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added turtle2d

This commit is contained in:
Justin Lin 2017-03-30 14:14:05 +08:00
parent 7b123df161
commit ca5f3904c8
5 changed files with 152 additions and 0 deletions

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- Other
- [box_extrude](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-box_extrude.html)
- [stereographic_extrude](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-stereographic_extrude.html)
- [turtle2d](https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-turtle2d.html)
## Bugs and Feedback

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# turtle2d
An OpenSCAD implementation of Turtle Graphics. It moves on the xy plane. You can get the cooridinate `[x, y]` or `angle` of its current position.
## Parameters
- `cmd` : A string command. Different commands use different numbers of arguments.
- `"create"` : Creates a turtle data. The command needs three arguments `x`, `y` and `angle`. For example, use `turtle2d("create", 5, 10, 30)` to create a turtle located at `[0, 0]` with an angle `30` degrees.
- `"set_x"` : Sets the `x` coordinate of a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the `x` coordinate. For example, `turtle2d("set_x", turtle, 20)`.
- `"set_y"` : Sets the `y` coordinate of a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the `y` coordinate. For example, `turtle2d("set_y", turtle, 20)`.
- `"set_a"` : Sets the angle of a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the angle. For example, `turtle2d("set_a", turtle, 45)`.
- `"set_pt"` : Sets `[x, y]` of a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is `[x, y]`. For example, `turtle2d("set_pt", turtle, [x, y])`.
- `"forward"` : Forwards a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the length. For example, `turtle2d("forward", turtle, 100)`.
- `"forward"` : Turns a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the angle. For example, `turtle2d("turn", turtle, 180)`.
- `"get_x"`, `"get_y"`, `"get_a"`, `"get_pt"` : All these commands needs only one argument, the turtle data.
## Examples
include <line2d.scad>;
include <turtle2d.scad>;
module turtle_spiral(t_before, times, side_leng, angle, width) {
$fn = 24;
if(times != 0) {
t_after_tr = turtle2d("turn", t_before, angle);
t_after_fd = turtle2d("forward", t_after_tr, side_leng);
line2d(
turtle2d("get_pt", t_before),
turtle2d("get_pt", t_after_fd),
width,
p1Style = "CAP_ROUND",
p2Style = "CAP_ROUND"
);
turtle_spiral(t_after_fd, times - 1, side_leng, angle, width);
}
}
side_leng = 10;
angle = 144;
width = 1;
times = 5;
turtle_spiral(turtle2d("create", 0, 0, 0), times, side_leng, angle, width);
![turtle2d](images/lib-turtle2d-1.JPG)
include <line2d.scad>;
module turtle_spiral(t_before, side_leng, d_step, min_leng, angle, width) {
$fn = 24;
if(side_leng > min_leng) {
t_after = turtle2d("forward", turtle2d("turn", t_before, angle), side_leng);
line2d(
turtle2d("get_pt", t_before),
turtle2d("get_pt", t_after),
width,
p1Style = "CAP_ROUND",
p2Style = "CAP_ROUND"
);
turtle_spiral(t_after, side_leng - d_step, d_step, min_leng, angle, width);
}
}
side_leng = 50;
d_step = 1;
min_leng = 1;
angle = 90;
width = 1;
turtle_spiral(
turtle2d("create", 0, 0, 0),
side_leng,
d_step,
min_leng,
angle,
width
);
![turtle2d](images/lib-turtle2d-2.JPG)

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/**
* turtle2d.scad
*
* An OpenSCAD implementation of Turtle Graphics.
* It moves on the xy plane.
*
* @copyright Justin Lin, 2017
* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html
*
* @see https://openhome.cc/eGossip/OpenSCAD/lib-turtle2d.html
*
**/
include <line2d.scad>;
function _turtle2d_turtle(x, y, angle) = [[x, y], angle];
function _turtle2d_set_point(turtle, point) = [point, _turtle2d_get_angle(turtle)];
function _turtle2d_set_x(turtle, x) = [[x, _turtle2d_get_y(turtle)], _turtle2d_get_angle(turtle)];
function _turtle2d_set_y(turtle, y) = [[_turtle2d_get_x(turtle), y], _turtle2d_get_angle(turtle)];
function _turtle2d_set_angle(turtle, angle) = [_turtle2d_get_pt(turtle), angle];
function _turtle2d_forward(turtle, leng) =
_turtle2d_turtle(
_turtle2d_get_x(turtle) + leng * cos(_turtle2d_get_angle(turtle)),
_turtle2d_get_y(turtle) + leng * sin(_turtle2d_get_angle(turtle)),
_turtle2d_get_angle(turtle)
);
function _turtle2d_turn(turtle, angle) = [_turtle2d_get_pt(turtle), _turtle2d_get_angle(turtle) + angle];
function _turtle2d_get_x(turtle) = turtle[0][0];
function _turtle2d_get_y(turtle) = turtle[0][1];
function _turtle2d_get_pt(turtle) = turtle[0];
function _turtle2d_get_angle(turtle) = turtle[1];
function _turtle2d_three_args_command(cmd, arg1, arg2, arg3) =
cmd == "create" ? _turtle2d_turtle(arg1, arg2, arg3) : _turtle2d_two_args_command(cmd, arg1, arg2);
function _turtle2d_two_args_command(cmd, arg1, arg2) =
cmd == "set_pt" ? _turtle2d_set_point(arg1, arg2) : (
cmd == "set_x" ? _turtle2d_set_x(arg1, arg2) : (
cmd == "set_y" ? _turtle2d_set_y(arg1, arg2) : (
cmd == "set_a" ? _turtle2d_set_angle(arg1, arg2) : (
cmd == "forward" ? _turtle2d_forward(arg1, arg2) : (
cmd == "turn" ? _turtle2d_turn(arg1, arg2) : _turtle2d_one_arg_command(cmd, arg1)
)
)
)
)
);
function _turtle2d_one_arg_command(cmd, arg) =
cmd == "get_x" ? _turtle2d_get_x(arg) : (
cmd == "get_y" ? _turtle2d_get_y(arg) : (
cmd == "get_a" ? _turtle2d_get_angle(arg) : (
cmd == "get_pt" ? _turtle2d_get_pt(arg) : undef
)
)
);
function turtle2d(cmd, arg1, arg2, arg3) =
_turtle2d_three_args_command(cmd, arg1, arg2, arg3);