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87 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
87 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
# turtle2d
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An OpenSCAD implementation of Turtle Graphics. It moves on the xy plane. You can get the cooridinate `[x, y]` or `angle` of its current position.
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## Parameters
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- `cmd` : A string command. Different commands use different numbers of arguments.
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- `"create"` : Creates a turtle data. The command needs three arguments `x`, `y` and `angle`. For example, use `turtle2d("create", 5, 10, 30)` to create a turtle located at `[0, 0]` with an angle `30` degrees.
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- `"x"` : Sets or gets the `x` coordinate of a turtle. If you provide a turtle data and the `x` coordinate, such as `turtle2d("x", turtle, 20)`, it will sets the `x` coordinate. Giving a turtle data only will return the `x` coordinate.
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- `"y"` : Sets or gets the `y` coordinate of a turtle. If you provide a turtle data and the `y` coordinate, such as `turtle2d("y", turtle, 20)`, it will sets the `y` coordinate. Giving a turtle data only will return the `y` coordinate.
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- `"angle"` : Sets or gets the angle of a turtle. If you provide a turtle data and the angle, such as `turtle2d("angle", turtle, 45)`, it will sets the angle. Giving a turtle data only will return the angle.
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- `"pt"` : Sets or Gets `[x, y]` of a turtle. If you provide a turtle data and the coordinates, such as `turtle2d("pt", turtle, [10, 20])`, it will sets the coordinates. Giving a turtle data only will return the coordinates.
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- `"forward"` : Forwards a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the length. For example, `turtle2d("forward", turtle, 100)`.
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- `"turn"` : Turns a turtle. The command needs two arguments. The first one is a turtle data, and the second one is the angle. For example, `turtle2d("turn", turtle, 180)`.
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## Examples
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include <line2d.scad>;
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include <turtle2d.scad>;
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module turtle_spiral(t_before, times, side_leng, angle, width) {
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$fn = 24;
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if(times != 0) {
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t_after_tr = turtle2d("turn", t_before, angle);
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t_after_fd = turtle2d("forward", t_after_tr, side_leng);
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line2d(
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turtle2d("pt", t_before),
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turtle2d("pt", t_after_fd),
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width,
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p1Style = "CAP_ROUND",
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p2Style = "CAP_ROUND"
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);
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turtle_spiral(t_after_fd, times - 1, side_leng, angle, width);
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}
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}
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side_leng = 10;
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angle = 144;
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width = 1;
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times = 5;
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turtle_spiral(turtle2d("create", 0, 0, 0), times, side_leng, angle, width);
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![turtle2d](images/lib-turtle2d-1.JPG)
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include <line2d.scad>;
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include <turtle2d.scad>;
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module turtle_spiral(t_before, side_leng, d_step, min_leng, angle, width) {
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$fn = 24;
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if(side_leng > min_leng) {
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t_after = turtle2d("forward", turtle2d("turn", t_before, angle), side_leng);
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line2d(
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turtle2d("pt", t_before),
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turtle2d("pt", t_after),
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width,
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p1Style = "CAP_ROUND",
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p2Style = "CAP_ROUND"
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);
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turtle_spiral(t_after, side_leng - d_step, d_step, min_leng, angle, width);
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}
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}
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side_leng = 50;
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d_step = 1;
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min_leng = 1;
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angle = 90;
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width = 1;
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turtle_spiral(
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turtle2d("create", 0, 0, 0),
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side_leng,
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d_step,
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min_leng,
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angle,
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width
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);
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![turtle2d](images/lib-turtle2d-2.JPG)
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