Enabled region use with grid2d()

This commit is contained in:
Revar Desmera 2020-03-27 15:38:20 -07:00
parent eaddb81e7c
commit 30c54725fc
3 changed files with 98 additions and 23 deletions

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@ -400,18 +400,18 @@ module zdistribute(spacing=10, sizes=undef, l=undef)
// Makes a square or hexagonal grid of copies of children. // Makes a square or hexagonal grid of copies of children.
// //
// Usage: // Usage:
// grid2d(spacing, size, [stagger], [scale], [in_poly]) ... // grid2d(spacing, size, [stagger], [scale], [inside]) ...
// grid2d(n, size, [stagger], [scale], [in_poly]) ... // grid2d(n, size, [stagger], [scale], [inside]) ...
// grid2d(spacing, n, [stagger], [scale], [in_poly]) ... // grid2d(spacing, n, [stagger], [scale], [inside]) ...
// grid2d(spacing, in_poly, [stagger], [scale]) ... // grid2d(spacing, inside, [stagger], [scale]) ...
// grid2d(n, in_poly, [stagger], [scale]) ... // grid2d(n, inside, [stagger], [scale]) ...
// //
// Arguments: // Arguments:
// size = The [X,Y] size to spread the copies over. // size = The [X,Y] size to spread the copies over.
// spacing = Distance between copies in [X,Y] or scalar distance. // spacing = Distance between copies in [X,Y] or scalar distance.
// n = How many columns and rows of copies to make. Can be given as `[COLS,ROWS]`, or just as a scalar that specifies both. If staggered, count both staggered and unstaggered columns and rows. Default: 2 (3 if staggered) // n = How many columns and rows of copies to make. Can be given as `[COLS,ROWS]`, or just as a scalar that specifies both. If staggered, count both staggered and unstaggered columns and rows. Default: 2 (3 if staggered)
// stagger = If true, make a staggered (hexagonal) grid. If false, make square grid. If `"alt"`, makes alternate staggered pattern. Default: false // stagger = If true, make a staggered (hexagonal) grid. If false, make square grid. If `"alt"`, makes alternate staggered pattern. Default: false
// in_poly = If given a list of polygon points, only creates copies whose center would be inside the polygon. Polygon can be concave and/or self crossing. // inside = If given a list of polygon points, or a region, only creates copies whose center would be inside the polygon or region. Polygon can be concave and/or self crossing.
// //
// Side Effects: // Side Effects:
// `$pos` is set to the relative centerpoint of each child copy, and can be used to modify each child individually. // `$pos` is set to the relative centerpoint of each child copy, and can be used to modify each child individually.
@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ module zdistribute(spacing=10, sizes=undef, l=undef)
// //
// Example: // Example:
// poly = [[-25,-25], [25,25], [-25,25], [25,-25]]; // poly = [[-25,-25], [25,25], [-25,25], [25,-25]];
// grid2d(spacing=5, stagger=true, in_poly=poly) // grid2d(spacing=5, stagger=true, inside=poly)
// zrot(180/6) cylinder(d=5, h=1, $fn=6); // zrot(180/6) cylinder(d=5, h=1, $fn=6);
// %polygon(poly); // %polygon(poly);
// //
@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ module zdistribute(spacing=10, sizes=undef, l=undef)
// // Makes a grid of hexagon pillars whose tops are all // // Makes a grid of hexagon pillars whose tops are all
// // angled to reflect light at [0,0,50], if they were shiny. // // angled to reflect light at [0,0,50], if they were shiny.
// hexregion = circle(r=50.01,$fn=6); // hexregion = circle(r=50.01,$fn=6);
// grid2d(spacing=10, stagger=true, in_poly=hexregion) union() { // grid2d(spacing=10, stagger=true, inside=hexregion) union() {
// // Note: The union() is needed or else $pos will be // // Note: The union() is needed or else $pos will be
// // inexplicably unreadable. // // inexplicably unreadable.
// ref_v = (unit([0,0,50]-point3d($pos)) + UP)/2; // ref_v = (unit([0,0,50]-point3d($pos)) + UP)/2;
@ -448,10 +448,13 @@ module zdistribute(spacing=10, sizes=undef, l=undef)
// zrot(180/6) // zrot(180/6)
// cylinder(h=20, d=10/cos(180/6)+0.01, $fn=6); // cylinder(h=20, d=10/cos(180/6)+0.01, $fn=6);
// } // }
module grid2d(spacing, n, size, stagger=false, in_poly=undef) module grid2d(spacing, n, size, stagger=false, inside=undef)
{ {
assert(in_list(stagger, [false, true, "alt"])); assert(in_list(stagger, [false, true, "alt"]));
bounds = is_undef(in_poly)? undef : pointlist_bounds(in_poly); bounds = is_undef(inside)? undef :
is_path(inside)? pointlist_bounds(inside) :
assert(is_region(inside))
pointlist_bounds(flatten(inside));
size = is_num(size)? [size, size] : size = is_num(size)? [size, size] :
is_vector(size)? assert(len(size)==2) size : is_vector(size)? assert(len(size)==2) size :
bounds!=undef? [ bounds!=undef? [
@ -477,7 +480,11 @@ module grid2d(spacing, n, size, stagger=false, in_poly=undef)
for (row = [0:1:n.y-1]) { for (row = [0:1:n.y-1]) {
for (col = [0:1:n.x-1]) { for (col = [0:1:n.x-1]) {
pos = vmul([col,row],spacing) - offset; pos = vmul([col,row],spacing) - offset;
if (is_undef(in_poly) || point_in_polygon(pos, in_poly)>=0) { if (
is_undef(inside) ||
(is_path(inside) && point_in_polygon(pos, inside)>=0) ||
(is_region(inside) && point_in_region(pos, inside)>=0)
) {
$col = col; $col = col;
$row = row; $row = row;
$pos = pos; $pos = pos;
@ -496,7 +503,11 @@ module grid2d(spacing, n, size, stagger=false, in_poly=undef)
for (col = [0:1:rowcols-1]) { for (col = [0:1:rowcols-1]) {
rowdx = (row%2 != staggermod)? spacing.x : 0; rowdx = (row%2 != staggermod)? spacing.x : 0;
pos = vmul([2*col,row],spacing) + [rowdx,0] - offset; pos = vmul([2*col,row],spacing) + [rowdx,0] - offset;
if (is_undef(in_poly) || point_in_polygon(pos, in_poly)>=0) { if (
is_undef(inside) ||
(is_path(inside) && point_in_polygon(pos, inside)>=0) ||
(is_region(inside) && point_in_region(pos, inside)>=0)
) {
$col = col * 2 + ((row%2!=staggermod)? 1 : 0); $col = col * 2 + ((row%2!=staggermod)? 1 : 0);
$row = row; $row = row;
$pos = pos; $pos = pos;

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Transforms | Related Distributors
Using `xcopies()`, you can make a line of evenly spaced copies of a shape Using `xcopies()`, you can make a line of evenly spaced copies of a shape
centered along the X axis. To make a line of 5 spheres, spaced every 20 centered along the X axis. To make a line of 5 spheres, spaced every 20
units along the X axis, do: units along the X axis, do:
```openscad ```openscad-2D
xcopies(20, n=5) sphere(d=10); xcopies(20, n=5) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
Note that the first expected argument to `xcopies()` is the spacing argument, Note that the first expected argument to `xcopies()` is the spacing argument,
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ so you do not need to supply the `spacing=` argument name.
Similarly, `ycopies()` makes a line of evenly spaced copies centered along the Similarly, `ycopies()` makes a line of evenly spaced copies centered along the
Y axis. To make a line of 5 spheres, spaced every 20 units along the Y Y axis. To make a line of 5 spheres, spaced every 20 units along the Y
axis, do: axis, do:
```openscad ```openscad-2D
ycopies(20, n=5) sphere(d=10); ycopies(20, n=5) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
@ -47,11 +47,11 @@ zcopies(20, n=5) sphere(d=10);
If you don't give the `n=` argument to `xcopies()`, `ycopies()` or `zcopies()`, If you don't give the `n=` argument to `xcopies()`, `ycopies()` or `zcopies()`,
then it defaults to 2 (two) copies: then it defaults to 2 (two) copies:
```openscad ```openscad-2D
xcopies(20) sphere(d=10); xcopies(20) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
```openscad ```openscad-2D
ycopies(20) sphere(d=10); ycopies(20) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ zcopies(20) sphere(d=10);
If you don't know the spacing you want, but instead know how long a line you want If you don't know the spacing you want, but instead know how long a line you want
the copies distributed over, you can use the `l=` argument instead of the `spacing=` the copies distributed over, you can use the `l=` argument instead of the `spacing=`
argument: argument:
```openscad ```openscad-2D
xcopies(l=100, n=5) sphere(d=10); xcopies(l=100, n=5) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
```openscad ```openscad-2D
ycopies(l=100, n=5) sphere(d=10); ycopies(l=100, n=5) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
@ -77,12 +77,12 @@ zcopies(l=100, n=5) sphere(d=10);
If you don't want the line of copies centered on the origin, you can give a starting If you don't want the line of copies centered on the origin, you can give a starting
point, `sp=`, and the line of copies will start there. For `xcopies()`, the line of point, `sp=`, and the line of copies will start there. For `xcopies()`, the line of
copies will extend to the right of the starting point. copies will extend to the right of the starting point.
```openscad ```openscad-2D
xcopies(20, n=5, sp=[0,0,0]) sphere(d=10); xcopies(20, n=5, sp=[0,0,0]) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
For `ycopies()`, the line of copies will extend to the back of the starting point. For `ycopies()`, the line of copies will extend to the back of the starting point.
```openscad ```openscad-2D
ycopies(20, n=5, sp=[0,0,0]) sphere(d=10); ycopies(20, n=5, sp=[0,0,0]) sphere(d=10);
``` ```
@ -105,12 +105,76 @@ line_of(spacing=(BACK+RIGHT)*20, n=5, p1=[0,0,0]) sphere(d=10);
IF you give both `p1=` and `p2=`, you can nail down both the start and endpoints IF you give both `p1=` and `p2=`, you can nail down both the start and endpoints
of the line of copies: of the line of copies:
```openscad ```openscad-2D
line_of(p1=[0,100,0], p2=[100,0,0], n=4) line_of(p1=[0,100,0], p2=[100,0,0], n=4)
sphere(d=10); sphere(d=10);
``` ```
You can also spread copies across a 2D area using the `grid2d()` You can also spread copies across a 2D area using the `grid2d()` command:
```openscad-2D
grid2d(20, n=6) sphere(d=10);
```
The spacing can be separately specified for both the X and Y axes, as can the
count of rows and columns:
```openscad-2D
grid2d([20,30], n=[6,4]) sphere(d=10);
```
Another neat trick of `grid2d()`, is that you can stagger the output:
```openscad-2D
grid2d(20, n=[12,6], stagger=true) sphere(d=10);
```
You can get the alternate stagger pattern if you set `stagger="alt"`:
```openscad-2D
grid2d(20, n=[12,6], stagger="alt") sphere(d=10);
```
By default, if you give a scalar for the spacing value, staggering will give
you a hexagonal grid, with the spacing being the distance from an item to all
six of the surrounding items. If you give the spacing as a 2-item vector,
then that will force the X and Y spacings between columns and rows instead.
```openscad-2D
grid2d([20,20], n=[6,6], stagger=true) sphere(d=10);
```
You can alternately specify a grid using size and spacing:
```openscad-2D
grid2d(20, size=100) sphere(d=10);
```
```openscad-2D
grid2d(20, size=[100,80]) sphere(d=10);
```
```openscad-2D
grid2d(20, size=[100,80], stagger=true) sphere(d=10);
```
You can also make grids by spacifying size and column/row count:
```openscad-2D
grid2d(n=5, size=100) sphere(d=10);
```
```openscad-2D
grid2d(n=[4,5], size=100) sphere(d=10);
```
```openscad-2D
grid2d(n=[4,5], size=[100,80]) sphere(d=10);
```
Finally, the `grid2d()` command will let you give a polygon or region shape to
fill with items. Only the items in the grid whose center would be inside the
polygon or region will be created. To fill a star shape with items, you
can do something like:
```openscad
poly = [for (i=[0:11]) polar_to_xy(50*(i%2+1), i*360/12-90)];
grid2d(5, stagger=true, inside=poly) {
cylinder(d=4,h=10,spin=90,$fn=6);
}
```
### Rotational Distributors ### Rotational Distributors

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,232]; BOSL_VERSION = [2,0,233];
// Section: BOSL Library Version Functions // Section: BOSL Library Version Functions