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add bsearch
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# bsearch
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The `bsearch` function is a general-purpose function to find a value or a list of values in a vector. The vector must be sorted by zyx (from the last index to the first one).
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**Since:** 2.3
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## Parameters
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- `sorted` : The sorted vector.
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- `elem` : a list of values.
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- `by` : Can be `"x"`、`"y"`、`"z"`, `"idx"` (Default) or `"vt"`.
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- `idx` : When `by` is `"idx"`, the value of `idx` is used. The Default value is 0.
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## Examples
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use <util/sort.scad>;
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use <util/bsearch.scad>;
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points = [[1, 1], [3, 4], [7, 2], [5, 2]];
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sorted = sort(points, by = "vt");
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echo(sorted); // [[1, 1], [5, 2], [7, 2], [3, 4]]
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assert(bsearch(sorted, [5, 4], by = "x") == 1);
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assert(bsearch(sorted, [5, 4], by = "y") == 3);
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assert(bsearch(sorted, [7, 2], by = "vt") == 2);
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26
docs/lib3x-bsearch.md
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26
docs/lib3x-bsearch.md
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# bsearch
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The `bsearch` function is a general-purpose function to search a value in a list whose elements must be sorted by zyx (from the last index to the first one).
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**Since:** 3.0
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## Parameters
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- `sorted` : The sorted list.
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- `target` : The target vector or a function literal.
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## Examples
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use <util/sort.scad>;
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use <util/bsearch.scad>;
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points = [[1, 1], [3, 4], [7, 2], [5, 2]];
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sorted = sort(points, by = "vt"); // [[1, 1], [5, 2], [7, 2], [3, 4]]
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assert(bsearch(sorted, [7, 2]) == 2);
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xIs5 = function(elem) elem[0] - 5;
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assert(bsearch(sorted, xIs5) == 1);
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yIs4 = function(elem) elem[1] - 4;
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assert(bsearch(sorted, yIs4) == 3);
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@ -1,20 +1,13 @@
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use <_vt_default_comparator.scad>;
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function _binary_search_by(sorted, elem, low, upper, i) =
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low > upper ? -1 :
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let(mid = floor((low + upper) / 2))
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sorted[mid][i] < elem[i] ? _binary_search_by(sorted, elem, mid + 1, upper, i) :
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sorted[mid][i] > elem[i] ? _binary_search_by(sorted, elem, low, mid - 1, i) : mid;
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function _bsearch_vt(sorted, elem, low, upper) =
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low > upper ? -1 :
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let(mid = floor((low + upper) / 2))
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lessThan(sorted[mid], elem) ? _bsearch_vt(sorted, elem, mid + 1, upper) :
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greaterThan(sorted[mid], elem) ? _bsearch_vt(sorted, elem, low, mid - 1) : mid;
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function _bsearch_by(sorted, elem, by, idx) =
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let(
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dict = [["x", 0], ["y", 1], ["z", 2], ["i", idx]],
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i = dict[search(by == "idx" ? "i" : by, dict)[0]][1]
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)
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_binary_search_by(sorted, elem, 0, len(sorted) - 1, i);
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function _bsearch_cmp(sorted, cmp, low, upper) =
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low > upper ? -1 :
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let(mid = floor((low + upper) / 2))
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cmp(sorted[mid]) < 0 ? _bsearch_cmp(sorted, cmp, mid + 1, upper) :
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cmp(sorted[mid]) > 0 ? _bsearch_cmp(sorted, cmp, low, mid - 1) : mid;
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@ -4,12 +4,12 @@
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* @copyright Justin Lin, 2020
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* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html
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*
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* @see https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib2x-bsearch.html
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* @see https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib3x-bsearch.html
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*
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**/
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use <_impl/_bsearch_impl.scad>;
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function bsearch(sorted, elem, by = "idx", idx = 0) =
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by == "vt" ? _bsearch_vt(sorted, elem, 0, len(sorted) - 1) : // for example, `sorted` is by zyx
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_bsearch_by(sorted, elem, by, idx);
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function bsearch(sorted, target) =
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is_function(target) ? _bsearch_cmp(sorted, target, 0, len(sorted) - 1) :
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_bsearch_vt(sorted, target, 0, len(sorted) - 1); // `sorted` is by zyx
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19
test/util/test_bsearch.scad
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19
test/util/test_bsearch.scad
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use <util/sort.scad>;
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use <util/bsearch.scad>;
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module test_bsearch() {
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echo("==== test_bsearch ====");
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points = [[1, 1], [3, 4], [7, 2], [5, 2]];
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sorted = sort(points, by = "vt"); // [[1, 1], [5, 2], [7, 2], [3, 4]]
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assert(bsearch(sorted, [7, 2]) == 2);
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xIs5 = function(elem) elem[0] - 5;
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assert(bsearch(sorted, xIs5) == 1);
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yIs4 = function(elem) elem[1] - 4;
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assert(bsearch(sorted, yIs4) == 3);
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}
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test_bsearch();
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