<p>...which is simply a light wrapper over the individual configuration
calls. A custom config file format or text format could also be adopted.</p>
-->
<h2>Customize</h2>
@@ -209,38 +135,34 @@ use-cases.</p>
<p>Note that the functions described here are only available if
a raw copy of <code>HTMLPurifier_HTMLDefinition</code> was retrieved.
<code>addAttribute</code> may work on a processed copy, but for
consistency's sake we will mandate this for everything.</p>
Furthermore, caching may prevent your changes from immediately
being seen: consult <a href="enduser-customize.html">enduser-customize.html</a> on how
to work around this.</p>
<h3>Attributes</h3>
<p>An attribute is bound to an element by a name and has a specific
<code>AttrDef</code> that validates it. Thus, the interface should
be:</p>
<code>AttrDef</code> that validates it. The interface is therefore:</p>
<pre>function addAttribute($element, $attribute, $attribute_def);</pre>
<p>With a use-case that looks like:</p>
<p>Example of the functionality in action:</p>
<pre>$def->addAttribute('a', 'rel', new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum(array('nofollow')));</pre>
<pre>$def->addAttribute('a', 'rel', 'Enum#nofollow');</pre>
<p>The <code>$attribute_def</code> value can be a little flexible,
to make things simpler. We'll let it also be:</p>
<p>The <code>$attribute_def</code> value is flexible,
to make things simpler. It can be a literal object or:</p>
<ul>
<li>Class name: We'll instantiate it for you</li>
<!--<li>Class name: We'll instantiate it for you</li>
<li>Function name: We'll create an <code>HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Anonymous</code>
class with that function registered as a callback.</li>
class with that function registered as a callback.</li>-->
<li>String attribute type: We'll use <code>HTMLPurifier_AttrTypes</code>
</li>
<li>String starting with <code>enum(</code>: We'll explode it and stuff it in an
<code>HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum</code> for you.</li>
to resolve it for you. Any data that follows a hash mark (#) will
be used to customize the attribute type: in the example above,
we specify which values for Enum to allow.</li>
</ul>
<p>Making the previous example written as:</p>
<pre>$def->addAttribute('a', 'rel', 'enum(nofollow)');</pre>
<h3>Elements</h3>
<p>An element requires certain information as specified by
@@ -255,7 +177,8 @@ the usual things required are:</p>
<p>This suggests an API like this:</p>
<pre>function addElement($element, $type, $content_model, $attributes = array());</pre>
<pre>function addElement($element, $type, $contents,
$attr_collections = array(); $attributes = array());</pre>
<p>Each parameter explained in depth:</p>
@@ -264,11 +187,15 @@ the usual things required are:</p>
<dd>Element name, ex. 'label'</dd>
<dt><code>$type</code></dt>
<dd>Content set to register in, ex. 'Inline' or 'Flow'</dd>
<dt><code>$content_model</code></dt>
<dt><code>$contents</code></dt>
<dd>Description of allowed children. This is a merged form of
<code>HTMLPurifier_ElementDef</code>'s member variables
<code>$content_model</code> and <code>$content_model_type</code>,
where the form is <q>Type: Model</q>, ex. 'Optional: Inline'.</dd>
where the form is <q>Type: Model</q>, ex. 'Optional: Inline'.
There are also a number of predefined templates one may use.</dd>
<dt><code>$attr_collections</code></dt>
<dd>Array (or string if only one) of attribute collection(s) to
merge into the attributes array.</dd>
<dt><code>$attributes</code></dt>
<dd>Array of attribute names to attribute definitions, much like
the above-described attribute customization.</dd>
@@ -276,12 +203,11 @@ the usual things required are:</p>
<p>A possible usage:</p>
<pre>$def->addElement('font', 'Inline', 'Optional: Inline',
array(0 => array('Common'), 'color' => 'Color'));</pre>
<pre>$def->addElement('font', 'Inline', 'Optional: Inline', 'Common',
array('color' => 'Color'));</pre>
<p>We may want to Common attribute collection inclusion to be added
by default.</p>
<p>See <code>HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule.php</code> for details.</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>
</body></html>

View File

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="description" content="Discusses code quality issues and places that need to be refactored in HTML Purifier." />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
<title>Code Quality Issues - HTML Purifier</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Code Quality Issues</h1>
<div id="filing">Filed under Development</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Okay, face it. Programmers can get lazy, cut corners, or make mistakes. They
also can do quick prototypes, and then forget to rewrite them later. Well,
while I can't list mistakes in here, I can list prototype-like segments
of code that should be aggressively refactored. This does not list
optimization issues, that needs to be done after intense profiling.</p>
<pre>
docs/examples/demo.php - ad hoc HTML/PHP soup to the extreme
AttrDef
Class - doesn't support Unicode characters (fringe); uses regular
expressions
Lang - code duplication; premature optimization
Length - easily mistaken for CSSLength
URI - multiple regular expressions; missing validation for parts (?)
CSS - parser doesn't accept advanced CSS (fringe)
Number - constructor interface inconsistent with Integer
ConfigSchema - redefinition is a mess
Strategy
FixNesting - cannot bubble nodes out of structures, duplicated checks
for special-case parent node
MakeWellFormed - insufficient automatic closing definitions (check HTML
spec for optional end tags, also, closing based on type (block/inline)
might be efficient).
RemoveForeignElements - should be run in parallel with MakeWellFormed
URIScheme - needs to have callable generic checks
mailto - doesn't validate emails, doesn't validate querystring
news - doesn't validate opaque path
nntp - doesn't constrain path
</pre>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>

28
docs/dev-code-quality.txt Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
Code Quality Issues
Okay, face it. Programmers can get lazy, cut corners, or make mistakes. They
also can do quick prototypes, and then forget to rewrite them later. Well,
while I can't list mistakes in here, I can list prototype-like segments
of code that should be aggressively refactored. This does not list
optimization issues, that needs to be done after intense profiling.
docs/examples/demo.php - ad hoc HTML/PHP soup to the extreme
AttrDef - a lot of duplication, more generic classes need to be created;
a lot of strtolower() calls, no legit casing
Class - doesn't support Unicode characters (fringe); uses regular expressions
Lang - code duplication; premature optimization
Length - easily mistaken for CSSLength
URI - multiple regular expressions; missing validation for parts (?)
CSS - parser doesn't accept advanced CSS (fringe)
Number - constructor interface inconsistent with Integer
ConfigSchema - redefinition is a mess
Strategy
FixNesting - cannot bubble nodes out of structures, duplicated checks
for special-case parent node
RemoveForeignElements - should be run in parallel with MakeWellFormed
URIScheme - needs to have callable generic checks
mailto - doesn't validate emails, doesn't validate querystring
news - doesn't validate opaque path
nntp - doesn't constrain path

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under Development</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>The classes in this library follow a few naming conventions, which may
help you find the correct functionality more quickly. Here they are:</p>
@@ -79,4 +79,4 @@ help you find the correct functionality more quickly. Here they are:</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>
</body></html>

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under Development</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Here are some possible optimization techniques we can apply to code sections if
they turn out to be slow. Be sure not to prematurely optimize: if you get
@@ -30,4 +30,4 @@ that itch, put it here!</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>
</body></html>

View File

@@ -32,14 +32,14 @@ thead th {text-align:left;padding:0.1em;background-color:#EEE;}
<div id="filing">Filed under Development</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<h2>Key</h2>
<table cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="impl-yes">Implemented</td></tr>
<tr><td class="impl-partial">Partially implemented</td></tr>
<tr><td class="impl-no">Will not implement</td></tr>
<tr><td class="impl-no">Not priority to implement</td></tr>
<tr><td class="danger">Dangerous attribute/property</td></tr>
<tr><td class="css1">Present in CSS1</td></tr>
<tr><td class="feature">Feature, requires extra work</td></tr>
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ thead th {text-align:left;padding:0.1em;background-color:#EEE;}
<tbody>
<tr><th colspan="2">Table</th></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>border-collapse</td><td>ENUM(collapse, seperate)</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>border-space</td><td>MULTIPLE</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>caption-side</td><td>ENUM(top, bottom)</td></tr>
<tr class="feature"><td>empty-cells</td><td>ENUM(show, hide), No IE support makes this useless,
possible fix with &amp;nbsp;? Unknown release milestone.</td></tr>
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ thead th {text-align:left;padding:0.1em;background-color:#EEE;}
<tbody>
<tr><th colspan="2">Unknown</th></tr>
<tr class="danger css1 impl-yes"><td>background-image</td><td>Dangerous, target milestone 1.3</td></tr>
<tr class="danger css1 impl-yes"><td>background-image</td><td>Dangerous</td></tr>
<tr class="css1 impl-yes"><td>background-attachment</td><td>ENUM(scroll, fixed),
Depends on background-image</td></tr>
<tr class="css1 impl-yes"><td>background-position</td><td>Depends on background-image</td></tr>
@@ -168,9 +169,9 @@ thead th {text-align:left;padding:0.1em;background-color:#EEE;}
<tr class="impl-no"><td>quotes</td><td>May be dropped from CSS2, fairly useless for inline context</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-no"><td>visibility</td><td>ENUM(visible, hidden, collapse),
Dangerous</td></tr>
<tr class="css1 feature"><td>white-space</td><td>ENUM(normal, pre, nowrap, pre-wrap,
<tr class="css1 feature impl-partial"><td>white-space</td><td>ENUM(normal, pre, nowrap, pre-wrap,
pre-line), Spotty implementation:
pre (no IE 5/6), nowrap (no IE 5),
pre (no IE 5/6), <em>nowrap</em> (no IE 5, supported),
pre-wrap (only Opera), pre-line (no support). Fixable? Unknown target milestone.</td></tr>
</tbody>
@@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ Mozilla on inside and needs -moz-outline, no IE support.</td></tr>
<tr><th colspan="3">Questionable</th></tr>
<tr class="impl-no"><td>accesskey</td><td>A</td><td>May interfere with main interface</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-no"><td>tabindex</td><td>A</td><td>May interfere with main interface</td></tr>
<tr><td>target</td><td>A</td><td>Config enabled, only useful for frame layouts, disallowed in strict</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>target</td><td>A</td><td>Config enabled, only useful for frame layouts, disallowed in strict</td></tr>
</tbody>
<tbody>
@@ -262,35 +263,35 @@ Mozilla on inside and needs -moz-outline, no IE support.</td></tr>
</tbody>
<tbody>
<tr><th colspan="3">Transform, target milestone 1.6</th></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="5">align</td><td>CAPTION</td><td>Near-equiv style 'caption-side', drop left and right</td></tr>
<tr><td>IMG</td><td rowspan="2">Margin-left and margin-right = auto or parent div</td></tr>
<tr><td>TABLE</td></tr>
<tr><td>HR</td><td>Near-equivalent style 'text-align' (Works for IE and Opera, but not Firefox). Also try <code>margin-right:auto; margin-left:0;</code> for left or <code>margin-right:0; margin-left:auto;</code> for right (optionally replacing 0 with the original margin for that side)</td></tr>
<tr><th colspan="3">Transform</th></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td rowspan="5">align</td><td>CAPTION</td><td>'caption-side' for top/bottom, 'text-align' for left/right</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>IMG</td><td rowspan="3">See specimens/html-align-to-css.html</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>TABLE</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>HR</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, P</td><td>Equivalent style 'text-align'</td></tr>
<tr class="required impl-yes"><td>alt</td><td>IMG</td><td>Required, insert image filename if src is present or default invalid image text</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td rowspan="3">bgcolor</td><td>TABLE</td><td>Superset style 'background-color'</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>TR</td><td>Superset style 'background-color'</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>TD, TH</td><td>Superset style 'background-color'</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>border</td><td>IMG</td><td>Equivalent style <code>border:[number]px solid</code></td></tr>
<tr><td>clear</td><td>BR</td><td>Near-equiv style 'clear', transform 'all' into 'both'</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>clear</td><td>BR</td><td>Near-equiv style 'clear', transform 'all' into 'both'</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-no"><td>compact</td><td>DL, OL, UL</td><td>Boolean, needs custom CSS class; rarely used anyway</td></tr>
<tr class="required impl-yes"><td>dir</td><td>BDO</td><td>Required, insert ltr (or configuration value) if none</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>height</td><td>TD, TH</td><td>Near-equiv style 'height', needs px suffix if original was in pixels</td></tr>
<tr><td>hspace</td><td>IMG</td><td>Near-equiv styles 'margin-top' and 'margin-bottom', needs px suffix</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>hspace</td><td>IMG</td><td>Near-equiv styles 'margin-top' and 'margin-bottom', needs px suffix</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>lang</td><td>*</td><td>Copy value to xml:lang</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td rowspan="2">name</td><td>IMG</td><td>Turn into ID</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>A</td><td>Turn into ID</td></tr>
<tr><td>noshade</td><td>HR</td><td>Boolean, style 'border-style:solid;'</td></tr>
<tr><td>nowrap</td><td>TD, TH</td><td>Boolean, style 'white-space:nowrap;' (not compat with IE5)</td></tr>
<tr><td>size</td><td>HR</td><td>Near-equiv 'height', needs px suffix if original was pixels</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>noshade</td><td>HR</td><td>Boolean, style 'border-style:solid;'</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>nowrap</td><td>TD, TH</td><td>Boolean, style 'white-space:nowrap;' (not compat with IE5)</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>size</td><td>HR</td><td>Near-equiv 'height', needs px suffix if original was pixels</td></tr>
<tr class="required impl-yes"><td>src</td><td>IMG</td><td>Required, insert blank or default img if not set</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>start</td><td>OL</td><td>Poorly supported 'counter-reset', allowed in loose, dropped in strict</td></tr>
<tr><td rowspan="3">type</td><td>LI</td><td rowspan="3">Equivalent style 'list-style-type', different allowed values though. (needs testing)</td></tr>
<tr><td>OL</td></tr>
<tr><td>UL</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td rowspan="3">type</td><td>LI</td><td rowspan="3">Equivalent style 'list-style-type', different allowed values though. (needs testing)</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>OL</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>UL</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>value</td><td>LI</td><td>Poorly supported 'counter-reset', allowed in loose, dropped in strict</td></tr>
<tr><td>vspace</td><td>IMG</td><td>Near-equiv styles 'margin-left' and 'margin-right', needs px suffix, see hspace</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>vspace</td><td>IMG</td><td>Near-equiv styles 'margin-left' and 'margin-right', needs px suffix, see hspace</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td rowspan="2">width</td><td>HR</td><td rowspan="2">Near-equiv style 'width', needs px suffix if original was pixels</td></tr>
<tr class="impl-yes"><td>TD, TH</td></tr>
</tbody>
@@ -299,4 +300,4 @@ Mozilla on inside and needs -moz-outline, no IE support.</td></tr>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>
</body></html>

798
docs/enduser-customize.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,798 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="description" content="Tutorial for customizing HTML Purifier's tag and attribute sets." />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
<title>Customize - HTML Purifier</title>
</head><body>
<h1 class="subtitled">Customize!</h1>
<div class="subtitle">HTML Purifier is a Swiss-Army Knife</div>
<div id="filing">Filed under End-User</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>
You may have heard of the <a href="dev-advanced-api.html">Advanced API</a>.
If you're interested in reading dry prose and boring functional
specifications, feel free to click that link to get a no-nonsense overview
on the Advanced API. For the rest of us, there's this tutorial. By the time
you're finished reading this, you should have a pretty good idea on
how to implement custom tags and attributes that HTML Purifier may not have.
</p>
<h2>Is it necessary?</h2>
<p>
Before we even write any code, it is paramount to consider whether or
not the code we're writing is necessary or not. HTML Purifier, by default,
contains a large set of elements and attributes: large enough so that
<em>any</em> element or attribute in XHTML 1.0 or 1.1 (and its HTML variants)
that can be safely used by the general public is implemented.
</p>
<p>
So what needs to be implemented? (Feel free to skip this section if
you know what you want).
</p>
<h3>XHTML 1.0</h3>
<p>
All of the modules listed below are based off of the
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xhtml-modularization-20010410/abstract_modules.html#sec_5.2.">modularization of
XHTML</a>, which, while technically for XHTML 1.1, is quite a useful
resource.
</p>
<ul>
<li>Structure</li>
<li>Frames</li>
<li>Applets (deprecated)</li>
<li>Forms</li>
<li>Image maps</li>
<li>Objects</li>
<li>Frames</li>
<li>Events</li>
<li>Meta-information</li>
<li>Style sheets</li>
<li>Link (not hypertext)</li>
<li>Base</li>
<li>Name</li>
</ul>
<p>
If you don't recognize it, you probably don't need it. But the curious
can look all of these modules up in the above-mentioned document. Note
that inline scripting comes packaged with HTML Purifier (more on this
later).
</p>
<h3>XHTML 1.1</h3>
<p>
As of HTMLPurifier 2.1.0, we have implemented the
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-ruby-20010531/">Ruby module</a>,
which defines a set of tags
for publishing short annotations for text, used mostly in Japanese
and Chinese school texts, but applicable for positioning any text (not
limited to translations) above or below other corresponding text.
</p>
<h3>XHTML 2.0</h3>
<p>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml2/">XHTML 2.0</a> is still a
working draft, so any elements introduced in the
specification have not been implemented and will not be implemented
until we get a recommendation or proposal. Because XHTML 2.0 is
an entirely new markup language, implementing rules for it will be
no easy task.
</p>
<h3>HTML 5</h3>
<p>
<a href="http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/">HTML 5</a>
is a fork of HTML 4.01 by WHATWG, who believed that XHTML 2.0 was headed
in the wrong direction. It too is a working draft, and may change
drastically before publication, but it should be noted that the
<code>canvas</code> tag has been implemented by many browser vendors.
</p>
<h3>Proprietary</h3>
<p>
There are a number of proprietary tags still in the wild. Many of them
have been documented in <a href="ref-proprietary-tags.txt">ref-proprietary-tags.txt</a>,
but there is currently no implementation for any of them.
</p>
<h3>Extensions</h3>
<p>
There are also a number of other XML languages out there that can
be embedded in HTML documents: two of the most popular are MathML and
SVG, and I frequently get requests to implement these. But they are
expansive, comprehensive specifications, and it would take far too long
to implement them <em>correctly</em> (most systems I've seen go as far
as whitelisting tags and no further; come on, what about nesting!)
</p>
<p>
Word of warning: HTML Purifier is currently <em>not</em> namespace
aware.
</p>
<h2>Giving back</h2>
<p>
As you may imagine from the details above (don't be abashed if you didn't
read it all: a glance over would have done), there's quite a bit that
HTML Purifier doesn't implement. Recent architectural changes have
allowed HTML Purifier to implement elements and attributes that are not
safe! Don't worry, they won't be activated unless you set %HTML.Trusted
to true, but they certainly help out users who need to put, say, forms
on their page and don't want to go through the trouble of reading this
and implementing it themself.
</p>
<p>
So any of the above that you implement for your own application could
help out some other poor sap on the other side of the globe. Help us
out, and send back code so that it can be hammered into a module and
released with the core. Any code would be greatly appreciated!
</p>
<h2>And now...</h2>
<p>
Enough philosophical talk, time for some code:
</p>
<pre>$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionID', 'enduser-customize.html tutorial');
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionRev', 1);
$def =& $config->getHTMLDefinition(true);</pre>
<p>
Assuming that HTML Purifier has already been properly loaded (hint:
include <code>HTMLPurifier.auto.php</code>), this code will set up
the environment that you need to start customizing the HTML definition.
What's going on?
</p>
<ul>
<li>
The first three lines are regular configuration code:
<ul>
<li>
%HTML.DefinitionID is set to a unique identifier for your
custom HTML definition. This prevents it from clobbering
other custom definitions on the same installation.
</li>
<li>
%HTML.DefinitionRev is a revision integer of your HTML
definition. Because HTML definitions are cached, you'll need
to increment this whenever you make a change in order to flush
the cache.
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
The fourth line retrieves a raw <code>HTMLPurifier_HTMLDefinition</code>
object that we will be tweaking. If the parameter was removed, we
would be retrieving a fully formed definition object, which is somewhat
useless for customization purposes.
</li>
</ul>
<h3>Broken backwards-compatibility</h3>
<p>
Those of you who have already been twiddling around with the raw
HTML definition object, you'll be noticing that you're getting an error
when you attempt to retrieve the raw definition object without specifying
a DefinitionID. It is vital to caching (see below) that you make a unique
name for your customized definition, so make up something right now and
things will operate again.
</p>
<h2>Turn off caching</h2>
<p>
To make development easier, we're going to temporarily turn off
definition caching:
</p>
<pre>$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionID', 'enduser-customize.html tutorial');
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionRev', 1);
<strong>$config->set('Core', 'DefinitionCache', null); // remove this later!</strong>
$def =& $config->getHTMLDefinition(true);</pre>
<p>
A few things should be mentioned about the caching mechanism before
we move on. For performance reasons, HTML Purifier caches generated
<code>HTMLPurifier_Definition</code> objects in serialized files
stored (by default) in <code>library/HTMLPurifier/DefinitionCache/Serializer</code>.
A lot of processing is done in order to create these objects, so it
makes little sense to repeat the same processing over and over again
whenever HTML Purifier is called.
</p>
<p>
In order to identify a cache entry, HTML Purifier uses three variables:
the library's version number, the value of %HTML.DefinitionRev and
a serial of relevant configuration. Whenever any of these changes,
a new HTML definition is generated. Notice that there is no way
for the definition object to track changes to customizations: here, it
is up to you to supply appropriate information to DefinitionID and
DefinitionRev.
</p>
<h2 id="addAttribute">Add an attribute</h2>
<p>
For this example, we're going to implement the <code>target</code> attribute found
on <code>a</code> elements. To implement an attribute, we have to
ask a few questions:
</p>
<ol>
<li>What element is it found on?</li>
<li>What is its name?</li>
<li>Is it required or optional?</li>
<li>What are valid values for it?</li>
</ol>
<p>
The first three are easy: the element is <code>a</code>, the attribute
is <code>target</code>, and it is not a required attribute. (If it
was required, we'd need to append an asterisk to the attribute name,
you'll see an example of this in the addElement() example).
</p>
<p>
The last question is a little trickier.
Lets allow the special values: _blank, _self, _target and _top.
The form of this is called an <strong>enumeration</strong>, a list of
valid values, although only one can be used at a time. To translate
this into code form, we write:
</p>
<pre>$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionID', 'enduser-customize.html tutorial');
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionRev', 1);
$config->set('Core', 'DefinitionCache', null); // remove this later!
$def =& $config->getHTMLDefinition(true);
<strong>$def->addAttribute('a', 'target', 'Enum#_blank,_self,_target,_top');</strong></pre>
<p>
The <code>Enum#_blank,_self,_target,_top</code> does all the magic.
The string is split into two parts, separated by a hash mark (#):
</p>
<ol>
<li>The first part is the name of what we call an <code>AttrDef</code></li>
<li>The second part is the parameter of the above-mentioned <code>AttrDef</code></li>
</ol>
<p>
If that sounds vague and generic, it's because it is! HTML Purifier defines
an assortment of different attribute types one can use, and each of these
has their own specialized parameter format. Here are some of the more useful
ones:
</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Type</th>
<th>Format</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Enum</th>
<td><em>[s:]</em>value1,value2,...</td>
<td>
Attribute with a number of valid values, one of which may be used. When
s: is present, the enumeration is case sensitive.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Bool</th>
<td>attribute_name</td>
<td>
Boolean attribute, with only one valid value: the name
of the attribute.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>CDATA</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute of arbitrary text. Can also be referred to as <strong>Text</strong>
(the specification makes a semantic distinction between the two).
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>ID</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute that specifies a unique ID
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Pixels</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute that specifies an integer pixel length
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Length</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute that specifies a pixel or percentage length
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>NMTOKENS</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute that specifies a number of name tokens, example: the
<code>class</code> attribute
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>URI</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute that specifies a URI, example: the <code>href</code>
attribute
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Number</th>
<td></td>
<td>
Attribute that specifies an positive integer number
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
For a complete list, consult
<a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/AttrTypes.php"><code>library/HTMLPurifier/AttrTypes.php</code></a>;
more information on attributes that accept parameters can be found on their
respective includes in
<a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/"><code>library/HTMLPurifier/AttrDef</code></a>.
</p>
<p>
Sometimes, the restrictive list in AttrTypes just doesn't cut it. Don't
sweat: you can also use a fully instantiated object as the value. The
equivalent, verbose form of the above example is:
</p>
<pre>$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionID', 'enduser-customize.html tutorial');
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionRev', 1);
$config->set('Core', 'DefinitionCache', null); // remove this later!
$def =& $config->getHTMLDefinition(true);
<strong>$def->addAttribute('a', 'target', new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum(
array('_blank','_self','_target','_top')
));</strong></pre>
<p>
Trust me, you'll learn to love the shorthand.
</p>
<h2>Add an element</h2>
<p>
Adding attributes is really small-fry stuff, though, and it was possible
to add them (albeit a bit more wordy) prior to 2.0. The real gem of
the Advanced API is adding elements. There are five questions to
ask when adding a new element:
</p>
<ol>
<li>What is the element's name?</li>
<li>What content set does this element belong to?</li>
<li>What are the allowed children of this element?</li>
<li>What attributes does the element allow that are general?</li>
<li>What attributes does the element allow that are specific to this element?</li>
</ol>
<p>
It's a mouthful, and you'll be slightly lost if your not familiar with
the HTML specification, so let's explain them step by step.
</p>
<h3>Content set</h3>
<p>
The HTML specification defines two major content sets: Inline
and Block. Each of these
content sets contain a list of elements: Inline contains things like
<code>span</code> and <code>b</code> while Block contains things like
<code>div</code> and <code>blockquote</code>.
</p>
<p>
These content sets amount to a macro mechanism for HTML definition. Most
elements in HTML are organized into one of these two sets, and most
elements in HTML allow elements from one of these sets. If we had
to write each element verbatim into each other element's allowed
children, we would have ridiculously large lists; instead we use
content sets to compactify the declaration.
</p>
<p>
Practically speaking, there are several useful values you can use here:
</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Content set</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Inline</th>
<td>Character level elements, text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Block</th>
<td>Block-like elements, like paragraphs and lists</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><em>false</em></th>
<td>
Any element that doesn't fit into the mold, for example <code>li</code>
or <code>tr</code>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
By specifying a valid value here, all other elements that use that
content set will also allow your element, without you having to do
anything. If you specify <em>false</em>, you'll have to register
your element manually.
</p>
<h3>Allowed children</h3>
<p>
Allowed children defines the elements that this element can contain.
The allowed values may range from none to a complex regexp depending on
your element.
</p>
<p>
If you've ever taken a look at the HTML DTD's before, you may have
noticed declarations like this:
</p>
<pre>&lt;!ELEMENT LI - O (%flow;)* -- list item --&gt;</pre>
<p>
The <code>(%flow;)*</code> indicates the allowed children of the
<code>li</code> tag: <code>li</code> allows any number of flow
elements as its children. (The <code>- O</code> allows the closing tag to be
omitted, though in XML this is not allowed.) In HTML Purifier,
we'd write it like <code>Flow</code> (here's where the content sets
we were discussing earlier come into play). There are three shorthand
content models you can specify:
</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Content model</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Empty</th>
<td>No children allowed, like <code>br</code> or <code>hr</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Inline</th>
<td>Any number of inline elements and text, like <code>span</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Flow</th>
<td>Any number of inline elements, block elements and text, like <code>div</code></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
This covers 90% of all the cases out there, but what about elements that
break the mold like <code>ul</code>? This guy requires at least one
child, and the only valid children for it are <code>li</code>. The
content model is: <code>Required: li</code>. There are two parts: the
first type determines what <code>ChildDef</code> will be used to validate
content models. The most common values are:
</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Type</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Required</th>
<td>Children must be one or more of the valid elements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Optional</th>
<td>Children can be any number of the valid elements</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Custom</th>
<td>Children must follow the DTD-style regex</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
You can also implement your own <code>ChildDef</code>: this was done
for a few special cases in HTML Purifier such as <code>Chameleon</code>
(for <code>ins</code> and <code>del</code>), <code>StrictBlockquote</code>
and <code>Table</code>.
</p>
<p>
The second part specifies either valid elements or a regular expression.
Valid elements are separated with horizontal bars (|), i.e.
"<code>a | b | c</code>". Use #PCDATA to represent plain text.
Regular expressions are based off of DTD's style:
</p>
<ul>
<li>Parentheses () are used for grouping</li>
<li>Commas (,) separate elements that should come one after another</li>
<li>Horizontal bars (|) indicate one or the other elements should be used</li>
<li>Plus signs (+) are used for a one or more match</li>
<li>Asterisks (*) are used for a zero or more match</li>
<li>Question marks (?) are used for a zero or one match</li>
</ul>
<p>
For example, "<code>a, b?, (c | d), e+, f*</code>" means "In this order,
one <code>a</code> element, at most one <code>b</code> element,
one <code>c</code> or <code>d</code> element (but not both), one or more
<code>e</code> elements, and any number of <code>f</code> elements."
Regex veterans should be able to jump right in, and those not so savvy
can always copy-paste W3C's content model definitions into HTML Purifier
and hope for the best.
</p>
<p>
A word of warning: while the regex format is extremely flexible on
the developer's side, it is
quite unforgiving on the user's side. If the user input does not <em>exactly</em>
match the specification, the entire contents of the element will
be nuked. This is why there is are specific content model types like
Optional and Required: while they could be implemented as <code>Custom:
(valid | elements)*</code>, the custom classes contain special recovery
measures that make sure as much of the user's original content gets
through. HTML Purifier's core, as a rule, does not use Custom.
</p>
<p>
One final note: you can also use Content Sets inside your valid elements
lists or regular expressions. In fact, the three shorthand content models
mentioned above are just that: abbreviations:
</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Content model</th>
<th>Implementation</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Inline</th>
<td>Optional: Inline | #PCDATA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Flow</th>
<td>Optional: Flow | #PCDATA</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
When the definition is compiled, Inline will be replaced with a
horizontal-bar separated list of inline elements. Also, notice that
it does not contain text: you have to specify that yourself.
</p>
<h3>Common attributes</h3>
<p>
Congratulations: you have just gotten over the proverbial hump (Allowed
children). Common attributes is much simpler, and boils down to
one question: does your element have the <code>id</code>, <code>style</code>,
<code>class</code>, <code>title</code> and <code>lang</code> attributes?
If so, you'll want to specify the <code>Common</code> attribute collection,
which contains these five attributes that are found on almost every
HTML element in the specification.
</p>
<p>
There are a few more collections, but they're really edge cases:
</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Collection</th>
<th>Attributes</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>I18N</th>
<td><code>lang</code>, possibly <code>xml:lang</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Core</th>
<td><code>style</code>, <code>class</code>, <code>id</code> and <code>title</code></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>
Common is a combination of the above-mentioned collections.
</p>
<p class="aside">
Readers familiar with the modularization may have noticed that the Core
attribute collection differs from that specified by the <a
href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/abstract_modules.html#s_commonatts">abstract
modules of the XHTML Modularization 1.1</a>. We believe this section
to be in error, as <code>br</code> permits the use of the <code>style</code>
attribute even though it uses the <code>Core</code> collection, and
the DTD and XML Schemas supplied by W3C support our interpretation.
</p>
<h3>Attributes</h3>
<p>
If you didn't read the <a href="#addAttribute">earlier section on
adding attributes</a>, read it now. The last parameter is simply
an array of attribute names to attribute implementations, in the exact
same format as <code>addAttribute()</code>.
</p>
<h3>Putting it all together</h3>
<p>
We're going to implement <code>form</code>. Before we embark, lets
grab a reference implementation from over at the
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/sgml/loosedtd.html">transitional DTD</a>:
</p>
<pre>&lt;!ELEMENT FORM - - (%flow;)* -(FORM) -- interactive form --&gt;
&lt;!ATTLIST FORM
%attrs; -- %coreattrs, %i18n, %events --
action %URI; #REQUIRED -- server-side form handler --
method (GET|POST) GET -- HTTP method used to submit the form--
enctype %ContentType; &quot;application/x-www-form-urlencoded&quot;
accept %ContentTypes; #IMPLIED -- list of MIME types for file upload --
name CDATA #IMPLIED -- name of form for scripting --
onsubmit %Script; #IMPLIED -- the form was submitted --
onreset %Script; #IMPLIED -- the form was reset --
target %FrameTarget; #IMPLIED -- render in this frame --
accept-charset %Charsets; #IMPLIED -- list of supported charsets --
&gt;</pre>
<p>
Juicy! With just this, we can answer four of our five questions:
</p>
<ol>
<li>What is the element's name? <strong>form</strong></li>
<li>What content set does this element belong to? <strong>Block</strong>
(this needs a little sleuthing, I find the easiest way is to search
the DTD for <code>FORM</code> and determine which set it is in.)</li>
<li>What are the allowed children of this element? <strong>One
or more flow elements, but no nested <code>form</code>s</strong></li>
<li>What attributes does the element allow that are general? <strong>Common</strong></li>
<li>What attributes does the element allow that are specific to this element? <strong>A whole bunch, see ATTLIST;
we're going to the vital ones: <code>action</code>, <code>method</code> and <code>name</code></strong></li>
</ol>
<p>
Time for some code:
</p>
<pre>$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionID', 'enduser-customize.html tutorial');
$config->set('HTML', 'DefinitionRev', 1);
$config->set('Core', 'DefinitionCache', null); // remove this later!
$def =& $config->getHTMLDefinition(true);
$def->addAttribute('a', 'target', new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum(
array('_blank','_self','_target','_top')
));
<strong>$form =& $def->addElement(
'form', // name
'Block', // content set
'Flow', // allowed children
'Common', // attribute collection
array( // attributes
'action*' => 'URI',
'method' => 'Enum#get|post',
'name' => 'ID'
)
);
$form->excludes = array('form' => true);</strong></pre>
<p>
Each of the parameters corresponds to one of the questions we asked.
Notice that we added an asterisk to the end of the <code>action</code>
attribute to indicate that it is required. If someone specifies a
<code>form</code> without that attribute, the tag will be axed.
Also, the extra line at the end is a special extra declaration that
prevents forms from being nested within each other.
</p>
<p>
And that's all there is to it! Implementing the rest of the form
module is left as an exercise to the user; to see more examples
check the <a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule/"><code>library/HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule/</code></a> directory
in your local HTML Purifier installation.
</p>
<h2>And beyond...</h2>
<p>
Perceptive users may have realized that, to a certain extent, we
have simply re-implemented the facilities of XML Schema or the
Document Type Definition. What you are seeing here, however, is
not just an XML Schema or Document Type Definition: it is a fully
expressive method of specifying the definition of HTML that is
a portable superset of the capabilities of the two above-mentioned schema
languages. What makes HTMLDefinition so powerful is the fact that
if we don't have an implementation for a content model or an attribute
definition, you can supply it yourself by writing a PHP class.
</p>
<p>
There are many facets of HTMLDefinition beyond the Advanced API I have
walked you through today. To find out more about these, you can
check out these source files:
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule.php"><code>library/HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule.php</code></a></li>
<li><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/ElementDef.php"><code>library/HTMLPurifier/ElementDef.php</code></a></li>
</ul>
<div id="version">$Id: enduser-tidy.html 1158 2007-06-18 19:26:29Z Edward $</div>
</body></html>

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under End-User</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Prior to HTML Purifier 1.2.0, this library blithely accepted user input that
looked like this:</p>
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ appear elsewhere on the document. The method is simple:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'EnableAttrID', true);
$config->set('Attr', 'IDBlacklist' array(
'list', 'of', 'attributes', 'that', 'are', 'forbidden'
'list', 'of', 'attribute', 'values', 'that', 'are', 'forbidden'
));</pre>
<p>That being said, there are some notable drawbacks. First of all, you have to
@@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ to possible standards-compliance issues.</p>
<p>Furthermore, this position becomes untenable when a single web page must hold
multiple portions of user-submitted content. Since there's obviously no way
to find out before-hand what IDs users will use, the blacklist is helpless.
And even since HTML Purifier validates each segment seperately, perhaps doing
And since HTML Purifier validates each segment separately, perhaps doing
so at different times, it would be extremely difficult to dynamically update
the blacklist inbetween runs.</p>
the blacklist in between runs.</p>
<p>Finally, simply destroying the ID is extremely un-userfriendly behavior: after
all, they might have simply specified a duplicate ID by accident.</p>
@@ -144,4 +144,4 @@ anchors is beyond me.</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body>
</html>
</html>

View File

@@ -8,15 +8,9 @@ to be effective. Things to remember:
1. Character Encoding: see enduser-utf8.html for more info.
2. Doctype: document pending feature completion
Not strictly necessary, actually. More in-depth discussion once we figure
out how to get strict loose mode working.
2. IDs: see enduser-id.html for more info
3. IDs: see enduser-id.html for more info
3. URIs: see enduser-uri-filter.html
4. Links: document pending feature completion
Rudimentary blacklisting, we should also allow only relative URIs. We
need a doc to explain the stuff.
5. CSS: document pending
4. CSS: document pending
Explain which CSS styles we blocked and why.

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under End-User</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>HTML Purifier is a very powerful library. But with power comes great
responsibility, in the form of longer execution times. Remember, this
@@ -114,4 +114,4 @@ if you decide to do that! Especially if you port HTML Purifier to C++.
<tt>;-)</tt></p>
</body>
</html>
</html>

230
docs/enduser-tidy.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="description" content="Tutorial for tweaking HTML Purifier's Tidy-like behavior." />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
<title>Tidy - HTML Purifier</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Tidy</h1>
<div id="filing">Filed under Development</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>You've probably heard of HTML Tidy, Dave Raggett's little piece
of software that cleans up poorly written HTML. Let me say it straight
out:</p>
<p class="emphasis">This ain't HTML Tidy!</p>
<p>Rather, Tidy stands for a cool set of Tidy-inspired features in HTML Purifier
that allows users to submit deprecated elements and attributes and get
valid strict markup back. For example:</p>
<pre>&lt;center&gt;Centered&lt;/center&gt;</pre>
<p>...becomes:</p>
<pre>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;Centered&lt;/div&gt;</pre>
<p>...when this particular fix is run on the HTML. This tutorial will give
you the lowdown of what exactly HTML Purifier will do when Tidy
is on, and how to fine-tune this behavior. Once again, <strong>you do
not need Tidy installed on your PHP to use these features!</strong></p>
<h2>What does it do?</h2>
<p>Tidy will do several things to your HTML:</p>
<ul>
<li>Convert deprecated elements and attributes to standards-compliant
alternatives</li>
<li>Enforce XHTML compatibility guidelines and other best practices</li>
<li>Preserve data that would normally be removed as per W3C</li>
</ul>
<h2>What are levels?</h2>
<p>Levels describe how aggressive the Tidy module should be when
cleaning up HTML. There are four levels to pick: none, light, medium
and heavy. Each of these levels has a well-defined set of behavior
associated with it, although it may change depending on your doctype.</p>
<dl>
<dt>light</dt>
<dd>This is the <strong>lenient</strong> level. If a tag or attribute
is about to be removed because it isn't supported by the
doctype, Tidy will step in and change into an alternative that
is supported.</dd>
<dt>medium</dt>
<dd>This is the <strong>correctional</strong> level. At this level,
all the functions of light are performed, as well as some extra,
non-essential best practices enforcement. Changes made on this
level are very benign and are unlikely to cause problems.</dd>
<dt>heavy</dt>
<dd>This is the <strong>aggressive</strong> level. If a tag or
attribute is deprecated, it will be converted into a non-deprecated
version, no ifs ands or buts.</dd>
</dl>
<p>By default, Tidy operates on the <strong>medium</strong> level. You can
change the level of cleaning by setting the %HTML.TidyLevel configuration
directive:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'TidyLevel', 'heavy'); // burn baby burn!</pre>
<h2>Is the light level really light?</h2>
<p>It depends on what doctype you're using. If your documents are HTML
4.01 <em>Transitional</em>, HTML Purifier will be lazy
and won't clean up your <code>center</code>
or <code>font</code> tags. But if you're using HTML 4.01 <em>Strict</em>,
HTML Purifier has no choice: it has to convert them, or they will
be nuked out of existence. So while light on Transitional will result
in little to no changes, light on Strict will still result in quite
a lot of fixes.</p>
<p>This is different behavior from 1.6 or before, where deprecated
tags in transitional documents would
always be cleaned up regardless. This is also better behavior.</p>
<h2>My pages look different!</h2>
<p>HTML Purifier is tasked with converting deprecated tags and
attributes to standards-compliant alternatives, which usually
need copious amounts of CSS. It's also not foolproof: sometimes
things do get lost in the translation. This is why when HTML Purifier
can get away with not doing cleaning, it won't; this is why
the default value is <strong>medium</strong> and not heavy.</p>
<p>Fortunately, only a few attributes have problems with the switch
over. They are described below:</p>
<table class="table">
<thead><tr>
<th>Element@Attr</th>
<th>Changes</th>
</tr></thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>caption@align</td>
<td>Firefox supports stuffing the caption on the
left and right side of the table, a feature that
Internet Explorer, understandably, does not have.
When align equals right or left, the text will simply
be aligned on the left or right side.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>img@align</td>
<td>The implementation for align bottom is good, but not
perfect. There are a few pixel differences.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>br@clear</td>
<td>Clear both gets a little wonky in Internet Explorer. Haven't
really been able to figure out why.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>hr@noshade</td>
<td>All browsers implement this slightly differently: we've
chosen to make noshade horizontal rules gray.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>There are a few more minor, although irritating, bugs.
Some older browsers support deprecated attributes,
but not CSS. Transformed elements and attributes will look unstyled
to said browsers. Also, CSS precedence is slightly different for
inline styles versus presentational markup. In increasing precedence:</p>
<ol>
<li>Presentational attributes</li>
<li>External style sheets</li>
<li>Inline styling</li>
</ol>
<p>This means that styling that may have been masked by external CSS
declarations will start showing up (a good thing, perhaps). Finally,
if you've turned off the style attribute, almost all of
these transformations will not work. Sorry mates.</p>
<p>You can review the rendering before and after of these transformations
by consulting the <a
href="http://htmlpurifier.org/live/smoketests/attrTransform.php">attrTransform.php
smoketest</a>.</p>
<h2>I like the general idea, but the specifics bug me!</h2>
<p>So you want HTML Purifier to clean up your HTML, but you're not
so happy about the br@clear implementation. That's perfectly fine!
HTML Purifier will make accomodations:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'Doctype', 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional');
$config->set('HTML', 'TidyLevel', 'heavy'); // all changes, minus...
<strong>$config->set('HTML', 'TidyRemove', 'br@clear');</strong></pre>
<p>That third line does the magic, removing the br@clear fix
from the module, ensuring that <code>&lt;br clear="both" /&gt;</code>
will pass through unharmed. The reverse is possible too:</p>
<pre>$config->set('HTML', 'Doctype', 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional');
$config->set('HTML', 'TidyLevel', 'none'); // no changes, plus...
<strong>$config->set('HTML', 'TidyAdd', 'p@align');</strong></pre>
<p>In this case, all transformations are shut off, except for the p@align
one, which you found handy.</p>
<p>To find out what the names of fixes you want to turn on or off are,
you'll have to consult the source code, specifically the files in
<code>HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule/Tidy/</code>. There is, however, a
general syntax:</p>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Interpretation</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>element</td>
<td>font</td>
<td>Tag transform for <em>element</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>element@attr</td>
<td>br@clear</td>
<td>Attribute transform for <em>attr</em> on <em>element</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>@attr</td>
<td>@lang</td>
<td>Global attribute transform for <em>attr</em></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>e#content_model_type</td>
<td>blockquote#content_model_type</td>
<td>Change of child processing implementation for <em>e</em></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2>So... what's the lowdown?</h2>
<p>The lowdown is, quite frankly, HTML Purifier's default settings are
probably good enough. The next step is to bump the level up to heavy,
and if that still doesn't satisfy your appetite, do some fine-tuning.
Other than that, don't worry about it: this all works silently and
effectively in the background.</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="description" content="Tutorial for creating custom URI filters." />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
<title>URI Filters - HTML Purifier</title>
</head><body>
<h1>URI Filters</h1>
<div id="filing">Filed under End-User</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>
This is a quick and dirty document to get you on your way to writing
custom URI filters for your own URL filtering needs. Why would you
want to write a URI filter? If you need URIs your users put into
HTML to magically change into a different URI, this is
exactly what you need!
</p>
<h2>Creating the class</h2>
<p>
Any URI filter you make will be a subclass of <code>HTMLPurifier_URIFilter</code>.
The scaffolding is thus:
</p>
<pre>class HTMLPurifier_URIFilter_<strong>NameOfFilter</strong> extends HTMLPurifier_URIFilter
{
var $name = '<strong>NameOfFilter</strong>';
function prepare($config) {}
function filter(&$uri, $config, &$context) {}
}</pre>
<p>
Fill in the variable <code>$name</code> with the name of your filter, and
take a look at the two methods. <code>prepare()</code> is an initialization
method that is called only once, before any filtering has been done of the
HTML. Use it to perform any costly setup work that only needs to be done
once. <code>filter()</code> is the guts and innards of our filter:
it takes the URI and does whatever needs to be done to it.
</p>
<p>
If you've worked with HTML Purifier, you'll recognize the <code>$config</code>
and <code>$context</code> parameters. On the other hand, <code>$uri</code>
is something unique to this section of the application: it's a
<code>HTMLPurifier_URI</code> object. The interface is thus:
</p>
<pre>class HTMLPurifier_URI
{
var $scheme, $userinfo, $host, $port, $path, $query, $fragment;
function HTMLPurifier_URI($scheme, $userinfo, $host, $port, $path, $query, $fragment);
function toString();
function copy();
function getSchemeObj($config, &$context);
function validate($config, &$context);
}</pre>
<p>
The first three methods are fairly self-explanatory: you have a constructor,
a serializer, and a cloner. Generally, you won't be using them when
you are manipulating the URI objects themselves.
<code>getSchemeObj()</code> is a special purpose method that returns
a <code>HTMLPurifier_URIScheme</code> object corresponding to the specific
URI at hand. <code>validate()</code> performs general-purpose validation
on the internal components of a URI. Once again, you don't need to
worry about these: they've already been handled for you.
</p>
<h2>URI format</h2>
<p>
As a URIFilter, we're interested in the member variables of the URI object.
</p>
<table class="quick"><tbody>
<tr><th>Scheme</th> <td>The protocol for identifying (and possibly locating) a resource (http, ftp, https)</td></tr>
<tr><th>Userinfo</th> <td>User information such as a username (bob)</td></tr>
<tr><th>Host</th> <td>Domain name or IP address of the server (example.com, 127.0.0.1)</td></tr>
<tr><th>Port</th> <td>Network port number for the server (80, 12345)</td></tr>
<tr><th>Path</th> <td>Data that identifies the resource, possibly hierarchical (/path/to, ed@example.com)</td></tr>
<tr><th>Query</th> <td>String of information to be interpreted by the resource (?q=search-term)</td></tr>
<tr><th>Fragment</th> <td>Additional information for the resource after retrieval (#bookmark)</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<p>
Because the URI is presented to us in this form, and not
<code>http://bob@example.com:8080/foo.php?q=string#hash</code>, it saves us
a lot of trouble in having to parse the URI every time we want to filter
it. For the record, the above URI has the following components:
</p>
<table class="quick"><tbody>
<tr><th>Scheme</th> <td>http</td></tr>
<tr><th>Userinfo</th> <td>bob</td></tr>
<tr><th>Host</th> <td>example.com</td></tr>
<tr><th>Port</th> <td>8080</td></tr>
<tr><th>Path</th> <td>/foo.php</td></tr>
<tr><th>Query</th> <td>q=string</td></tr>
<tr><th>Fragment</th> <td>hash</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<p>
Note that there is no question mark or octothorpe in the query or
fragment: these get removed during parsing.
</p>
<p>
With this information, you can get straight to implementing your
<code>filter()</code> method. But one more thing...
</p>
<h2>Return value: Boolean, not URI</h2>
<p>
You may have noticed that the URI is being passed in by reference.
This means that whatever changes you make to it, those changes will
be reflected in the URI object the callee had. <strong>Do not
return the URI object: it is unnecessary and will cause bugs.</strong>
Instead, return a boolean value, true if the filtering was successful,
or false if the URI is beyond repair and needs to be axed.
</p>
<p>
Let's suppose I wanted to write a filter that de-internationalized domain
names by converting them to <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punycode">Punycode</a>.
Assuming that <code>punycode_encode($input)</code> converts <code>$input</code> to
Punycode and returns <code>false</code> on failure:
</p>
<pre>class HTMLPurifier_URIFilter_ConvertIDNToPunycode extends HTMLPurifier_URIFilter
{
var $name = 'ConvertIDNToPunycode';
function filter(&$uri, $config, &$context) {
if (is_null($uri->host)) return true;
if ($uri->host == utf8_decode($uri->host)) {
// is ASCII, abort
return true;
}
$host = punycode_encode($uri->host);
if ($host === false) return false;
$uri->host = $host;
return true;
}
}</pre>
<p>
Notice I did not <code>return $uri;</code>.
</p>
<h2>Activating your filter</h2>
<p>
Having a filter is all well and good, but you need to tell HTML Purifier
to use it. Fortunately, this part's simple:
</p>
<pre>$uri =& $config->getDefinition('URI');
$uri->addFilter(new HTMLPurifier_URIFilter_<strong>NameOfFilter</strong>());</pre>
<p>
If you want to be really fancy, you can define a configuration directive
for your filter and have HTML Purifier automatically manage whether or
not your filter gets loaded or not (this is how internal filters manage
things):
</p>
<pre>HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', '<strong>NameOfFilter</strong>', false, 'bool',
'<strong>What your filter does.</strong>'
);
$uri =& $config->getDefinition('URI', true);
$uri->registerFilter(new HTMLPurifier_URIFilter_<strong>NameOfFilter</strong>());
</pre>
<p>
Now, your filter will only be called when %URI.<strong>NameOfFilter</strong>
is set to true.
</p>
<h2>Examples</h2>
<p>
Check the
<a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/URIFilter/">URIFilter</a>
directory for more implementation examples, and see <a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/docs/proposal-new-directives.txt">the
new directives proposal document</a> for ideas on what could be implemented
as a filter.
</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body></html>

View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ own advice for sake of portability. -->
<div id="filing">Filed under End-User</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Character encoding and character sets are not that
difficult to understand, but so many people blithely stumble
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ which can be a rewarding (but difficult) task.</p>
<h2 id="findcharset">Finding the real encoding</h2>
<p>In the beginning, there was ASCII, and things were simple. But they
weren't good, for no one could write in Cryllic or Thai. So there
weren't good, for no one could write in Cyrillic or Thai. So there
exploded a proliferation of character encodings to remedy the problem
by extending the characters ASCII could express. This ridiculously
simplified version of the history of character encodings shows us that
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ browser:</p>
<dd>View &gt; Encoding: bulleted item is unofficial name</dd>
</dl>
<p>Internet Explorer won't give you the mime (i.e. useful/real) name of the
<p>Internet Explorer won't give you the MIME (i.e. useful/real) name of the
character encoding, so you'll have to look it up using their description.
Some common ones:</p>
@@ -216,6 +216,12 @@ if your <code>META</code> tag claims that either:</p>
<h2 id="fixcharset">Fixing the encoding</h2>
<p class="aside">The advice given here is for pages being served as
vanilla <code>text/html</code>. Different practices must be used
for <code>application/xml</code> or <code>application/xml+xhtml</code>, see
<a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2002/NOTE-xhtml-media-types-20020430/">W3C's
document on XHTML media types</a> for more information.</p>
<p>If your <code>META</code> encoding and your real encoding match,
savvy! You can skip this section. If they don't...</p>
@@ -231,7 +237,7 @@ of your real encoding.</p>
why the character encoding should be explicitly stated. When the
browser isn't told what the character encoding of a text is, it
has to guess: and sometimes the guess is wrong. Hackers can manipulate
this guess in order to slip XSS pass filters and then fool the
this guess in order to slip XSS past filters and then fool the
browser into executing it as active code. A great example of this
is the <a href="http://shiflett.org/archive/177">Google UTF-7
exploit</a>.</p>
@@ -302,7 +308,8 @@ languages</a>. The appropriate code is:</p>
<p>...replacing UTF-8 with whatever your embedded encoding is.
This code must come before any output, so be careful about
stray whitespace in your application.</p>
stray whitespace in your application (i.e., any whitespace before
output excluding whitespace within &lt;?php ?&gt; tags).</p>
<h4 id="fixcharset-server-phpini">PHP ini directive</h4>
@@ -313,8 +320,8 @@ header call: <code><a href="http://php.net/ini.core#ini.default-charset">default
<p>...will also do the trick. If PHP is running as an Apache module (and
not as FastCGI, consult
<a href="http://php.net/phpinfo">phpinfo</a>() for details), you can even use htaccess do apply this property
globally:</p>
<a href="http://php.net/phpinfo">phpinfo</a>() for details), you can even use htaccess to apply this property
across many PHP files:</p>
<pre><a href="http://php.net/configuration.changes#configuration.changes.apache">php_value</a> default_charset &quot;UTF-8&quot;</pre>
@@ -360,10 +367,11 @@ to send anything at all:</p>
<pre><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/1.3/mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a> Off</pre>
<p>...making your <code>META</code> tags the sole source of
character encoding information. In these cases, it is
<em>especially</em> important to make sure you have valid <code>META</code>
tags on your pages and all the text before them is ASCII.</p>
<p>...making your internal charset declaration (usually the <code>META</code> tags)
the sole source of character encoding
information. In these cases, it is <em>especially</em> important to make
sure you have valid <code>META</code> tags on your pages and all the
text before them is ASCII.</p>
<blockquote class="aside"><p>These directives can also be
placed in httpd.conf file for Apache, but
@@ -428,28 +436,30 @@ IIS to change character encodings, I'd be grateful.</p>
<p><code>META</code> tags are the most common source of embedded
encodings, but they can also come from somewhere else: XML
processing instructions. They look like:</p>
Declarations. They look like:</p>
<pre>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;</pre>
<p>...and are most often found in XML documents (including XHTML).</p>
<p>For XHTML, this processing instruction theoretically
<p>For XHTML, this XML Declaration theoretically
overrides the <code>META</code> tag. In reality, this happens only when the
XHTML is actually served as legit XML and not HTML, which is almost always
never due to Internet Explorer's lack of support for
<code>application/xhtml+xml</code> (even though doing so is often
argued to be <a href="http://www.hixie.ch/advocacy/xhtml">good practice</a>).</p>
argued to be <a href="http://www.hixie.ch/advocacy/xhtml">good
practice</a> and is required by the XHTML 1.1 specification).</p>
<p>For XML, however, this processing instruction is extremely important.
<p>For XML, however, this XML Declaration is extremely important.
Since most webservers are not configured to send charsets for .xml files,
this is the only thing a parser has to go on. Furthermore, the default
for XML files is UTF-8, which often butts heads with more common
ISO-8859-1 encoding (you see this in garbled RSS feeds).</p>
<p>In short, if you use XHTML and have gone through the
trouble of adding the XML header, make sure it jives
with your <code>META</code> tags and HTTP headers.</p>
trouble of adding the XML Declaration, make sure it jives
with your <code>META</code> tags (which should only be present
if served in text/html) and HTTP headers.</p>
<h3 id="fixcharset-internals">Inside the process</h3>
@@ -506,7 +516,7 @@ usage in one language sometimes requires the occasional special character
that, without surprise, is not available in your character set. Sometimes
developers get around this by adding support for multiple encodings: when
using Chinese, use Big5, when using Japanese, use Shift-JIS, when
using Greek, etc. Other times, they use character entities with great
using Greek, etc. Other times, they use character references with great
zeal.</p>
<p>UTF-8, however, obviates the need for any of these complicated
@@ -520,14 +530,14 @@ you don't have to use those user-unfriendly entities.</p>
<p>Websites encoded in Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) which ocassionally need
a special character outside of their scope often will use a character
entity to achieve the desired effect. For instance, &theta; can be
entity reference to achieve the desired effect. For instance, &theta; can be
written <code>&amp;theta;</code>, regardless of the character encoding's
support of Greek letters.</p>
<p>This works nicely for limited use of special characters, but
say you wanted this sentence of Chinese text: &#28608;&#20809;,
&#36889;&#20841;&#20491;&#23383;&#26159;&#29978;&#40636;&#24847;&#24605;.
The entity-ized version would look like this:</p>
The ampersand encoded version would look like this:</p>
<pre>&amp;#28608;&amp;#20809;, &amp;#36889;&amp;#20841;&amp;#20491;&amp;#23383;&amp;#26159;&amp;#29978;&amp;#40636;&amp;#24847;&amp;#24605;</pre>
@@ -545,7 +555,7 @@ an application that originally used ISO-8859-1 but switched to UTF-8
when it became far to cumbersome to support foreign languages. Bots
will now actually go through articles and convert character entities
to their corresponding real characters for the sake of user-friendliness
and searcheability. See
and searchability. See
<a href="http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Special_characters">Meta's
page on special characters</a> for more details.
</p></blockquote>
@@ -567,10 +577,11 @@ which may be used by POST, and is required when you want to upload
files.</p>
<p>The following is a summarization of notes from
<a href="http://ppewww.physics.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/charset/form-i18n.html">
<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20060427015200/ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/charset/form-i18n.html">
<code>FORM</code> submission and i18n</a>. That document contains lots
of useful information, but is written in a rambly manner, so
here I try to get right to the point.</p>
here I try to get right to the point. (Note: the original has
disappeared off the web, so I am linking to the Web Archive copy.)</p>
<h4 id="whyutf8-forms-urlencoded"><code>application/x-www-form-urlencoded</code></h4>
@@ -592,7 +603,7 @@ browser you're using, they might:</p>
<ul>
<li>Replace the unsupported characters with useless question marks,</li>
<li>Attempt to fix the characters (example: smart quotes to regular quotes),</li>
<li>Replace the character with a character entity, or</li>
<li>Replace the character with a character entity reference, or</li>
<li>Send it anyway as a different character encoding mixed in
with the original encoding (usually Windows-1252 rather than
iso-8859-1 or UTF-8 interspersed in 8-bit)</li>
@@ -608,7 +619,7 @@ since UTF-8 supports every character.</p>
<h4 id="whyutf8-forms-multipart"><code>multipart/form-data</code></h4>
<p>Multipart form submission takes a way a lot of the ambiguity
<p>Multipart form submission takes away a lot of the ambiguity
that percent-encoding had: the server now can explicitly ask for
certain encodings, and the client can explicitly tell the server
during the form submission what encoding the fields are in.</p>
@@ -621,9 +632,9 @@ Each method has deficiencies, especially the former.</p>
<p>If you tell the browser to send the form in the same encoding as
the page, you still have the trouble of what to do with characters
that are outside of the character encoding's range. The behavior, once
again, varies: Firefox 2.0 entity-izes them while Internet Explorer
7.0 mangles them beyond intelligibility. For serious internationalization purposes,
this is not an option.</p>
again, varies: Firefox 2.0 converts them to character entity references
while Internet Explorer 7.0 mangles them beyond intelligibility. For
serious internationalization purposes, this is not an option.</p>
<p>The other possibility is to set Accept-Encoding to UTF-8, which
begs the question: Why aren't you using UTF-8 for everything then?
@@ -663,12 +674,12 @@ it up to the module iconv to do the dirty work.</p>
<p>This approach, however, is not perfect. iconv is blithely unaware
of HTML character entities. HTML Purifier, in order to
protect against sophisticated escaping schemes, normalizes all character
and numeric entities before processing the text. This leads to
and numeric entitie references before processing the text. This leads to
one important ramification:</p>
<p><strong>Any character that is not supported by the target character
set, regardless of whether or not it is in the form of a character
entity or a raw character, will be silently ignored.</strong></p>
entity reference or a raw character, will be silently ignored.</strong></p>
<p>Example of this principle at work: say you have <code>&amp;theta;</code>
in your HTML, but the output is in Latin-1 (which, understandably,
@@ -677,7 +688,7 @@ set the encoding correctly using %Core.Encoding):</p>
<ul>
<li>The <code>Encoder</code> will transform the text from ISO 8859-1 to UTF-8
(note that theta is preserved since it doesn't actually use
(note that theta is preserved here since it doesn't actually use
any non-ASCII characters): <code>&amp;theta;</code></li>
<li>The <code>EntityParser</code> will transform all named and numeric
character entities to their corresponding raw UTF-8 equivalents:
@@ -700,7 +711,7 @@ Purifier has provided a slightly more palatable workaround using
<li>The <code>EntityParser</code> transforms entities: <code>&theta;</code></li>
<li>HTML Purifier processes the code: <code>&theta;</code></li>
<li>The <code>Encoder</code> replaces all non-ASCII characters
with numeric entities: <code>&amp;#952;</code></li>
with numeric entity reference: <code>&amp;#952;</code></li>
<li>For good measure, <code>Encoder</code> transforms encoding back to
original (which is strictly unnecessary for 99% of encodings
out there): <code>&amp;#952;</code> (remember, it's all ASCII!)</li>
@@ -710,19 +721,19 @@ Purifier has provided a slightly more palatable workaround using
the land of Unicode characters, and is totally unacceptable for Chinese
or Japanese texts. The even bigger kicker is that, supposing the
input encoding was actually ISO-8859-7, which <em>does</em> support
theta, the character would get entity-ized anyway! (The Encoder does
not discriminate).</p>
theta, the character would get converted into a character entity reference
anyway! (The Encoder does not discriminate).</p>
<p>The current functionality is about where HTML Purifier will be for
the rest of eternity. HTML Purifier could attempt to preserve the original
form of the entities so that they could be substituted back in, only the
form of the character references so that they could be substituted back in, only the
DOM extension kills them off irreversibly. HTML Purifier could also attempt
to be smart and only convert non-ASCII characters that weren't supported
by the target encoding, but that would require reimplementing iconv
with HTML awareness, something I will not do.</p>
<p>So there: either it's UTF-8 or crippled international support. Your pick! (and I'm
not being sarcastic here: some people could care less about other languages)</p>
not being sarcastic here: some people could care less about other languages).</p>
<h2 id="migrate">Migrate to UTF-8</h2>
@@ -984,7 +995,7 @@ and yes, it is variable width. Other traits:</p>
in different ways. It is beyond the scope of this document to explain
what precisely these implications are. PHPWact provides
a very good <a href="http://www.phpwact.org/php/i18n/utf-8">reference document</a>
on what to expect from each functions, although coverage is spotty in
on what to expect from each function, although coverage is spotty in
some areas. Their more general notes on
<a href="http://www.phpwact.org/php/i18n/charsets">character sets</a>
are also worth looking at for information on UTF-8. Some rules of thumb
@@ -998,7 +1009,7 @@ when dealing with Unicode text:</p>
<li>Think twice before using functions that:<ul>
<li>...count characters (strlen will return bytes, not characters;
str_split and word_wrap may corrupt)</li>
<li>...entity-ize things (UTF-8 doesn't need entities)</li>
<li>...convert characters to entity references (UTF-8 doesn't need entities)</li>
<li>...do very complex string processing (*printf)</li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
@@ -1043,4 +1054,4 @@ a more in-depth look into character sets and encodings.</p>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
</html>

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under End-User</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Clients like their YouTube videos. It gives them a warm fuzzy feeling when
they see a neat little embedded video player on their websites that can play
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ into your documents. YouTube's code goes like this:</p>
class=&quot;embed-youtube&quot;&gt;AyPzM5WK8ys&lt;/span&gt;</code> your
application can reconstruct the full object from this small snippet that
passes through HTML Purifier <em>unharmed</em>.
<a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/Filter/YouTube.php">Show me the code!</a></p>
<a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/svnroot/htmlpurifier/trunk/library/HTMLPurifier/Filter/YouTube.php">Show me the code!</a></p>
<p>And the corresponding usage:</p>
@@ -149,4 +149,4 @@ like that, for that matter), send it over and it might get included
with the core!</p>
</body>
</html>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
<?php exit;
<?php
// This file demonstrates basic usage of HTMLPurifier.
require_once '/path/to/htmlpurifier/library/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
// replace this with the path to the HTML Purifier library
require_once '../../library/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier();
$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
// configuration goes here:
$config->set('Core', 'Encoding', 'UTF-8'); // replace with your encoding
$config->set('HTML', 'Doctype', 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional'); // replace with your doctype
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier($config);
// untrusted input HTML
$html = '<b>Simple and short';
$pure_html = $purifier->purify($html);
echo $pure_html;
echo '<pre>' . htmlspecialchars($pure_html) . '</pre>';
?>

View File

@@ -1,136 +0,0 @@
<?php
// using _REQUEST because we accept GET and POST requests
$content = empty($_REQUEST['xml']) ? 'text/html' : 'application/xhtml+xml';
header("Content-type:$content;charset=UTF-8");
// prevent PHP versions with shorttags from barfing
echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
';
function getFormMethod() {
return (isset($_REQUEST['post'])) ? 'post' : 'get';
}
if (empty($_REQUEST['strict'])) {
?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<?php
} else {
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<?php
}
?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>HTML Purifier Live Demo</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
</head>
<body>
<h1>HTML Purifier Live Demo</h1>
<?php
require_once '../../library/HTMLPurifier.auto.php';
if (!empty($_REQUEST['html'])) { // start result
if (strlen($_REQUEST['html']) > 50000) {
?>
<p>Request exceeds maximum allowed text size of 50kb.</p>
<?php
} else { // start main processing
$html = get_magic_quotes_gpc() ? stripslashes($_REQUEST['html']) : $_REQUEST['html'];
$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('Core', 'TidyFormat', !empty($_REQUEST['tidy']));
$config->set('HTML', 'Strict', !empty($_REQUEST['strict']));
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier($config);
$pure_html = $purifier->purify($html);
?>
<p>Here is your purified HTML:</p>
<div style="border:5px solid #CCC;margin:0 10%;padding:1em;">
<?php if(getFormMethod() == 'get') { ?>
<div style="float:right;">
<a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer"><img
src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/valid-xhtml10"
alt="Valid XHTML 1.0 Transitional" height="31" width="88" style="border:0;" /></a>
</div>
<?php } ?>
<?php
echo $pure_html;
?>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
</div>
<p>Here is the source code of the purified HTML:</p>
<pre><?php
echo htmlspecialchars($pure_html, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
?></pre>
<?php
if (getFormMethod() == 'post') { // start POST validation notice
?>
<p>If you would like to validate the code with
<a href="http://validator.w3.org/#validate-by-input">W3C's
validator</a>, copy and paste the <em>entire</em> demo page's source.</p>
<?php
} // end POST validation notice
} // end main processing
// end result
} else {
?>
<p>Welcome to the live demo. Enter some HTML and see how HTML Purifier
will filter it.</p>
<?php
}
?>
<form id="filter" action="demo.php<?php
echo '?' . getFormMethod();
if (isset($_REQUEST['profile']) || isset($_REQUEST['XDEBUG_PROFILE'])) {
echo '&amp;XDEBUG_PROFILE=1';
} ?>" method="<?php echo getFormMethod(); ?>">
<fieldset>
<legend>HTML Purifier Input (<?php echo getFormMethod(); ?>)</legend>
<textarea name="html" cols="60" rows="15"><?php
if (isset($html)) {
echo htmlspecialchars(
HTMLPurifier_Encoder::cleanUTF8($html), ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8');
}
?></textarea>
<?php if (getFormMethod() == 'get') { ?>
<p><strong>Warning:</strong> GET request method can only hold
8129 characters (probably less depending on your browser).
If you need to test anything
larger than that, try the <a href="demo.php?post">POST form</a>.</p>
<?php } ?>
<?php if (extension_loaded('tidy')) { ?>
<div>Nicely format output with Tidy? <input type="checkbox" value="1"
name="tidy"<?php if (!empty($_REQUEST['tidy'])) echo ' checked="checked"'; ?> /></div>
<?php } ?>
<div>XHTML 1.0 Strict output? <input type="checkbox" value="1"
name="strict"<?php if (!empty($_REQUEST['strict'])) echo ' checked="checked"'; ?> /></div>
<div>Serve as application/xhtml+xml? (not for IE) <input type="checkbox" value="1"
name="xml"<?php if (!empty($_REQUEST['xml'])) echo ' checked="checked"'; ?> /></div>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" name="submit" class="button" />
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
<p>Return to <a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier's home page</a>.
Try the form in <a href="demo.php?get">GET</a> and <a href="demo.php?post">POST</a> request
flavors (GET is easy to validate with W3C, but POST allows larger inputs).</p>
</body>
</html>

View File

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
<h1>Documentation</h1>
<p><strong><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a></strong> has documentation for all types of people.
<p><strong><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a></strong> has documentation for all types of people.
Here is an index of all of them.</p>
<h2>End-user</h2>
@@ -34,6 +34,15 @@ information for casual developers using HTML Purifier.</p>
<dt><a href="enduser-utf8.html">UTF-8: The Secret of Character Encoding</a></dt>
<dd>Describes the rationale for using UTF-8, the ramifications otherwise, and how to make the switch.</dd>
<dt><a href="enduser-tidy.html">Tidy</a></dt>
<dd>Tutorial for tweaking HTML Purifier's Tidy-like behavior.</dd>
<dt><a href="enduser-customize.html">Customize</a></dt>
<dd>Tutorial for customizing HTML Purifier's tag and attribute sets.</dd>
<dt><a href="enduser-uri-filter.html">URI Filters</a></dt>
<dd>Tutorial for creating custom URI filters.</dd>
</dl>
<h2>Development</h2>
@@ -42,9 +51,6 @@ conventions.</p>
<dl>
<dt><a href="dev-code-quality.html">Code Quality Issues</a></dt>
<dd>Discusses code quality issues and places that need to be refactored.</dd>
<dt><a href="dev-progress.html">Implementation Progress</a></dt>
<dd>Tables detailing HTML element and CSS property implementation coverage.</dd>
@@ -105,6 +111,12 @@ the code. They may be upgraded to HTML files or stay as TXT scratchpads.</p>
<td>Common security issues that may still arise (half-baked).</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Development</td>
<td><a href="enduser-code-quality.txt">Code Quality Issues</a></td>
<td>Enumerates code quality issues and places that need to be refactored.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Proposal</td>
<td><a href="proposal-filter-levels.txt">Filter levels</a></td>
@@ -125,8 +137,8 @@ the code. They may be upgraded to HTML files or stay as TXT scratchpads.</p>
<tr>
<td>Reference</td>
<td><a href="ref-loose-vs-strict.txt">Loose vs.Strict</a></td>
<td>Differences between HTML Strict and Transitional versions.</td>
<td><a href="ref-content-models.txt">Handling Content Model Changes</a></td>
<td>Discusses how to tidy up content model changes using custom ChildDef classes.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@@ -137,14 +149,8 @@ the code. They may be upgraded to HTML files or stay as TXT scratchpads.</p>
<tr>
<td>Reference</td>
<td><a href="ref-strictness.txt">Strictness</a></td>
<td>Short essay on how loose definition isn't really loose.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Reference</td>
<td><a href="ref-xhtml-1.1.txt">XHTML 1.1</a></td>
<td>What we'd have to do to support XHTML 1.1.</td>
<td><a href="ref-html-modularization.txt">Modularization of HTMLDefinition</a></td>
<td>Provides a high-level overview of the concepts behind HTMLModules.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
@@ -159,4 +165,4 @@ the code. They may be upgraded to HTML files or stay as TXT scratchpads.</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body>
</html>
</html>

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under Proposals</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Your website probably has a color-scheme.
<span style="color:#090; background:#FFF;">Green on white</span>,

View File

@@ -12,29 +12,10 @@ the documentation in ConfigDef for more information on these namespaces.
Since configuration is dependant on context, internal classes require a
configuration object to be passed as a parameter. (They also require a
Context object).
Context object). A majority of classes do not need the config object,
but for those who do, it is a lifesaver.
In relation to HTMLDefinition and CSSDefinition, there could be a special class
of directives that influence the *construction* of the Definition object.
A theoretical call pattern would look like:
1. Client calls Config->getHTMLDefinition()
2. Config calls HTMLDefinition->createNew(this)
3. HTMLDefinition constructs itself with base configuration
4. HTMLDefinition calls Config->get('HTML')
5. Config returns array of directives
6. HTMLDefinition performs operations and changes specified by directives
7. HTMLPurifier returns constructed definition
8. Config caches definition so it doesn't have to be generated again
9. Config returns definition
You could also override Config's copy of the definition with your own
custom copy, which OVERRIDES all directives. Only the base, vanilla copy
is the Singleton, the object actually interfaced with is a operated-upon
clone of that object. Also, if an update to the directives would update
the definition, you'd have to force reconstruction.
In practice, the pulling directives from the config object are
solely need-based, and the flex points are littered throughout the
setup() function. Some sort of refactoring is likely in order. See
ref-xhtml-1.1.txt for more info.
Definition objects are complex datatypes influenced by their respective
directive namespaces (HTMLDefinition with HTML and CSSDefinition with CSS).
If any of these directives is updated, HTML Purifier forces the definition
to be regenerated.

View File

@@ -2,23 +2,16 @@
Filter Levels
When one size *does not* fit all
The more I think about it, the less sense it makes for maintaining one huge
monolithic HTMLDefinition class. There's simply so much variation that
could go into this definition: the set of HTML good for blog entries is
definitely too large for HTML that would be allowed in blog comments. Going
from Transitional to Strict requires changes to the definition.
It makes little sense to constrain users to one set of HTML elements and
attributes and tell them that they are not allowed to mold this in
any fashion. Many users demand to be able to custom-select which elements
and attributes they want. This is fine: because HTML Purifier keeps close
track of what elements are safe to use, there is no way for them to
accidently allow an XSS-able tag.
Allowing users to specify their own whitelists is one step (implemented, btw),
but I have doubts on only doing this. Simply put, the typical programmer is too
lazy to actually go through the trouble of investigating which tags, attributes
and properties to allow. HTMLDefinition makes a big part of what HTMLPurifier
is.
The idea, then, is to setup fundamentally different set of definitions, which
can further be customized using simpler configuration options. Alternatively,
they could be implemented as configuration profiles, which simply load
a set of recommended directives to acheive a desired affect (no simpler
config options though).
However, combing through the HTML spec to make your own whitelist can
be a daunting task. HTML Purifier ought to offer pre-canned filter levels
that amateur users can select based on what they think is their use-case.
Here are some fuzzy levels you could set:
@@ -39,13 +32,17 @@ Here are some fuzzy levels you could set:
One final note: when you start axing tags that are more commonly used, you
run the risk of accidentally destroying user data, especially if the data
is incoming from a WYSIWYG eidtor that hasn't been synced accordingly. This may
is incoming from a WYSIWYG editor that hasn't been synced accordingly. This may
make forbidden element to text transformations desirable (for example, images).
== Element Risk Analysis ==
Although none of the currently supported elements presents a security
threat per-say, some can cause problems for page layouts or be
extremely complicated.
Legend:
[danger level] - regular tags / uncommon tags ~ deprecated tags
[danger level]* - rare tags
@@ -114,6 +111,10 @@ Partially presentational - table.cellpadding, table.cellspacing,
== CSS Risk Analysis ==
Currently, there is no support for fine-grained "allowed CSS" specification,
mainly because I'm lazy, partially because no one has asked for it. However,
this will be added eventually.
There are certain CSS elements that are extremely useful inline, but then
as you get to more presentation oriented styling it may not always be
appropriate to inline them.
@@ -126,6 +127,7 @@ any CSS properties that are not currently implemented (such as position).
Dangerous, can go outside container - float
Easy to abuse - font-size, font-family (font), width
Colored - background-color (background), border-color (border), color
(see proposal-colors.html)
Dramatic - border, list-style-position (list-style), margin, padding,
text-align, text-indent, text-transform, vertical-align, line-height

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
Configuration Ideas
Here are some theoretical configuration ideas that we could implement some
time. Note the naming convention: %Namespace.Directive
time. Note the naming convention: %Namespace.Directive. If you want one
implemented, give us a ring, and we'll move it up the priority chain.
%Attr.RewriteFragments - if there's %Attr.IDPrefix we may want to transparently
rewrite the URLs we parse too. However, we can only do it when it's a pure
@@ -22,8 +23,6 @@ time. Note the naming convention: %Namespace.Directive
%URI.AddRelNofollow - will add rel="nofollow" to all links, preventing the
spread of ill-gotten pagerank
%URI.RelativeToAbsolute - transforms all relative URIs to absolute form
%URI.HostBlacklistRegex - regexes that if matching the host are disallowed
%URI.HostWhitelist - domain names that are excluded from the host blacklist
%URI.HostPolicy - determines whether or not its reject all and then whitelist

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
Handling Content Model Changes
1. Context
The distinction between Transitional and Strict document types is somewhat
of an anomaly in the lineage of XHTML document types (following 1.0, no
doctypes do not have flavors: instead, modularization is used to let
document authors vary their elements). This transition is usually quite
straight-forward, as W3C usually deprecates attributes or elements, which
are quite easily handled using tag and attribute transforms.
However, for two elements, <blockquote>, <body> and <address>, W3C elected
to also change the content model. <blockquote> and <body> originally
accepted both inline and block elements, but in the strict doctype they
only allow block elements. With <address>, the situation is inverted:
<p> tags were now forbidden from appearing within this tag.
2. Current situation
Currently, HTML Purifier treats <blockquote> specially during Tidy mode
using a custom ChildDef class StrictBlockquote. StrictBlockquote
operates similarly to Required, except that when it encounters an inline
element, it will wrap it in a block tag (as specified by
%HTML.BlockWrapper, the default is <p>). The naming suggests it can
only be used for <blockquote>s, although it may be possible to
genericize it to work on other cases of this nature (this would be of
little practical application, as no other element in XHTML 1.1 or earlier
has a block-only content model).
Tidy currently contains no custom, lenient implementation for <address>.
If one were to be written, it would likely operate on the principle that,
when a <p> tag were to be encountered, it would be replaced with a
leading and trailing <br /> tag (the contents of <p>, being inline, are
not an issue). There is no prior work with this sort of operation.
3. Outside applicability
There are a number of other elements that contain restrictive content
models, such as <ul> or <span> (the latter is restrictive in that it
does not allow block elements). In the former case, an errant node
is eliminated completely, in the latter case, the text of the node
would is preserved (as the parent node does allow PCDATA). Custom
content model implementations probably are not the best way of handling
these cases, instead, node bubbling should be implemented instead.

28
docs/ref-css-length.txt Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
CSS Length Reference
To bound, or not to bound, that is the question
It's quite a reasonable request, really, and it's already been implemented
for HTML. That is, length bounding. It makes little sense to let users
define text blocks that have a font-size of 63,360 inches (that's a mile,
by the way) or a width of forty-fold the parent container.
But it's a little more complicated then that. There are multiple units
one can use, and we have to a little unit conversion to get things working.
Here's what we have:
Absolute:
1 in ~= 2.54 cm
1 cm = 10 mm
1 pt = 1/72 in
1 pc = 12 pt
Relative:
1 em ~= 10.0667 px
1 ex ~= 0.5 em, though Mozilla Firefox says 1 ex = 6px
1 px ~= 1 pt
Watch out: font-sizes can also be nested to get successively larger
(although I do not relish having to keep track of context font-sizes,
this may be necessary, especially for some of the more advanced features
for preventing things like white on white).

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
<div id="filing">Filed under Reference</div>
<div id="index">Return to the <a href="index.html">index</a>.</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://hp.jpsband.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<div id="home"><a href="http://htmlpurifier.org/">HTML Purifier</a> End-User Documentation</div>
<p>Many thanks to the DevNetwork community for answering questions,
theorizing about design, and offering encouragement during
@@ -42,4 +42,4 @@ the development of this library in these forum threads:</p>
<div id="version">$Id$</div>
</body>
</html>
</html>

View File

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
XHTML 1.1 and HTML Purifier
The Modularization of HTMLDefinition in HTML Purifier
Todo for XHTML 1.1 support <http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/changes.html>
1. Scratch lang entirely in favor of xml:lang
2. Scratch name entirely in favor of id (partially-done)
3. Support Ruby <http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-ruby-20010531/>
1. Support Ruby <http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-ruby-20010531/>
HTML Purifier uses the modularization of XHTML
<http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/> to organize the internals
@@ -12,25 +10,10 @@ of HTMLDefinition into a more manageable and extensible fashion. Rather
than have one super-object, HTMLDefinition is split into HTMLModules,
each of which are responsible for defining elements, their attributes,
and other properties (for a more indepth coverage, see
/library/HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule.php's docblock comments).
/library/HTMLPurifier/HTMLModule.php's docblock comments). These modules
are managed by HTMLModuleManager.
The modules that W3C defines and we support are:
* 5.1. Attribute Collections (technically not a module
* 5.2. Core Modules
o 5.2.2. Text Module
o 5.2.3. Hypertext Module
o 5.2.4. List Module
* 5.4. Text Extension Modules
o 5.4.1. Presentation Module
o 5.4.2. Edit Module
o 5.4.3. Bi-directional Text Module
* 5.6. Table Modules
o 5.6.2. Tables Module
* 5.7. Image Module
* 5.18. Style Attribute Module
Modules that we don't support but coul support are:
Modules that we don't support but could support are:
* 5.6. Table Modules
o 5.6.1. Basic Tables Module [?]
@@ -38,10 +21,8 @@ Modules that we don't support but coul support are:
* 5.9. Server-side Image Map Module [?]
* 5.12. Target Module [?]
* 5.21. Name Identification Module [deprecated]
* 5.22. Legacy Module [deprecated]
These modules will not be implemented due to their dangerousness or
inapplicability as an XHTML fragment:
These modules would be implemented as "unsafe":
* 5.2. Core Modules
o 5.2.1. Structure Module
@@ -64,11 +45,7 @@ of robust tools for handling them (the main problem is that all the
current parsers are usually PHP 5 only and solely-validating, not
correcting).
The abstraction of the HTMLDefinition creation process will also
contribute to a need for a caching system. Cache invalidation would be
difficult, but could be done by comparing the HTML and Attr config
namespaces with a copy that was packaged along with the serialized
HTMLDefinition object.
This system may be generalized and ported over for CSS.
== General Use-Case ==
@@ -91,7 +68,7 @@ like this:
<?php
$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$def =& $config->getHTMLDefinition(true); // reference to raw
unset($def->modules['Hypertext']); // rm ''a'' link
$def->addElement('marquee', 'Block', 'Flow', 'Common');
$purifier = new HTMLPurifier($config);
$purifier->purify($html); // now the definition is finalized
?>
@@ -184,4 +161,4 @@ Content sets can be altered using HTMLModule->content_sets, an associative
array of content set names to content set contents. If the content set
already exists, your values are appended on to it (great for, say,
registering the font tag as an inline element), otherwise it is
created. They are substituted into content_model.
created. They are substituted into content_model.

View File

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
Loose versus Strict
Changes from one doctype to another
There are changes. Wow, how insightful. Not everything changed is relevant
to HTML Purifier, though, so let's take a look:
== Major incompatibilities ==
[done] BLOCKQUOTE changes from 'flow' to 'block'
current behavior: inline inner contents should not be nuked, block-ify as necessary
[partially-done] U, S, STRIKE cut
current behavior: removed completely
projected behavior: replace with appropriate inline span + CSS
[done] ADDRESS from potpourri to Inline (removes p tags)
current behavior: block tags silently dropped
ideal behavior: replace tags with something like <br>. (not high priority)
== Things we can loosen up ==
Tags DIR, MENU, CENTER, ISINDEX, FONT, BASEFONT? allowed in loose
current behavior: transform to strict-valid forms
Attributes allowed in loose (see attribute transforms in 'dev-progress.html')
current behavior: projected to transform into strict-valid forms
== Periphery issues ==
A tag's attribute 'target' (for selecting frames) cut
current behavior: not allowed at all
projected behavior: use loose doctype if needed, needs valid values
[done] OL/LI tag's attribute 'start'/'value' (for renumbering lists) cut
current behavior: no substitute, just delete when in strict, allow in loose
Attribute 'name' deprecated in favor of 'id'
current behavior: dropped silently
projected behavior: create proper AttrTransform
[done] PRE tag allows SUB/SUP? (strict dtd comment vs syntax, loose disallows)
current behavior: disallow as usual

View File

@@ -18,5 +18,7 @@ HTML Purifier context.
<listing>, monospace pre-variant (extremely rare)
<plaintext>, escapes all tags to the end of document
<ruby> and friends, (more research needed, appears to be XHTML 1.1 markup)
<xmp>, monospace, replace with pre
These should be put into their own Tidy module, not loaded by default(?). These
all qualify as "lenient" transforms.

View File

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
Is HTML Purifier Strict or Transitional?
A little bit of helpful guidance
Despite the fact that HTML Purifier professes to support both transitional and
strict HTML, it rejects a lot of attributes and elements that are actually, indeed,
valid. You can investigate progress.html to find out precisely what we
are doing to these *deprecated* attributes.
However, users have found that Strict HTML imposes some quite unreasonable
restrictions on certain things. The start and value attributes in ol and
li (respectively) perhaps are the most contested. There's is currently no
widely supported browser method short of JavaScript that can replace these
two deprecated elements. It behooves us to allow these deprecated
attributes when the output is transitional.
Fortunantely, that's the only real bugger case. The others have near-perfect
CSS equivalents, and were presentational anyway. However, the other question
pops up: should we always convert these to the CSS forms when 1. the spec
allows them anyway and 2. older browsers support them better? After all, the
whole point about CSS is to seperate styling from content, so inline styling
doesn't solve that problem.
It's an icky question, and we'll have to deal with it as more and more
transforms get implemented. As of right now, however, we currently support
these loose-only constructs in loose mode:
- <ul start="1">, <li value="1"> attributes
- <u>, <strike>, <s> tags
- flow children in <blockquote>
- mixed children in <address>
The changed child definitions as well as the ul.start li.value are the most
compelling reasons why loose should be used. We may want offer disabling <u>,
<strike> and <s> by themselves. We may also want to offer no pre-emptive
deprecated conversions. This all must be unified.

View File

@@ -2,8 +2,23 @@
Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group
WHATWG
I don't think we need to worry about them. Untrusted users shouldn't be
submitting applications, eh? But if some interesting attribute pops up in
their spec, and might be worth supporting, stick it here.
== HTML 5 ==
(none so far, as you can see)
URL: http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/
HTML 5 defines a kaboodle of new elements and attributes, as well as
some well-defined, "quirks mode" HTML parsing. Although WHATWG professes
to be targeted towards web applications, many of their semantic additions
would be quite useful in regular documents. Eventually, HTML
Purifier will need to audit their lists and figure out what changes need
to be made. This process is complicated by the fact that the WHATWG
doesn't buy into W3C's modularization of XHTML 1.1: we may need
to remodularize HTML 5 (probably done by section name). No sense in
committing ourselves till the spec stabilizes, though.
More immediately speaking though, however, is the well-defined parsing
behavior that HTML 5 adds. While I have little interest in writing
another DirectLex parser, other parsers like ph5p
<http://jero.net/lab/ph5p/> can be adapted to DOMLex to support much more
flexible HTML parsing (a cool feature I've seen is how they resolve
<b>bold<i>both</b>italic</i>).

8
docs/specimens/LICENSE Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
Licensing of Specimens
Some files in this directory have different licenses:
windows-live-mail-desktop-beta.html - donated by laacz, public domain
img.png - LGPL, from <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Image:Pastille_chrome.png>
All other files are by me, and are licensed under LGPL.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML align attribute to CSS - HTML Purifier Specimen</title>
<style type="text/css">
div.container {position:relative;height:110px;}
div.container.legend .test {text-align:center;line-height:100px;}
div.test {width:100px;height:100px;border:1px solid black;
position:absolute;top:10px;}
div.test.html {left:10px;}
div.test.css {left:140px;}
table {background:#F00;}
img {border:1px solid #000;}
hr {width:50px;}
div.segment {width:250px; float:left; margin-top:1em;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>HTML align attribute to CSS</h1>
<p>Inspect source for methodology.</p>
<div class="container legend">
<div class="test html">
HTML
</div>
<div class="test css">
CSS
</div>
</div>
<div class="segment">
<h2>table.align</h2>
<h3>left</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<table align="left"><tr><td>O</td></tr></table>a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<table style="float:left;"><tr><td>O</td></tr></table>a
</div>
</div>
<h3>center</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<table align="center"><tr><td>O</td></tr></table>a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<table style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tr><td>O</td></tr></table>a
</div>
</div>
<h3>right</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<table align="right"><tr><td>O</td></tr></table>a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<table style="float:right;"><tr><td>O</td></tr></table>a
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- ################################################################## -->
<div class="segment">
<h2>img.align</h2>
<h3>left</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<img src="img.png" align="left">a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<img src="img.png" style="float:left;">a
</div>
</div>
<h3>right</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<img src="img.png" align="right">a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<img src="img.png" style="float:right;">a
</div>
</div>
<h3>bottom</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<img src="img.png" align="bottom">a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<img src="img.png" style="vertical-align:baseline;">a
</div>
</div>
<h3>middle</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<img src="img.png" align="middle">a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<img src="img.png" style="vertical-align:middle;">a
</div>
</div>
<h3>top</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
a<img src="img.png" align="top">a
</div>
<div class="test css">
a<img src="img.png" style="vertical-align:top;">a
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- ################################################################## -->
<div class="segment">
<h2>hr.align</h2>
<h3>left</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
<hr align="left" />
</div>
<div class="test css">
<hr style="margin-right:auto; margin-left:0; text-align:left;" />
</div>
</div>
<h3>center</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
<hr align="center" />
</div>
<div class="test css">
<hr style="margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto; text-align:center;" />
</div>
</div>
<h3>right</h3>
<div class="container">
<div class="test html">
<hr align="right" />
</div>
<div class="test css">
<hr style="margin-right:0; margin-left:auto; text-align:right;" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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docs/specimens/img.png Normal file

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After

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@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML ChildAreas="4" xmlns:canvas><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html;charset=windows-1257>
<STYLE></STYLE>
<META content="MSHTML 6.00.6000.16414" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=MailContainerBody
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-LEFT: 10px; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #000000; PADDING-TOP: 15px; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"
bgColor=#ff6600 leftMargin=0 background="" topMargin=0
name="Compose message area" acc_role="text" CanvasTabStop="false">
<DIV
style="BORDER-TOP: #dddddd 1px solid; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 100%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 5px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #dddddd 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; HEIGHT: 25px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><NOBR><SPAN
title="View a slideshow of the pictures in this e-mail message."
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 20px"><A style="COLOR: #0088e4"
href="http://g.msn.com/5meen_us/171?path=/photomail/{6fc0065f-ffdd-4ca6-9a4c-cc5a93dc122f}&amp;image=47D7B182CFEFB10!127&amp;imagehi=47D7B182CFEFB10!125&amp;CID=323550092004883216">Play
slideshow </A></SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: #909090"><SPAN>|</SPAN><SPAN
style="PADDING-LEFT: 20px"> Download the highest quality version of a picture by
clicking the + above it </SPAN></SPAN></NOBR></DIV>
<DIV
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 7px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PADDING-TOP: 2px">
<OL>
<LI><IMG title="Angry smile emoticon"
style="FLOAT: none; MARGIN: 0px; POSITION: static" tabIndex=-1
alt="Angry smile emoticon" src="cid:49F0C856199E4D688D2D740680733D74@wc"
MSNNonUserImageOrEmoticon="true">Un ka <FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #800000"
color=#cc99ff><STRONG>Tev</STRONG></FONT> iet, un ko tu dari?
<LI>Aha!</LI></OL>
<UL>
<LI>Buletets
<LI>
<DIV align=justify><A title=http://laacz.lv/blog/
href="http://laacz.lv/blog/">http://laacz.lv/blog/</A> un <A
title=http://google.com/ href="http://google.com/">gugle</A></DIV>
<LI>Sarakstucitis</LI></UL></DIV><SPAN><SPAN xmlns:canvas="canvas-namespace-id"
layoutEmptyTextWellFont="Tahoma"><SPAN
style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 15px; OVERFLOW: visible; HEIGHT: 16px"></SPAN><SPAN
style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 25px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; OVERFLOW: visible; MARGIN-RIGHT: 25px; HEIGHT: 234px">
<TABLE style="DISPLAY: inline">
<TBODY>
<TR>
<TD>
<DIV
style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: arial; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><A
id=HiresARef
title="Click here to view or download a high resolution version of this picture"
style="COLOR: #0088e4; TEXT-DECORATION: none"
href="http://byfiles.storage.msn.com/x1pMvt0I80jTgT6DuaCpEMbprX3nk3jNv_vjigxV_EYVSMyM_PKgEvDEUtuNhQC-F-23mTTcKyqx6eGaeK2e_wMJ0ikwpDdFntk4SY7pfJUv2g2Ck6R2S2vAA?download">+</A></DIV>
<DIV
title="Click here to view the full image using the online photo viewer."
style="DISPLAY: inline; OVERFLOW: hidden; WIDTH: 140px; HEIGHT: 140px"><A
href="http://g.msn.com/5meen_us/171?path=/photomail/{6fc0065f-ffdd-4ca6-9a4c-cc5a93dc122f}&amp;image=47D7B182CFEFB10!127&amp;imagehi=47D7B182CFEFB10!125&amp;CID=323550092004883216"
border="0"><IMG
style="MARGIN-TOP: 15px; DISPLAY: inline-block; MARGIN-LEFT: 0px"
height=109 src="cid:006A71303B80404E9FB6184E55D6A446@wc" width=140
border=0></A></DIV></TD></TR>
<TR>
<TD>
<DIV
style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; WIDTH: 140px; FONT-FAMILY: verdana; TEXT-ALIGN: center"><EM><STRONG>This
<U>is </U></STRONG><U>tit</U>le</EM> fo<STRONG>r <FONT
face="Arial Black">t<FONT color=#800000 size=7>h<U>i</U></FONT>s
</FONT>picture</STRONG></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN>
<DIV
style="PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 7px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 2px; WIDTH: 100%; PADDING-TOP: 2px; HEIGHT: 50px">
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></DIV>
<DIV
style="BORDER-TOP: #dddddd 1px solid; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 10px; WIDTH: 100%; COLOR: #909090; MARGIN-RIGHT: 10px; PADDING-TOP: 9px; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; HEIGHT: 42px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff"><NOBR><SPAN
title="Join Windows Live to share photos using Windows Live Photo E-mail.">Online
pictures are available for 30 days. <A style="COLOR: #0088e4"
href="http://g.msn.com/5meen_us/175">Get Windows Live Mail desktop to create
your own photo e-mails. </A></SPAN></NOBR></DIV></BODY></HTML>

View File

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ h4 {font-family:sans-serif; font-size:0.9em; font-weight:bold; }
.aside {margin-left:2em; font-family:sans-serif; font-size:0.9em; }
blockquote .label {font-weight:bold; font-size:1em; margin:0 0 .1em;
border-bottom:1px solid #CCC;}
.emphasis {font-weight:bold; text-align:center; font-size:1.3em;}
/* A regular table */
.table {border-collapse:collapse; border-bottom:2px solid #888; margin-left:2em; }
@@ -32,6 +33,9 @@ blockquote .label {font-weight:bold; font-size:1em; margin:0 0 .1em;
.table thead th:first-child {-moz-border-radius-topleft:1em;}
.table tbody td {border-bottom:1px solid #CCC; padding-right:0.6em;padding-left:0.6em;}
/* A quick table*/
table.quick tbody th {text-align:right; padding-right:1em;}
/* Category of the file */
#filing {font-weight:bold; font-size:smaller; }
@@ -66,3 +70,5 @@ q:after {
/* Marks off sections that are lacking. */
.fixme {margin-left:2em; }
.fixme:before {content:"Fix me: "; font-weight:bold; color:#C00; }
#applicability {margin: 1em 5%; font-style:italic;}

View File

@@ -7,4 +7,3 @@
set_include_path(dirname(__FILE__) . PATH_SEPARATOR . get_include_path() );
require_once 'HTMLPurifier.php';
?>

View File

@@ -18,4 +18,3 @@ function HTMLPurifier($html, $config = null) {
return $purifier->purify($html, $config);
}
?>

View File

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
*/
/*
HTML Purifier 1.6.0 - Standards Compliant HTML Filtering
HTML Purifier 2.1.2 - Standards Compliant HTML Filtering
Copyright (C) 2006 Edward Z. Yang
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -40,9 +40,12 @@
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
// constants are slow, but we'll make one exception
define('HTMLPURIFIER_PREFIX', dirname(__FILE__));
// almost every class has an undocumented dependency to these, so make sure
// they get included
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/ConfigSchema.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/ConfigSchema.php'; // important
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Config.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Context.php';
@@ -51,6 +54,16 @@ require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Generator.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Strategy/Core.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Encoder.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/ErrorCollector.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/LanguageFactory.php';
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'Core', 'CollectErrors', false, 'bool', '
Whether or not to collect errors found while filtering the document. This
is a useful way to give feedback to your users. CURRENTLY NOT IMPLEMENTED.
This directive has been available since 2.0.0.
');
/**
* Main library execution class.
*
@@ -64,12 +77,12 @@ require_once 'HTMLPurifier/Encoder.php';
class HTMLPurifier
{
var $version = '1.6.0';
var $version = '2.1.2';
var $config;
var $filters;
var $lexer, $strategy, $generator;
var $strategy, $generator;
/**
* Final HTMLPurifier_Context of last run purification. Might be an array.
@@ -89,7 +102,6 @@ class HTMLPurifier
$this->config = HTMLPurifier_Config::create($config);
$this->lexer = HTMLPurifier_Lexer::create();
$this->strategy = new HTMLPurifier_Strategy_Core();
$this->generator = new HTMLPurifier_Generator();
@@ -117,7 +129,27 @@ class HTMLPurifier
$config = $config ? HTMLPurifier_Config::create($config) : $this->config;
// implementation is partially environment dependant, partially
// configuration dependant
$lexer = HTMLPurifier_Lexer::create($config);
$context = new HTMLPurifier_Context();
// our friendly neighborhood generator, all primed with configuration too!
$this->generator->generateFromTokens(array(), $config, $context);
$context->register('Generator', $this->generator);
// set up global context variables
if ($config->get('Core', 'CollectErrors')) {
// may get moved out if other facilities use it
$language_factory = HTMLPurifier_LanguageFactory::instance();
$language = $language_factory->create($config, $context);
$context->register('Locale', $language);
$error_collector = new HTMLPurifier_ErrorCollector($context);
$context->register('ErrorCollector', $error_collector);
}
$html = HTMLPurifier_Encoder::convertToUTF8($html, $config, $context);
for ($i = 0, $size = count($this->filters); $i < $size; $i++) {
@@ -130,7 +162,7 @@ class HTMLPurifier
// list of tokens
$this->strategy->execute(
// list of un-purified tokens
$this->lexer->tokenizeHTML(
$lexer->tokenizeHTML(
// un-purified HTML
$html, $config, $context
),
@@ -164,7 +196,23 @@ class HTMLPurifier
return $array_of_html;
}
/**
* Singleton for enforcing just one HTML Purifier in your system
*/
static function &getInstance($prototype = null) {
static $htmlpurifier;
if (!$htmlpurifier || $prototype) {
if ($prototype instanceof HTMLPurifier) {
$htmlpurifier = $prototype;
} elseif ($prototype) {
$htmlpurifier = new HTMLPurifier($prototype);
} else {
$htmlpurifier = new HTMLPurifier();
}
}
return $htmlpurifier;
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
<?php
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrTypes.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/Lang.php';
/**
* Defines common attribute collections that modules reference
@@ -12,8 +11,6 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrCollections
/**
* Associative array of attribute collections, indexed by name
* @note Technically, the composition of these is more complicated,
* but we bypass it using our own excludes property
*/
var $info = array();
@@ -25,27 +22,29 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrCollections
* @param $modules Hash array of HTMLPurifier_HTMLModule members
*/
function HTMLPurifier_AttrCollections($attr_types, $modules) {
$info =& $this->info;
// load extensions from the modules
foreach ($modules as $module) {
foreach ($module->attr_collections as $coll_i => $coll) {
if (!isset($this->info[$coll_i])) {
$this->info[$coll_i] = array();
}
foreach ($coll as $attr_i => $attr) {
if ($attr_i === 0 && isset($info[$coll_i][$attr_i])) {
if ($attr_i === 0 && isset($this->info[$coll_i][$attr_i])) {
// merge in includes
$info[$coll_i][$attr_i] = array_merge(
$info[$coll_i][$attr_i], $attr);
$this->info[$coll_i][$attr_i] = array_merge(
$this->info[$coll_i][$attr_i], $attr);
continue;
}
$info[$coll_i][$attr_i] = $attr;
$this->info[$coll_i][$attr_i] = $attr;
}
}
}
// perform internal expansions and inclusions
foreach ($info as $name => $attr) {
foreach ($this->info as $name => $attr) {
// merge attribute collections that include others
$this->performInclusions($info[$name]);
$this->performInclusions($this->info[$name]);
// replace string identifiers with actual attribute objects
$this->expandIdentifiers($info[$name], $attr_types);
$this->expandIdentifiers($this->info[$name], $attr_types);
}
}
@@ -57,16 +56,20 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrCollections
function performInclusions(&$attr) {
if (!isset($attr[0])) return;
$merge = $attr[0];
$seen = array(); // recursion guard
// loop through all the inclusions
for ($i = 0; isset($merge[$i]); $i++) {
if (isset($seen[$merge[$i]])) continue;
$seen[$merge[$i]] = true;
// foreach attribute of the inclusion, copy it over
if (!isset($this->info[$merge[$i]])) continue;
foreach ($this->info[$merge[$i]] as $key => $value) {
if (isset($attr[$key])) continue; // also catches more inclusions
$attr[$key] = $value;
}
if (isset($info[$merge[$i]][0])) {
if (isset($this->info[$merge[$i]][0])) {
// recursion
$merge = array_merge($merge, isset($info[$merge[$i]][0]));
$merge = array_merge($merge, $this->info[$merge[$i]][0]);
}
}
unset($attr[0]);
@@ -79,22 +82,48 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrCollections
* @param $attr_types HTMLPurifier_AttrTypes instance
*/
function expandIdentifiers(&$attr, $attr_types) {
// because foreach will process new elements we add, make sure we
// skip duplicates
$processed = array();
foreach ($attr as $def_i => $def) {
// skip inclusions
if ($def_i === 0) continue;
if (!is_string($def)) continue;
if (isset($processed[$def_i])) continue;
// determine whether or not attribute is required
if ($required = (strpos($def_i, '*') !== false)) {
// rename the definition
unset($attr[$def_i]);
$def_i = trim($def_i, '*');
$attr[$def_i] = $def;
}
$processed[$def_i] = true;
// if we've already got a literal object, move on
if (is_object($def)) {
// preserve previous required
$attr[$def_i]->required = ($required || $attr[$def_i]->required);
continue;
}
if ($def === false) {
unset($attr[$def_i]);
continue;
}
if (isset($attr_types->info[$def])) {
$attr[$def_i] = $attr_types->info[$def];
if ($t = $attr_types->get($def)) {
$attr[$def_i] = $t;
$attr[$def_i]->required = $required;
} else {
trigger_error('Attempted to reference undefined attribute type', E_USER_ERROR);
unset($attr[$def_i]);
}
}
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -14,11 +14,17 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
/**
* Tells us whether or not an HTML attribute is minimized. Only the
* boolean attribute vapourware would use this.
* Tells us whether or not an HTML attribute is minimized. Has no
* meaning in other contexts.
*/
var $minimized = false;
/**
* Tells us whether or not an HTML attribute is required. Has no
* meaning in other contexts
*/
var $required = false;
/**
* Validates and cleans passed string according to a definition.
*
@@ -62,6 +68,19 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
$string = str_replace(array("\r", "\t"), ' ', $string);
return $string;
}
/**
* Factory method for creating this class from a string.
* @param $string String construction info
* @return Created AttrDef object corresponding to $string
* @public
*/
function make($string) {
// default implementation, return flyweight of this object
// if overloaded, it is *necessary* for you to clone the
// object (usually by instantiating a new copy) and return that
return $this;
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -66,4 +66,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -84,4 +84,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Background extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -127,4 +127,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_BackgroundPosition extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -42,4 +42,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Border extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

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@@ -2,43 +2,47 @@
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'Core', 'ColorKeywords', array(
'maroon' => '#800000',
'red' => '#FF0000',
'orange' => '#FFA500',
'yellow' => '#FFFF00',
'olive' => '#808000',
'purple' => '#800080',
'fuchsia' => '#FF00FF',
'white' => '#FFFFFF',
'lime' => '#00FF00',
'green' => '#008000',
'navy' => '#000080',
'blue' => '#0000FF',
'aqua' => '#00FFFF',
'teal' => '#008080',
'black' => '#000000',
'silver' => '#C0C0C0',
'gray' => '#808080'
), 'hash', '
Lookup array of color names to six digit hexadecimal number corresponding
to color, with preceding hash mark. Used when parsing colors.
This directive has been available since 2.0.0.
');
/**
* Validates Color as defined by CSS.
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Color extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
/**
* Color keyword lookup table.
* @todo Extend it to include all usually allowed colors.
*/
var $colors = array(
'maroon' => '#800000',
'red' => '#F00',
'orange' => '#FFA500',
'yellow' => '#FF0',
'olive' => '#808000',
'purple' => '#800080',
'fuchsia' => '#F0F',
'white' => '#FFF',
'lime' => '#0F0',
'green' => '#008000',
'navy' => '#000080',
'blue' => '#00F',
'aqua' => '#0FF',
'teal' => '#008080',
'black' => '#000',
'silver' => '#C0C0C0',
'gray' => '#808080'
);
function validate($color, $config, &$context) {
static $colors = null;
if ($colors === null) $colors = $config->get('Core', 'ColorKeywords');
$color = trim($color);
if (!$color) return false;
$lower = strtolower($color);
if (isset($this->colors[$lower])) return $this->colors[$lower];
if (isset($colors[$lower])) return $colors[$lower];
if ($color[0] === '#') {
// hexadecimal handling
@@ -94,4 +98,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Color extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

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@@ -35,4 +35,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Composite extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

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@@ -18,18 +18,6 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Font extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
*/
var $info = array();
/**
* System font keywords.
*/
var $system_fonts = array(
'caption' => true,
'icon' => true,
'menu' => true,
'message-box' => true,
'small-caption' => true,
'status-bar' => true
);
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Font($config) {
$def = $config->getCSSDefinition();
$this->info['font-style'] = $def->info['font-style'];
@@ -42,13 +30,22 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Font extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
static $system_fonts = array(
'caption' => true,
'icon' => true,
'menu' => true,
'message-box' => true,
'small-caption' => true,
'status-bar' => true
);
// regular pre-processing
$string = $this->parseCDATA($string);
if ($string === '') return false;
// check if it's one of the keywords
$lowercase_string = strtolower($string);
if (isset($this->system_fonts[$lowercase_string])) {
if (isset($system_fonts[$lowercase_string])) {
return $lowercase_string;
}
@@ -151,4 +148,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Font extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

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@@ -10,19 +10,15 @@ require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_FontFamily extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
/**
* Generic font family keywords.
* @protected
*/
var $generic_names = array(
'serif' => true,
'sans-serif' => true,
'monospace' => true,
'fantasy' => true,
'cursive' => true
);
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
static $generic_names = array(
'serif' => true,
'sans-serif' => true,
'monospace' => true,
'fantasy' => true,
'cursive' => true
);
$string = $this->parseCDATA($string);
// assume that no font names contain commas in them
$fonts = explode(',', $string);
@@ -31,7 +27,7 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_FontFamily extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
$font = trim($font);
if ($font === '') continue;
// match a generic name
if (isset($this->generic_names[$font])) {
if (isset($generic_names[$font])) {
$final .= $font . ', ';
continue;
}
@@ -42,19 +38,24 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_FontFamily extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
$quote = $font[0];
if ($font[$length - 1] !== $quote) continue;
$font = substr($font, 1, $length - 2);
// double-backslash processing is buggy
$font = str_replace("\\$quote", $quote, $font); // de-escape quote
$font = str_replace("\\\n", "\n", $font); // de-escape newlines
}
// process font
// $font is a pure representation of the font name
if (ctype_alnum($font)) {
// very simple font, allow it in unharmed
$final .= $font . ', ';
continue;
}
$nospace = str_replace(array(' ', '.', '!'), '', $font);
if (ctype_alnum($nospace)) {
// font with spaces in it
$final .= "'$font', ";
continue;
}
// complicated font, requires quoting
// armor single quotes and new lines
$font = str_replace("'", "\\'", $font);
$font = str_replace("\n", "\\\n", $font);
$final .= "'$font', ";
}
$final = rtrim($final, ', ');
if ($final === '') return false;
@@ -63,4 +64,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_FontFamily extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -53,4 +53,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Length extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -77,4 +77,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_ListStyle extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

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@@ -55,4 +55,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Multiple extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -58,4 +58,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Number extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -40,4 +40,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_Percentage extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

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@@ -10,23 +10,19 @@ require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_TextDecoration extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
/**
* Lookup table of allowed values.
* @protected
*/
var $allowed_values = array(
'line-through' => true,
'overline' => true,
'underline' => true
);
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
static $allowed_values = array(
'line-through' => true,
'overline' => true,
'underline' => true
);
$string = strtolower($this->parseCDATA($string));
$parts = explode(' ', $string);
$final = '';
foreach ($parts as $part) {
if (isset($this->allowed_values[$part])) {
if (isset($allowed_values[$part])) {
$final .= $part . ' ';
}
}
@@ -38,4 +34,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_TextDecoration extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_URI extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI
{
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_URI() {
$this->HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI(true); // always embedded
parent::HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI(true); // always embedded
}
function validate($uri_string, $config, &$context) {
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_URI extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI
if ($uri_string[$new_length] != ')') return false;
$uri = trim(substr($uri_string, 0, $new_length));
if (isset($uri[0]) && ($uri[0] == "'" || $uri[0] == '"')) {
if (!empty($uri) && ($uri[0] == "'" || $uri[0] == '"')) {
$quote = $uri[0];
$new_length = strlen($uri) - 1;
if ($uri[$new_length] !== $quote) return false;
@@ -55,4 +55,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_CSS_URI extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI
}
?>

View File

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
// Enum = Enumerated
/**
* Validates a keyword against a list of valid values.
* @warning The case-insensitive compare of this function uses PHP's
* built-in strtolower and ctype_lower functions, which may
* cause problems with international comparisons
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
@@ -34,6 +37,7 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
$string = trim($string);
if (!$this->case_sensitive) {
// we may want to do full case-insensitive libraries
$string = ctype_lower($string) ? $string : strtolower($string);
}
$result = isset($this->valid_values[$string]);
@@ -41,6 +45,21 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
return $result ? $string : false;
}
/**
* @param $string In form of comma-delimited list of case-insensitive
* valid values. Example: "foo,bar,baz". Prepend "s:" to make
* case sensitive
*/
function make($string) {
if (strlen($string) > 2 && $string[0] == 's' && $string[1] == ':') {
$string = substr($string, 2);
$sensitive = true;
} else {
$sensitive = false;
}
$values = explode(',', $string);
return new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum($values, $sensitive);
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
<?php
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
/**
* Validates a boolean attribute
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Bool extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
var $name;
var $minimized = true;
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Bool($name = false) {$this->name = $name;}
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
if (empty($string)) return false;
return $this->name;
}
/**
* @param $string Name of attribute
*/
function make($string) {
return new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Bool($string);
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
<?php
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/CSS/Color.php'; // for %Core.ColorKeywords
/**
* Validates a color according to the HTML spec.
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Color extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
static $colors = null;
if ($colors === null) $colors = $config->get('Core', 'ColorKeywords');
$string = trim($string);
if (empty($string)) return false;
if (isset($colors[$string])) return $colors[$string];
if ($string[0] === '#') $hex = substr($string, 1);
else $hex = $string;
$length = strlen($hex);
if ($length !== 3 && $length !== 6) return false;
if (!ctype_xdigit($hex)) return false;
if ($length === 3) $hex = $hex[0].$hex[0].$hex[1].$hex[1].$hex[2].$hex[2];
return "#$hex";
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
<?php
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'Attr', 'AllowedFrameTargets', array(), 'lookup',
'Lookup table of all allowed link frame targets. Some commonly used '.
'link targets include _blank, _self, _parent and _top. Values should '.
'be lowercase, as validation will be done in a case-sensitive manner '.
'despite W3C\'s recommendation. XHTML 1.0 Strict does not permit '.
'the target attribute so this directive will have no effect in that '.
'doctype. XHTML 1.1 does not enable the Target module by default, you '.
'will have to manually enable it (see the module documentation for more details.)'
);
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/Enum.php';
/**
* Special-case enum attribute definition that lazy loads allowed frame targets
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_FrameTarget extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Enum
{
var $valid_values = false; // uninitialized value
var $case_sensitive = false;
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_FrameTarget() {}
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
if ($this->valid_values === false) $this->valid_values = $config->get('Attr', 'AllowedFrameTargets');
return parent::validate($string, $config, $context);
}
}

View File

@@ -118,4 +118,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_ID extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -41,4 +41,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Length extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Pixels
}
?>

View File

@@ -26,22 +26,20 @@ HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_LinkTypes extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
/** Lookup array of attribute names to configuration name */
var $configLookup = array(
'rel' => 'AllowedRel',
'rev' => 'AllowedRev'
);
/** Name config attribute to pull. */
var $name;
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_LinkTypes($name) {
if (!isset($this->configLookup[$name])) {
$configLookup = array(
'rel' => 'AllowedRel',
'rev' => 'AllowedRev'
);
if (!isset($configLookup[$name])) {
trigger_error('Unrecognized attribute name for link '.
'relationship.', E_USER_ERROR);
return;
}
$this->name = $this->configLookup[$name];
$this->name = $configLookup[$name];
}
function validate($string, $config, &$context) {
@@ -72,4 +70,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_LinkTypes extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -41,4 +41,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_MultiLength extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Le
}
?>

View File

@@ -48,4 +48,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Nmtokens extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -34,4 +34,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_HTML_Pixels extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -72,4 +72,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Integer extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -72,4 +72,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Lang extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -14,4 +14,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_Text extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -1,90 +1,66 @@
<?php
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/URIParser.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/URIScheme.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/URISchemeRegistry.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/URI/Host.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/PercentEncoder.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/URI/Email.php';
// special case filtering directives
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'DefaultScheme', 'http', 'string',
'Defines through what scheme the output will be served, in order to '.
'select the proper object validator when no scheme information is present.'
);
'URI', 'Munge', null, 'string/null', '
<p>
Munges all browsable (usually http, https and ftp)
absolute URI\'s into another URI, usually a URI redirection service.
This directive accepts a URI, formatted with a <code>%s</code> where
the url-encoded original URI should be inserted (sample:
<code>http://www.google.com/url?q=%s</code>).
</p>
<p>
Uses for this directive:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Prevent PageRank leaks, while being fairly transparent
to users (you may also want to add some client side JavaScript to
override the text in the statusbar). <strong>Notice</strong>:
Many security experts believe that this form of protection does not deter spam-bots.
</li>
<li>
Redirect users to a splash page telling them they are leaving your
website. While this is poor usability practice, it is often mandated
in corporate environments.
</li>
</ul>
<p>
This directive has been available since 1.3.0.
</p>
');
// disabling directives
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'Host', null, 'string/null',
'Defines the domain name of the server, so we can determine whether or '.
'an absolute URI is from your website or not. Not strictly necessary, '.
'as users should be using relative URIs to reference resources on your '.
'website. It will, however, let you use absolute URIs to link to '.
'subdomains of the domain you post here: i.e. example.com will allow '.
'sub.example.com. However, higher up domains will still be excluded: '.
'if you set %URI.Host to sub.example.com, example.com will be blocked. '.
'This directive has been available since 1.2.0.'
);
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'DisableExternal', false, 'bool',
'Disables links to external websites. This is a highly effective '.
'anti-spam and anti-pagerank-leech measure, but comes at a hefty price: no'.
'links or images outside of your domain will be allowed. Non-linkified '.
'URIs will still be preserved. If you want to be able to link to '.
'subdomains or use absolute URIs, specify %URI.Host for your website. '.
'This directive has been available since 1.2.0.'
);
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'DisableExternalResources', false, 'bool',
'Disables the embedding of external resources, preventing users from '.
'embedding things like images from other hosts. This prevents '.
'access tracking (good for email viewers), bandwidth leeching, '.
'cross-site request forging, goatse.cx posting, and '.
'other nasties, but also results in '.
'a loss of end-user functionality (they can\'t directly post a pic '.
'they posted from Flickr anymore). Use it if you don\'t have a '.
'robust user-content moderation team. This directive has been '.
'available since 1.3.0.'
);
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'DisableResources', false, 'bool',
'Disables embedding resources, essentially meaning no pictures. You can '.
'still link to them though. See %URI.DisableExternalResources for why '.
'this might be a good idea. This directive has been available since 1.3.0.'
);
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'Munge', null, 'string/null',
'Munges all browsable (usually http, https and ftp) URI\'s into some URL '.
'redirection service. Pass this directive a URI, with %s inserted where '.
'the url-encoded original URI should be inserted (sample: '.
'<code>http://www.google.com/url?q=%s</code>). '.
'This prevents PageRank leaks, while being as transparent as possible '.
'to users (you may also want to add some client side JavaScript to '.
'override the text in the statusbar). Warning: many security experts '.
'believe that this form of protection does not deter spam-bots. '.
'You can also use this directive to redirect users to a splash page '.
'telling them they are leaving your website. '.
'This directive has been available since 1.3.0.'
);
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'HostBlacklist', array(), 'list',
'List of strings that are forbidden in the host of any URI. Use it to '.
'kill domain names of spam, etc. Note that it will catch anything in '.
'the domain, so <tt>moo.com</tt> will catch <tt>moo.com.example.com</tt>. '.
'This directive has been available since 1.3.0.'
);
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'Disable', false, 'bool',
'Disables all URIs in all forms. Not sure why you\'d want to do that '.
'(after all, the Internet\'s founded on the notion of a hyperlink). '.
'This directive has been available since 1.3.0.'
);
'URI', 'Disable', false, 'bool', '
<p>
Disables all URIs in all forms. Not sure why you\'d want to do that
(after all, the Internet\'s founded on the notion of a hyperlink).
This directive has been available since 1.3.0.
</p>
');
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::defineAlias('Attr', 'DisableURI', 'URI', 'Disable');
HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::define(
'URI', 'DisableResources', false, 'bool', '
<p>
Disables embedding resources, essentially meaning no pictures. You can
still link to them though. See %URI.DisableExternalResources for why
this might be a good idea. This directive has been available since 1.3.0.
</p>
');
/**
* Validates a URI as defined by RFC 3986.
* @note Scheme-specific mechanics deferred to HTMLPurifier_URIScheme
@@ -92,205 +68,83 @@ HTMLPurifier_ConfigSchema::defineAlias('Attr', 'DisableURI', 'URI', 'Disable');
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
var $host;
var $PercentEncoder;
var $embeds_resource;
var $parser, $percentEncoder;
var $embedsResource;
/**
* @param $embeds_resource_resource Does the URI here result in an extra HTTP request?
*/
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI($embeds_resource = false) {
$this->host = new HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_Host();
$this->PercentEncoder = new HTMLPurifier_PercentEncoder();
$this->embeds_resource = (bool) $embeds_resource;
$this->parser = new HTMLPurifier_URIParser();
$this->percentEncoder = new HTMLPurifier_PercentEncoder();
$this->embedsResource = (bool) $embeds_resource;
}
function validate($uri, $config, &$context) {
// We'll write stack-based parsers later, for now, use regexps to
// get things working as fast as possible (irony)
if ($config->get('URI', 'Disable')) return false;
// parse as CDATA
// initial operations
$uri = $this->parseCDATA($uri);
$uri = $this->percentEncoder->normalize($uri);
// fix up percent-encoding
$uri = $this->PercentEncoder->normalize($uri);
// parse the URI
$uri = $this->parser->parse($uri);
if ($uri === false) return false;
// while it would be nice to use parse_url(), that's specifically
// for HTTP and thus won't work for our generic URI parsing
// add embedded flag to context for validators
$context->register('EmbeddedURI', $this->embedsResource);
// according to the RFC... (but this cuts corners, i.e. non-validating)
$r_URI = '!'.
'(([^:/?#<>\'"]+):)?'. // 2. Scheme
'(//([^/?#<>\'"]*))?'. // 4. Authority
'([^?#<>\'"]*)'. // 5. Path
'(\?([^#<>\'"]*))?'. // 7. Query
'(#([^<>\'"]*))?'. // 8. Fragment
'!';
$ok = false;
do {
// generic validation
$result = $uri->validate($config, $context);
if (!$result) break;
// chained validation
$uri_def =& $config->getDefinition('URI');
$result = $uri_def->filter($uri, $config, $context);
if (!$result) break;
// scheme-specific validation
$scheme_obj = $uri->getSchemeObj($config, $context);
if (!$scheme_obj) break;
if ($this->embedsResource && !$scheme_obj->browsable) break;
$result = $scheme_obj->validate($uri, $config, $context);
if (!$result) break;
// survived gauntlet
$ok = true;
} while (false);
$matches = array();
$result = preg_match($r_URI, $uri, $matches);
$context->destroy('EmbeddedURI');
if (!$ok) return false;
if (!$result) return false; // invalid URI
// seperate out parts
$scheme = !empty($matches[1]) ? $matches[2] : null;
$authority = !empty($matches[3]) ? $matches[4] : null;
$path = $matches[5]; // always present, can be empty
$query = !empty($matches[6]) ? $matches[7] : null;
$fragment = !empty($matches[8]) ? $matches[9] : null;
$registry =& HTMLPurifier_URISchemeRegistry::instance();
if ($scheme !== null) {
// no need to validate the scheme's fmt since we do that when we
// retrieve the specific scheme object from the registry
$scheme = ctype_lower($scheme) ? $scheme : strtolower($scheme);
$scheme_obj = $registry->getScheme($scheme, $config, $context);
if (!$scheme_obj) return false; // invalid scheme, clean it out
} else {
$scheme_obj = $registry->getScheme(
$config->get('URI', 'DefaultScheme'), $config, $context
);
// munge scheme off if necessary (this must be last)
if (!is_null($uri->scheme) && is_null($uri->host)) {
if ($uri_def->defaultScheme == $uri->scheme) {
$uri->scheme = null;
}
}
// back to string
$result = $uri->toString();
// the URI we're processing embeds_resource a resource in the page, but the URI
// it references cannot be located
if ($this->embeds_resource && !$scheme_obj->browsable) {
return false;
}
if ($authority !== null) {
// remove URI if it's absolute and we disabled externals or
// if it's absolute and embedded and we disabled external resources
unset($our_host);
if (
$config->get('URI', 'DisableExternal') ||
(
$config->get('URI', 'DisableExternalResources') &&
$this->embeds_resource
)
) {
$our_host = $config->get('URI', 'Host');
if ($our_host === null) return false;
}
$HEXDIG = '[A-Fa-f0-9]';
$unreserved = 'A-Za-z0-9-._~'; // make sure you wrap with []
$sub_delims = '!$&\'()'; // needs []
$pct_encoded = "%$HEXDIG$HEXDIG";
$r_userinfo = "(?:[$unreserved$sub_delims:]|$pct_encoded)*";
$r_authority = "/^(($r_userinfo)@)?(\[[^\]]+\]|[^:]*)(:(\d*))?/";
$matches = array();
preg_match($r_authority, $authority, $matches);
// overloads regexp!
$userinfo = !empty($matches[1]) ? $matches[2] : null;
$host = !empty($matches[3]) ? $matches[3] : null;
$port = !empty($matches[4]) ? $matches[5] : null;
// validate port
if ($port !== null) {
$port = (int) $port;
if ($port < 1 || $port > 65535) $port = null;
}
$host = $this->host->validate($host, $config, $context);
if ($host === false) $host = null;
if ($this->checkBlacklist($host, $config, $context)) return false;
// more lenient absolute checking
if (isset($our_host)) {
$host_parts = array_reverse(explode('.', $host));
// could be cached
$our_host_parts = array_reverse(explode('.', $our_host));
foreach ($our_host_parts as $i => $discard) {
if (!isset($host_parts[$i])) return false;
if ($host_parts[$i] != $our_host_parts[$i]) return false;
}
}
// userinfo and host are validated within the regexp
} else {
$port = $host = $userinfo = null;
}
// query and fragment are quite simple in terms of definition:
// *( pchar / "/" / "?" ), so define their validation routines
// when we start fixing percent encoding
// path gets to be validated against a hodge-podge of rules depending
// on the status of authority and scheme, but it's not that important,
// esp. since it won't be applicable to everyone
// okay, now we defer execution to the subobject for more processing
// note that $fragment is omitted
list($userinfo, $host, $port, $path, $query) =
$scheme_obj->validateComponents(
$userinfo, $host, $port, $path, $query, $config, $context
);
// reconstruct authority
$authority = null;
if (!is_null($userinfo) || !is_null($host) || !is_null($port)) {
$authority = '';
if($userinfo !== null) $authority .= $userinfo . '@';
$authority .= $host;
if($port !== null) $authority .= ':' . $port;
}
// reconstruct the result
$result = '';
if ($scheme !== null) $result .= "$scheme:";
if ($authority !== null) $result .= "//$authority";
$result .= $path;
if ($query !== null) $result .= "?$query";
if ($fragment !== null) $result .= "#$fragment";
// munge if necessary
$munge = $config->get('URI', 'Munge');
if (!empty($scheme_obj->browsable) && $munge !== null) {
if ($authority !== null) {
$result = str_replace('%s', rawurlencode($result), $munge);
}
// munge entire URI if necessary
if (
!is_null($uri->host) && // indicator for authority
!empty($scheme_obj->browsable) &&
!is_null($munge = $config->get('URI', 'Munge'))
) {
$result = str_replace('%s', rawurlencode($result), $munge);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Checks a host against an array blacklist
* @param $host Host to check
* @param $config HTMLPurifier_Config instance
* @param $context HTMLPurifier_Context instance
* @return bool Is spam?
*/
function checkBlacklist($host, &$config, &$context) {
$blacklist = $config->get('URI', 'HostBlacklist');
if (!empty($blacklist)) {
foreach($blacklist as $blacklisted_host_fragment) {
if (strpos($host, $blacklisted_host_fragment) !== false) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
<?php
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef.php';
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrDef/URI/Email/SimpleCheck.php';
class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_Email extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
{
@@ -14,4 +15,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_Email extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -20,4 +20,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_Email_SimpleCheck extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_UR
}
?>

View File

@@ -51,4 +51,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_Host extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
?>

View File

@@ -15,13 +15,10 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4 extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
*/
var $ip4;
function HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4() {
$oct = '(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])'; // 0-255
$this->ip4 = "(?:{$oct}\\.{$oct}\\.{$oct}\\.{$oct})";
}
function validate($aIP, $config, &$context) {
if (!$this->ip4) $this->_loadRegex();
if (preg_match('#^' . $this->ip4 . '$#s', $aIP))
{
return $aIP;
@@ -31,6 +28,14 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4 extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef
}
/**
* Lazy load function to prevent regex from being stuffed in
* cache.
*/
function _loadRegex() {
$oct = '(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])'; // 0-255
$this->ip4 = "(?:{$oct}\\.{$oct}\\.{$oct}\\.{$oct})";
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv6 extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4
function validate($aIP, $config, &$context) {
if (!$this->ip4) $this->_loadRegex();
$original = $aIP;
$hex = '[0-9a-fA-F]';
@@ -96,4 +98,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv6 extends HTMLPurifier_AttrDef_URI_IPv4
}
?>

View File

@@ -29,6 +29,29 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform
function transform($attr, $config, &$context) {
trigger_error('Cannot call abstract function', E_USER_ERROR);
}
/**
* Prepends CSS properties to the style attribute, creating the
* attribute if it doesn't exist.
* @param $attr Attribute array to process (passed by reference)
* @param $css CSS to prepend
*/
function prependCSS(&$attr, $css) {
$attr['style'] = isset($attr['style']) ? $attr['style'] : '';
$attr['style'] = $css . $attr['style'];
}
/**
* Retrieves and removes an attribute
* @param $attr Attribute array to process (passed by reference)
* @param $key Key of attribute to confiscate
*/
function confiscateAttr(&$attr, $key) {
if (!isset($attr[$key])) return null;
$value = $attr[$key];
unset($attr[$key]);
return $value;
}
}
?>

View File

@@ -28,4 +28,3 @@ class HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform_BdoDir extends HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform
}
?>

View File

@@ -12,12 +12,10 @@ extends HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform {
if (!isset($attr['bgcolor'])) return $attr;
$bgcolor = $attr['bgcolor'];
unset($attr['bgcolor']);
$bgcolor = $this->confiscateAttr($attr, 'bgcolor');
// some validation should happen here
$attr['style'] = isset($attr['style']) ? $attr['style'] : '';
$attr['style'] = "background-color:$bgcolor;" . $attr['style'];
$this->prependCSS($attr, "background-color:$bgcolor;");
return $attr;
@@ -25,4 +23,3 @@ extends HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform {
}
?>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
<?php
require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrTransform.php';
/**
* Pre-transform that changes converts a boolean attribute to fixed CSS
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform_BoolToCSS
extends HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform {
/**
* Name of boolean attribute that is trigger
*/
var $attr;
/**
* CSS declarations to add to style, needs trailing semicolon
*/
var $css;
/**
* @param $attr string attribute name to convert from
* @param $css string CSS declarations to add to style (needs semicolon)
*/
function HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform_BoolToCSS($attr, $css) {
$this->attr = $attr;
$this->css = $css;
}
function transform($attr, $config, &$context) {
if (!isset($attr[$this->attr])) return $attr;
unset($attr[$this->attr]);
$this->prependCSS($attr, $this->css);
return $attr;
}
}

View File

@@ -5,24 +5,15 @@ require_once 'HTMLPurifier/AttrTransform.php';
/**
* Pre-transform that changes deprecated border attribute to CSS.
*/
class HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform_Border
extends HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform {
class HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform_Border extends HTMLPurifier_AttrTransform {
function transform($attr, $config, &$context) {
if (!isset($attr['border'])) return $attr;
$border_width = $attr['border'];
unset($attr['border']);
$border_width = $this->confiscateAttr($attr, 'border');
// some validation should happen here
$attr['style'] = isset($attr['style']) ? $attr['style'] : '';
$attr['style'] = "border:{$border_width}px solid;" . $attr['style'];
$this->prependCSS($attr, "border:{$border_width}px solid;");
return $attr;
}
}
?>

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